PlayStation Network

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"PSN" redirects here. For other uses, see PSN (disambiguation).
PlayStation Network
PlayStation Network logo.png
Developer Sony Network Entertainment Int. (Sony)
Type Online service
Launch date November 11, 2006; 18 years ago (2006-11-11)
Last updated May 11, 2015
Platform PlayStation 4
PlayStation 3
PlayStation Vita
PlayStation Portable
PlayStation Mobile
BRAVIA HDTV
Sony Xperia
Members 110 million[1]
65 million active monthly[2]
Website www.playstationnetwork.com

PlayStation Network (PSN) is an entertainment service provided by Sony Network Entertainment International for use with the PlayStation family of video game consoles, Sony tablets, smartphones, Blu-ray players and HDTVs. The PlayStation Network encompasses online gaming, music, television and movie streaming services.

History

Launched in the year 2000, Sony's second home console, the PlayStation 2, had a limited number of online features in select games via its online network. It required a network adaptor, which was available as an add-on for original models and integrated into the hardware on slimline models. However, Sony provided no unified service for the system, so support for network features was specific to each game and there was no interoperability of cross-game presence. Five years later, during the development stage for its third home console, the PlayStation 3, Sony expressed their intent to build upon the functionality of its predecessor by creating a new interconnected service that keeps users constantly in touch with a "PlayStation World" network."[3] In March 2006, Sony officially introduced its unified online service, tentatively named "PlayStation Network Platform".[4] A list of supporting features was announced at the Tokyo Game Show later the same year.[5]

Sony launched an optional premium subscription service on top of the free PSN service in June 2010. Known as PlayStation Plus, the system provides access to exclusive content, complimentary games, regular store discounts, and early access to forthcoming games.

Following a security intrusion, the PlayStation Network had a temporary suspension of operation which began on April 20, 2011 and affected 77 million registered accounts.[6] Lasting 23 days, this outage was the longest amount of time the PSN had been offline since its inception in 2006.[7] Sony reported that user data had been obtained during the intrusion.[8] In June 2011, Sony launched a "Welcome Back" program following the outage, allowing all PSN subscribers who joined prior to April 20 to download two free PlayStation 3 titles and two free PlayStation portable games. Users also received 30 free days of PlayStation Plus, while users who were already subscribed before the outage got 60 free days.[9] After the disruption, Sony changed the PlayStation Network's license agreement to legally bar users from filing lawsuits and joining class action lawsuits without first trying to resolve issues with an arbitrator.[10]

In July 2012, Sony Computer Entertainment announced that they had acquired video game streaming service Gaikai for $380 million. The acquisition was later strengthened when Sony acquired the assets of Gaikai's market rival OnLive. At the Consumer Electronics Show in January 2014, Sony announced that Gaikai's technology would be used to power PlayStation Now; a new cloud-based gaming service that allows people to play PlayStation games on a variety of devices. During 2014, Sony started to roll out the PlayStation Now service in North America on PlayStation 3 and PlayStation 4 in beta form as a means for users to test performance and pricing structures.[11]

On December 25, 2014, PlayStation Network and Xbox Live suffered network disruption after a denial-of-service attack.[12] Both services were flooded with millions of inauthentic connection requests, making it hard for genuine users to establish a connection. Functionality was restored on December 26, with some users experiencing difficulties in the days that followed.[13] On January 1, 2015, Sony announced that users would be compensated for the downtime with a 5-day extension to PlayStation Plus memberships.[14]

Formerly the gaming provision of the much broader Sony Entertainment Network, the PlayStation Network became Sony's premier entertainment service in 2015, unifying games, music, television and video. While synonymous with gaming, Sony said the PlayStation Network had evolved to become a "comprehensive digital entertainment brand".[15]

Network chart

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Further information: List of PlayStation applications

The PlayStation Network is available as both a free and subscription-based service, known as PlayStation Plus. A comparison of free and premium services:

