Namapoikia

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Namapoikia
Temporal range: 549 million years ago (Terminal Ediacaran)
Scientific classification
Kingdom:
Phylum:
Genus:
Namapoikia

Wood et al. 2002
Species:
N. rietoogensis

Wood et al. 2002

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Namapoikia rietoogensis is among the earliest known animals to produce a calcareous (probably aragonite) skeleton.[1] Known from the Ediacaran period, before the Cambrian explosion of calcifying animals, the organism grew up to a metre in diameter and resembles a colonial sponge or cnidarian.[2] It was an encruster, filling vertical fissures in the reefs in which it originally grew.[3]

The fossil was first found in the Omkyk Member from Rietoog in southern Namibia, in association with another calcifying fossil, Cloudina.

See also

References

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  2. Proterozoic Modular Biomineralized Metazoan from the Nama Group, Namibia: Rachel A Wood, John P. Grotzinger, J. A. D. Dickson: Science 28 June 2002: 2383 doi:10.1126/science.1071599 PMID 12089440
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