North Perth, Ontario
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North Perth | |
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Municipality (lower-tier) | |
Municipality of North Perth | |
Listowel Main Street
Listowel Main Street
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Country | Canada |
Province | Ontario |
County | Perth |
Formed | January 1, 1998 |
Government | |
• Mayor | Julie Behrns |
• Federal riding | Perth—Wellington |
• Prov. riding | Perth—Wellington |
Area[1] | |
• Land | 493.19 km2 (190.42 sq mi) |
Population (2011)[1] | |
• Total | 12,631 |
• Density | 25.6/km2 (66/sq mi) |
Time zone | EST (UTC-5) |
• Summer (DST) | EDT (UTC-4) |
Postal Code | N4W |
Area code(s) | 519 and 226 |
Website | www.northperth.ca |
The Municipality of North Perth is a lower-tier municipality in Ontario, Canada. Its name is based on its location in the northern portion of Perth County. The major community in North Perth is Listowel.
Contents
History
Town of Listowel
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Settler John Binning arrived in 1852 and was the first to create a permanent residence in the area originally named Mapleton. The name was changed to Listowel when a post office was established in 1856.[2] The new name was chosen by a government official and refers to Listowel, Ireland. The majority of early settlers were of Protestant Irish origin (Ulster Scots Planters, or English Planters).[3]
Listowel was incorporated as a town in 1874. It is located at the intersection of Highway 86 and Highway 23 and as of August 2015 was home to an estimated 7,000 residents.[2]
Township of Elma
The Towship of Elma was incorporated in 1857. It was named after Lady Elma Bruce, the daughter of Canada's newly arrived Governor General James Bruce better known as Lord Elgin. The earliest recorded settler in the area was John Grant in 1853.[4]
Township of Wallace
Wallace was incorporated in 1858 and included the villages of Gowanstan and Kurtzville. It lies along the northern boundary of the current Municipality of Perth North and is bordered by Perth Lines 86 and 93, and Perth Road 140.[5]
Municipal Restructuring
As part of provincial initiatives in the late 1990s, the Government of Ontario pursued a policy of municipal amalgamations to rationalize municipal levels of government services and "reduc[e] government entanglement and bureaucracy with an eye to eliminating waste and duplication as well as unfair downloading by the province".[6] On June 26, 1997, an order from the Ontario Minister of Municipal Affairs for the amalgamation of Wallace Township, Elma Township and the Town of Listowel into the Town of North Perth received Royal assent. The amalgamation came into effect on January 1, 1998.[7]
Ontario Provincial Police currently provides law enforcement services in the community, through a satellite station in Listowel.[8]
Geography
Communities
Demographics
Population
Historical population | ||
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Year | Pop. | ±% |
1996 | 11,808 | — |
2001 | 12,055 | +2.1% |
2006 | 12,254 | +1.7% |
2011 | 12,631 | +3.1% |
Source: Canada 1996 Census, Canada 2001 Census 2011 Census of Canada |
According to the 2011 census, the Municipality of North Perth had a population of 12,631 people, a 3.1% increase from the 2006 population of 12,254.[9] Children aged 9 and under account for approximately 13.4% of the population, while the percentage at retirement age (65 and over) is approximately 16.5%. The median age is 38.9 years of age.[9]
According to the 2011 National Household Survey, 6.9% of the population have immigrant status. The most common countries immigrants come from are the Netherlands (30%) followed by the United Kingdom (12%) and Mexico (11%).[10]
According to the 2011 National Household Survey, the majority of residents of North Perth are members of a Christian faith and account for 78.2% of the population. Less than 1% of the population is Muslim, and the remaining population reported no religious affiliation.[10] Of the Christian population, the largest religious affiliation is Presbyterian (21.2%) followed by United Church (21.1%), Roman Catholic (12.5%), Lutheran (8,7%), Anglican (3.5%), Pentecostal (1.8%), Baptist (1.4% and other Christian (29.5%).[10]
Economy
North Perth is home to over 300 businesses across a variety of business and service sectors.[11] The Municipality is served by the Perth County Economic Development Office, Stratford/Perth Centre for Business, and Listowel Retail Merchants Association. These organizations work in tandem to identify opportunities for local economic growth and to provide resources and support for local business.[12]
According to the 2011 National Household Survey, the largest economic sectors by number of workers employed are manufacturing (1,190 workers); retail trade (1,005 workers); agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting (890 workers); health care and social assistance (715 workers) and; construction (500 workers). Other industries in the region employing more than 200 workers are finance and insurance; professional, scientific and technical services; educational services; and transportation and warehousing.[10]