Feature PSN Free PS Plus[16] Additional requirements PlayStation Vita PlayStation 3 PlayStation 4
Auto-updates Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Avatars Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Cloud game saves No Yes Yes Yes Yes
Free-to-play games Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Game DVR
15 minutes		 Yes Yes No No Yes
Instant Game Collection No Yes Yes Yes Yes
Live broadcasting
Twitch, Ustream, Niconico, YouTube		 Yes Yes No No Yes
Media sharing
Dailymotion, Facebook, Twitter, YouTube		 Yes Yes No No Yes
Online multi-player Yes/No[b] Yes Yes Yes Yes
Remote Play Yes Yes Companion device Yes Yes Yes
Share Play No Yes No No Yes
Voice/party chat Yes Yes Yes No Yes
Voice messaging Yes Yes Yes No Yes
Web browser Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
First-party apps and entertainment services
PlayStation App N/A N/A Mobile device N/A N/A N/A
Animax Yes Yes No Yes Yes
Crackle Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Live Events Viewer[a] Yes Yes No Yes Yes
Live from PlayStation Yes Yes Yes No Yes
PlayMemories Yes Yes No Yes Yes
PlayStation Music
 Yes Yes No Yes Yes
PlayStation Now[a] Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
PlayStation Video[a] Yes Yes No Yes Yes
PlayStation Vue Yes Yes No Yes Yes
Share Factory Yes Yes No No Yes
The Playroom Yes Yes PlayStation Camera No No Yes
UEFA Champions League Yes Yes No No Yes
VidZone Yes Yes No Yes Yes
A selection of third-party apps and entertainment services (expand)
ABC iview Yes Yes No Yes Yes
All 4 Yes Yes No Yes Yes
Amazon Video[a] Yes Yes No Yes Yes
AnimeLab Yes Yes No Yes Yes
BBC iPlayer Yes Yes No Yes Yes
Blockbuster[a] Yes Yes No Yes Yes
Crunchyroll Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Dish Network Yes Yes No Yes Yes
EPIX Yes Yes No Yes Yes
Foxtel Play Yes Yes No Yes Yes
HBO Go Yes Yes No Yes Yes
Hulu Plus Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
MLB.tv[a] Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
MUBI[a] Yes Yes No Yes Yes
NBA Game Time Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Netflix[a] Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
NFL Sunday Ticket Yes Yes No Yes Yes
NHL GameCenter Live Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Now TV Yes Yes No Yes Yes
ooVoo Yes Yes PlayStation Camera No No Planned
Plus7 Yes Yes No Yes Yes
Qello Concerts Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Red Bull TV Yes Yes No Yes Yes
Redbox Instant Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
SBS on Demand Yes Yes No Yes Yes
SnagFilms Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
TV from Sky[a]
Sky Go		 Yes Yes No Yes Yes
Spotify Yes Yes No Yes Yes
UFC Fight Pass Yes Yes No No Planned
Vudu Yes Yes No Yes Yes
WWE Network Yes Yes No Yes Yes
YouTube Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
YuppTV Yes Yes No Yes Yes

^ a Various rental/subscription fees may apply
^ b PlayStation Plus membership required on PlayStation 4 (free-to-play titles exempt)

Features

  • Friends list, allowing for 100 friends on PS3 and up to 2000 friends on PS4 and PS Vita.
  • Instant messaging.
  • Online gaming, including cooperative and competitive multiplayer, matchmaking and cross-platform play in supported titles.
  • Live from PlayStation: Browse live or archived game streams.
  • Parental controls, limiting access to age restricted content and shopping cart, including block list, for barring other users from contact.
  • Portable ID: A small infographic, showcasing a user's Online ID and trophy level, intended for use as a forum signature.[17]
  • Remote Play: A Sony Xperia smartphone, tablet or the PlayStation Vita can be used for streaming gameplay video from PlayStation 4 to handheld, allowing supported games to be played remotely, around a household or away from home.[18]
  • Share Play allows users to invite an online friend to join their game session, even if they do not own a copy of the game.[19]
  • Trophy achievement system.

