Polar-class icebreaker
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USCG Polar Star
USCG Polar Star
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Class overview | |
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Builders: | Lockheed Shipbuilding and Construction Company, Seattle, WA |
Operators: | United States Coast Guard |
Preceded by: | USCGC Glacier |
Succeeded by: | USCGC Healy |
Built: | 1972–1978 |
In service: | 1976– |
Completed: | 2 |
Active: | 1 |
Laid up: | 1[1] |
General characteristics [2] | |
Type: | Icebreaker |
Displacement: |
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Length: | 399 ft (122 m) |
Beam: | 83 ft 6 in (25.45 m) |
Height: | 137 ft 10 in (42 m) (from waterline) |
Draft: | 31 ft (9.4 m)[3] |
Installed power: |
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Propulsion: |
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Speed: |
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Range: |
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Complement: |
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Aviation facilities: | Helipad and hangar |
Polar-class icebreakers USCGC Polar Star (WAGB-10), USCGC Polar Sea (WAGB-11) are heavy icebreakers operated by the United States Coast Guard (USCG). These cutters, specifically designed for open-water icebreaking, have reinforced hulls, special icebreaking bows, and a system that allows rapid shifting of ballast to increase the effectiveness of their icebreaking. The vessels conduct Arctic and Antarctic research and are the primary icebreakers that clear the channel into McMurdo Station for supply ships. All are homeported out of Seattle, Washington.
In addition to the two Polar-class icebreakers, the USCG has a third polar-capable icebreaker, USCGC Healy (WAGB-20).[4]
Both Polar Star and Polar Sea are near the end of their effective lifetimes, and have spent years moored because they were in need of expensive and unbudgeted upgrades.[5][6][7] In November 2013 four Senators proposed an amendment to the 2014 Defense Appropriations Act authorizing the construction of four new Polar class vessels, at a cost of $850 million each.[8][9][10] The four Senators sponsoring the amendment were Maria Cantwell and Patty Murray, from Washington, and Mark Begich and Lisa Murkowski, from Alaska. According to the Seattle Times the chances that the amendment will survive into the bill, as passed, are slim.
References
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- ↑ Baker 1998, p. 1119.
- ↑ Moore 1985, p. 772.
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Bibliography
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External links
Media related to Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. at Wikimedia Commons
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