The average income reported in the 2011 National Household Survey was $37,155 with an average after-tax income of $32,131.[10]
Government
Local Government
The Municipality of North Perth is governed by a Municipal Council composed of ten members including a Mayor, Deputy Mayor, and eight Councillors. Council positions are held for a four-year term. Councillors represent the wards of Elma, Listowel and Wallace.[13]
The Mayor elected for the 2014-2018 term is Julie Behrns. She has previously served in the past as Ward Councillor and Deputy Mayor. She also served on Perth County Council for 12 years including three years as County Warden.[14]
The Municipality's operations are overseen by the Chief Administrator's Office and include building & planning, Clerk's Office, Finance, Fire, Parks and Recreation, and Public Works.[15]
Township Council 2014-2018[14][16][17]
Position | Name | Committee Appointments |
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Mayor | Julie Behrns |
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Deputy Mayor | Doug Kellum |
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Councillor | Ken Buchanan |
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Councillor | Matt Duncan |
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Councillor | Paul Horn |
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Councillor | Vince Judge |
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Councillor | Matt Richardson |
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Councillor | David Ludington |
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Councillor | Meredith Schneider |
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Councillor | Terry Seiler |
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County Government
Because the Municipality of North Perth is part of the upper-tier municipality Perth County, Ontario, it has representation on the County Council. The Perth County Council is determined by a restructuring order that came into force on January 1, 1998. Under this order, the Municipality of North Perth has three members appointed to the County Council.[18] North Perth Mayor Julie Behrns, Deputy Mayor Doug Kellum, and Councillor Meredith Schneider serve as North Perth's representatives on County Council.[19]
Provincial Government
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Perth—Wellington is a provincial electoral district in Ontario, Canada, that has been represented in the Legislative Assembly of Ontario since the 2007 provincial election. It was created in 2003 from parts of Dufferin—Peel—Wellington—Grey,Perth—Middlesex and Waterloo—Wellington ridings. It consists of the County of Perth, and the Town of Minto and the townships of Mapleton and Wellington North in the County of Wellington.[20] As of October 6, 2011, the MPP for the riding is Randy Pettapiece.[21]
Perth—Wellington | ||||
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Assembly | Years | Member | Party | |
Riding created from Dufferin—Peel—Wellington—Grey, Perth—Middlesex and Waterloo—Wellington | ||||
39th | 2007–2011 | John Wilkinson | Liberal | |
40th | 2011–2014 | Randy Pettapiece | Progressive Conservative | |
41st | 2014–Present |
Federal Government
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Perth—Wellington is a federal electoral district in Ontario, Canada, that has been represented in the House of Commons of Canada since 2004. It was created in 2003 from parts of Dufferin—Peel—Wellington—Grey,Perth—Middlesex and Waterloo—Wellington ridings. It consists of the County of Perth, the City of Stratford, the Town of St. Mary's and the Town of Minto and the townships of Mapleton and Wellington North in the County of Wellington.[22]
Parliament | Years | Member | Party | |
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Perth—Wellington Riding created from Dufferin—Peel—Wellington—Grey, Perth—Middlesex and Waterloo—Wellington |
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38th | 2004–2006 | Gary Schellenberger | Conservative | |
39th | 2006–2008 | |||
40th | 2008–2011 | |||
41st | 2011–Present |
See also
References
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- ↑ Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario. 1994. The Common Sense Revolution. Toronto: Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario.
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- ↑ Ontario Provincial police: Western Region Detachment Directory
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External links
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Howick, Minto | |||
Huron East | Mapleton | |||
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West Perth | Perth East |