Services

  • Live Events Viewer: Watch sport, music and entertainment events on-demand
  • PlayStation Music: Streaming music service in partnership with Spotify
  • PlayStation Now: Streaming video game service, offering members access to a library of 100+ PlayStation 3 games
  • PlayStation Video: Streaming movie service
  • PlayStation Vue: Streaming television service, providing live and catch-up TV

Software

  • PlayStation App: Allows iOS and Android mobile devices to access the PlayStation Network, view live streams and interact with online friends.
  • ShareFactory: A video, screenshot and music editor that allows players to stitch together their favorate gaming moments.[20]
  • The Playroom: Play a collection of augmented reality mini-games, or turn your living room into a TV studio and broadcast live.[21]

User information

Sign up

Signing up to the PlayStation Network is free. Two types of accounts can be created: Master accounts and Sub accounts.[22] A master account allows full access to all settings, including parental controls. Sub accounts can subsequently be created (e.g. for children) with desired restrictions set by the master account holder.[23] A sub account holder has the option to upgrade their account once they reach 18 years of age.[24]

Online ID

An Online ID is one's username on the PlayStation Network. It can range from 3 to 16 characters in length and consist of letters, numbers, hyphens and underscores. A user's Online ID is central to your PSN profile and is displayed when playing online games and using other network features. It must be unique, inoffensive and cannot be altered.

Profile

Users have the option to disclose their real name aside their Online ID, add a personal description, exhibit a profile picture or avatar, and list all spoken languages. Profiles also include a summary of a player's Trophy level and recent activity. PlayStation 4 users have the additional option to tie a Facebook account to their PlayStation Network account, and their profile picture will automatically update whenever they change their Facebook picture. Profiles can be viewed via the user interface or online through the PlayStation website.

Trophies

Trophies are in-game awards presented to players for hitting specific targets or reaching certain milestones (e.g. completing a difficult level or defeating a certain number of enemies). There are four different types of trophy awarded. A bronze, silver or gold trophy is contingent upon the difficulty of the accomplishment, with each reward contributing to a level system attached to a player's profile. A platinum trophy is presented to the player once they unlock all other trophies in a game. In addition, each trophy is graded by popularity—common, rare, very rare, and ultra rare—based on the percentage of people who have unlocked it. Developers can choose to make various trophies hidden so that its value and description are not revealed until after the user has discovered it.[25] Because trophies were introduced in 2008, some early PS3 games do not support this feature.

Portable IDs

A Portable ID is a small infographic intended for use as a forum signature. The graphic showcases a user's trophy level and number of trophies awarded. Each user is able to log-in to their PSN account using a web browser to access and customize their Portable ID, and are then given a unique URL which they can cut & paste to display their ID elsewhere on the internet.[17] Several third-party websites offer similar graphics (commonly referred to as "trophy cards") as both free and paid services which either update automatically or are updated manually by the user.[26]

PlayStation Plus

PlayStation Plus
PlayStationPlus.png
Developer Sony Computer Entertainment
Type Premium online service
Launch date June 29, 2010
Last updated January 5, 2016
Platform PlayStation 3
PlayStation 4
PlayStation Vita
Members 10.9 million (as of January 2, 2015)[27]
Website www.playstationplus.com

PlayStation Plus is a paid PlayStation Network subscription service that provides users with access to premium features. These extras include the ability to have system software updates and game patches download automatically to the console, exclusive or early access to beta trials, and regular store discounts. As part of the subscription, members are given six games every month—typically two for each platform—and 10 GB of internet storage space for up to 1,000 saved game files. In 2013, Sony announced that PlayStation 4 online multiplayer will require a subscription to PlayStation Plus.[28] Users may choose a monthly, three-month or annual subscription.[29]

Instant Game Collection

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See also: List of Instant Game Collection games (North America) and (PAL region)

Membership in the PlayStation Plus service includes access to a rolling selection of games. New titles are made available every month, while older games are withdrawn from the collection. Members can keep all of the games in the collection as long as they are a member of PlayStation Plus. If their membership lapses, the games will become locked and unplayable. However, once the membership is renewed, the games will become unlocked again. The longer a user is a member, the larger their game collection will become.[30] In 2014, PlayStation Plus provided more than $1,300 worth of games in the Instant Game Collection,[31] while competing service Xbox Live provided $584 worth of games.[32]

PlayStation Store

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Main article: PlayStation Store

The PlayStation Store is a digital media shop that offers a range of downloadable content both for purchase and available free of charge. This includes full games, free-to-play games, add-ons, demos, music, movies and background themes. The store is updated with new releases each Tuesday in North America and each Wednesday in PAL regions. The store accepts physical currency, PayPal transfers and network cards.[33]

Prepaid network cards

PlayStation Network Cards are a form of electronic money that can be used with the PlayStation Store.[34] Each card, or ticket, contains an alphanumeric code which can be inputted on the PlayStation Network to deposit credit in a virtual wallet. Sony devised the payment method for people without access to a credit card, and PlayStation owners who would like to send or receive such cards as gifts.[35] The tickets are available via online retailers, convenience stores, electronic kiosks and post office ATMs.

