Reutov

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Reutov (English)
Реутов (Russian)
-  Town[1]  -
Юбилейный проспект (Реутов).JPG
Yubileyny Avenue in Reutov
Map of Russia - Moscow Oblast (2008-03).svg
Location of Moscow Oblast in Russia
Reutov is located in Moscow Oblast
Reutov
Reutov
Location of Reutov in Moscow Oblast
Coordinates: Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
Coat of Arms of Reutov (Moscow oblast).png
Flag of Reutov (Moscow oblast).png
Coat of arms
Flag
Town Day last Saturday in September[citation needed]
Administrative status (as of November 2014)
Country Russia
Federal subject Moscow Oblast[1]
Administratively subordinated to Reutov Town Under Oblast Jurisdiction[1]
Administrative center of Reutov Town Under Oblast Jurisdiction[1]
Municipal status (as of May 2012)
Urban okrug Reutov Urban Okrug[2]
Administrative center of Reutov Urban Okrug[2]
Head[3] Sergey Yurov[3]
Representative body Council of Deputies[citation needed]
Statistics
Population (2010 Census) 87,314 inhabitants[4]
- Rank in 2010 193rd
Time zone MSK (UTC+03:00)[5]
Founded between 1492 and 1495[citation needed]
Postal code(s)[6] 143960, 143964–143966, 143968, 143969
Official website
[[:commons:Category:{{#property:Commons category}}|Reutov]] on Wikimedia Commons

Reutov (Russian: Ре́утов) is a town in Moscow Oblast, Russia, located east of Moscow. Population: 87,314 (2010 Census);[4] 76,805 (2002 Census);[7] 68,326 (1989 Census);[8] 50,200 (1970).

History

The exact date of Reutov's foundation is unknown; however, most historians[who?] believe that it was founded between 1492 and 1495.[citation needed] In the 17th-18th centuries, the village of Reutovo belonged to the dynasties of Prince Turenin and Prince Vasily Dolgorukov. At the beginning of the 18th century, Reutovo became a village. Census Book of 1709 has a record of the village of Reutovo, owned by the Prince Vasily Dolgorukov.

In 1787, the village was acquired by Prince N. I. Maslov. Under his rule Reutovo became a luxurious country estate. At the beginning of the 19th century, Prince Maslov went bankrupt and the village became a property of Lt. Col. A. M. Pokhvistnev who in 1824 built a cotton mill. Yarn from the factory was among the best in Russia and won a gold medal at the All-Russian National Show in 1831. Shortly after that Pokhvistnev sold the land and the mill.

In 1843, the land and the cotton mill was purchased by S. A. Mazurin, a Moscow merchant. He built a brick factory, dormitories, and restructured the cotton mill gradually forming a factory town of Reutovo.

Since 1955, Reutov is the host for NPO Mashinostroyeniya, formerly known as USSR Experimental Design Bureau #52, where development of various robotic and manned space satellites, ICBMs, cruise missiles takes place; the longtime director was Vladimir Chelomey.[9]

The town is separated from Moscow by the Moscow Ring Road and Nosovikhinskoye Highway. Reutov has the status of a science-town (naukograd) and celebrates its anniversary on the last Saturday of September.

Administrative and municipal status

Within the framework of administrative divisions, it is incorporated as Reutov Town Under Oblast Jurisdiction—an administrative unit with the status equal to that of the districts.[1] As a municipal division, Reutov Town Under Oblast Jurisdiction is incorporated as Reutov Urban Okrug.[2]

Transportation

Buses and route taxis

Unlike in other cities and towns of Moscow Oblast, public transport is fully serviced by Mosgortrans (State unitary company "Moscow city transport") but always without suburban fare. The only 28 bus is serviced by Balashikha. The transports connect

Railway and metro

Railway station: Reutovo, 5 stops (approx 20 mins)[10] by commuter train (elektrichka) from Moscow Kursky Rail Terminal.

Metro station: Novokosino. Approximately, 7 stations from the centre of Moscow city.

Twin towns and sister cities

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Main article: List of twin towns and sister cities in Russia

Reutov is twinned with:

References

Notes

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 Law #11/2013-OZ
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 Law #134/2004-OZ
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  4. ↑ 4.0 4.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  5. ↑ Правительство Российской Федерации. Федеральный закон №107-ФЗ от 3 июня 2011 г. «Об исчислении времени», в ред. Федерального закона №248-ФЗ от 21 июля 2014 г. «О внесении изменений в Федеральный закон "Об исчислении времени"». Вступил в силу по истечении шестидесяти дней после дня официального опубликования (6 августа 2011 г.). Опубликован: "Российская газета", №120, 6 июня 2011 г. (Government of the Russian Federation. Federal Law #107-FZ of June 31, 2011 On Calculating Time, as amended by the Federal Law #248-FZ of July 21, 2014 On Amending Federal Law "On Calculating Time". Effective as of after sixty days following the day of the official publication.).
  6. ↑ Почта России. Информационно-вычислительный центр ОАСУ РПО. (Russian Post). Поиск объектов почтовой связи (Postal Objects Search) (Russian)
  7. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  8. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  9. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  10. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.

Sources

  • Московская областная Дума. Закон №11/2013-ОЗ от 31 января 2013 г. «Об административно-территориальном устройстве Московской области», в ред. Закона №72/2015-ОЗ от 5 мая 2015 г. «Об отнесении города Озёры Озёрского района Московской области к категории города областного подчинения Московской области, упразднении Озёрского района Московской области и внесении изменений в Закон Московской области "Об административно-территориальном устройстве Московской области"». Вступил в силу на следующий день после официального опубликования (13 января 2013 г.). Опубликован: "Ежедневные Новости. Подмосковье", №24, 12 февраля 2013 г. (Moscow Oblast Duma. Law #11/2013-OZ of January 31, 2013 On the Administrative-Territorial Structure of Moscow Oblast, as amended by the Law #72/2015-OZ of May 5, 2015 On Re-Classifying the Town of Ozyory in Ozyorsky District of Moscow Oblast as the Town Under Oblast Jurisdiction, on Abolishing Ozyorsky District of Moscow Oblast, and on Amending the Law of Moscow Oblast "On the Administrative-Territorial Structure of Moscow Oblast". Effective as of the day following the day of the official publication (January 13, 2013).).
  • Московская областная Дума. Закон №134/2004-ОЗ от 29 октября 2004 г. «О статусе и границе городского округа Реутов», в ред. Закона №63/2012-ОЗ от 30 мая 2012 г. «О внесении изменений в Закон Московской области "О статусе и границе городского округа Реутов"». Вступил в силу со дня официального опубликования. Опубликован: "Ежедневные Новости. Подмосковье", №216, 13 ноября 2004 г. (Moscow Oblast Duma. Law #134/2004-OZ of October 29, 2004 On the Status and the Border of Reutov Urban Okrug, as amended by the Law #63/2012-OZ of May 30, 2012 On Amending the Law of Moscow Oblast "On the Status and the Border of Reutov Urban Okrug". Effective as of the day of the official publication.).
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