Cross-buy

Sony introduced 'cross-buy' in 2012, whereby a game available for multiple PlayStation devices needs only to be purchased once. Players who download the PlayStation 3 version of a game can also transfer the PlayStation Vita or PlayStation 4 version, at no extra cost, and vice versa. Users have immediate access to supported titles in their digital game library, even when they upgrade to the newest system.[36]

PlayStation Blog

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Main article: PlayStation Blog

PlayStation Blog is an online PlayStation focused gaming blog which is part of the PlayStation Network. Launched in June 2007, regular content includes game announcements, developer interviews and store updates.[37] A sub-site of the blog called PlayStation.Blog Share was launched in March 2010 and allows PSN users to submit ideas to the PlayStation team about anything PlayStation-related as well as vote on the ideas of other submissions.[38][39]

Blogcast

The Official PlayStation Blogcast is a weekly audio program that is produced by the North American PlayStation blog. The podcast usually features Sid Shuman, Nick Suttner, Ryan Clements and Justin Massongill. The program often features guest appearances and interviews with figures in the gaming industry. The crew usually announces PlayStation content and PlayStation Store sneak peeks along with answering PSN user submitted questions, or "player queries" as they are often called on the podcast.[40]

Availability

As of January 2015, PlayStation Network is currently available in 71 countries.[41] It is possible for non-supported regions to access the PlayStation Network if a user provides an address located in a country where PSN is officially available.

Global PlayStation Network availability

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See also

References

  1. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  2. ↑ Radu Haulica. Sony Plans to Invest Heavily in Its PlayStation Division, news.softpedia.com, April 30, 2015.
  3. ↑ Tor Thorsen. PlayStation 3 announced for 2006, Gamespot, May 16, 2005.
  4. ↑ Hirohiko Niizumi. PlayStation Network Platform detailed, Gamespot, March 15, 2006.
  5. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  6. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  7. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  8. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  9. ↑ Brett Molina, USA Today. "Sony launches 'Welcome Back' program for PSN users." June 3, 2011. Retrieved June 3, 2011.
  10. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  11. ↑ Eric Johnson. Sony Acquires OnLive’s Cloud Gaming Patents, recode.net, April 2, 2015.
  12. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  13. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  14. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  15. ↑ Sal Romano. PlayStation Network becomes center of Sony entertainment services, gematsu.com, January 28, 2015.
  16. ↑ Join PlayStation Plus, playstationplus.com
  17. ↑ 17.0 17.1 Ed Easton. Design Your Own Portable ID, blog.playstation.com, 21 April 2011.
  18. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  19. ↑ Isabelle Tomatis. PS4's Share Play feature in action, blog.eu.playstation.com, October 24, 2014.
  20. ↑ Scott McCarthy. SHAREfactory: Share your greatest moments, blog.playstation.com, 16 April 2014.
  21. ↑ Nicolas Doucet. Turn Your Living Room into a Broadcast Studio, blog.playstation.com, June 11, 2014.
  22. ↑ Sub accounts and master accounts, playstation.com
  23. ↑ Limitations of Sub Accounts, playstation.com, November 21. 2014.
  24. ↑ Eric Lempel. Upgrade Sub Accounts to Master Accounts, playstation.com, February 12, 2015.
  25. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  26. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  27. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  28. ↑ E3 2013: PlayStation Plus Required for PS4 Online Play. IGN (2013-06-10). Retrieved on 2013-08-23.
  29. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  30. ↑ PlayStation Plus Introduction. support.us.playstation.com. Retrieved on 2013-08-23.
  31. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  32. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  33. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  34. ↑ PlayStation Network cards, playstation.com
  35. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  36. ↑ Chris Reed. Cross-Buy, Cross-Save, and Remote Play Explained, cheatsheet.com, March 30, 2015.
  37. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  38. ↑ PlayStation.Blog Share, share.blog.us.playstation.com
  39. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  40. ↑ PlayStation blogcast – Archive. blog.us.playstation.com
  41. ↑ PlayStation country selector, playstation.com

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