Suspilne
250px | |
Type | Broadcast radio and television, online and printing |
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Country | Ukraine |
Availability | National; International |
Headquarters | Kyiv, Ukraine |
Owner | State Committee in Television and Radio-broadcasting |
Key people
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Mykola Chernotytskyi (Chairman of the Board) |
Launch date
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8 April 2015[1] |
Official website
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Official site |
The Public Broadcasting Company of Ukraine (Suspilne; Ukrainian: Національна суспільна телерадіокомпанія України, Natsionalna Suspilna Teleradiokompaniia Ukrainy), alternatively shortened to UA:PBC, is the national public broadcaster in Ukraine.[1] As such it was registered on 19 January 2017.[2] In its revamped form the company provides content for its three television and radio channels.[1]
From 1995 until its current name the television predecessors of the current broadcaster was named the National Television Company of Ukraine (NTU; Ukrainian: Національна Телекомпанія України, Natsionalna Telekompaniia Ukrainy).[2] Ukrainian Radio was its radio predecessor and a stand-alone company until it merged with NTU to be the first public broadcasting company of Ukraine.[3][1]
Radio broadcasts in Ukraine, at the time part of the USSR, began in Kharkiv in 1924, and a nationwide radio network was initiated in 1928.[4] (In the first years of the USSR Kharkiv was the capital of Ukraine, from December 1919 to January 1934, after which the capital relocated to Kyiv.[5]) In 1965 the first nationwide Ukrainian television channel Ukraiinske Telebachennia or UT (‘Ukrainian Television’) was established.[6] (Ukraine was part of the USSR from 1920 until it declared its independence on 24 August 1991.[7])
The broadcaster was rebranded to Suspilne (Ukrainian: Суспільне, lit. "Public") on December 5, 2019. The new corporate logo is set to be adapted for the channels' logos by April 2022.
Contents
Overview
It is a public joint-stock agency with 100% of its shares belonging to the state,[3] and operates the television channel UA:Pershyi, the only Ukrainian TV channel that has a coverage over 97% of Ukraine's territory and is the only state-owned national channel. Its programs are oriented at all social layers of the Ukrainian society and national minorities.
Ukrainian Radio it is the biggest radio network in the country, which broadcasts on FM (covers 192 settlements in 24 regions) and AM, satellite and cable networks throughout Ukraine, and is the most popular news and talk radio station in Ukraine.[8]
Among priority directions of the network are informative publicism, popular scientific, culturologic, entertaining and sport-oriented ones. According to the viewer's rating the First Channel significantly trails all of his more recent privately held rivals. It was planned that the National Television Company of Ukraine (NTCU) will be changed to Public Television Network in 2009. The government will lose its direct control over the national network. The Public Television Network will consist of several channels, such as, "First Channel", "Second Channel", "Euronews Ukraine" and "Ukraine and the World". But not until 2014 a new law was passed to make the network an independent, public broadcaster.[9] With the creation of this National Public Broadcasting Company of Ukraine in 2015 the National Radio Company of Ukraine merged into this new company.[3] It, (renamed) the National Public Broadcasting Company of Ukraine, was registered on 19 January 2017.[2]
Television
Currently the Suspilne network is organized into the following:
Nationwide
Regional channels
- UA:Crimea (Autonomous Republic of Crimea)[10]
- UA:Cherkasy (formerly Ros) (Cherkasy Oblast)[11]
- UA:Chernihiv (formerly Siver) (Chernihiv Oblast)[12]
- UA:Bukovyna (formerly Bukovyna) (Chernivtsi Oblast)[13]
- UA:Donbas (formerly DoTB in Donetsk Oblast and LOT in Luhansk Oblast) (Donetsk and Luhansk Oblast)[14]
- UA:Dnipro (formerly 51) (Dnipropetrovsk Oblast)[15]
- UA:Karpaty (formerly Karpaty) (Ivano-Frankivsk Oblast)[16]
- UA:Kharkiv (formerly OTB) (Kharkiv Oblast)[17]
- UA:Kherson (formerly Skifiya) (Kherson Oblast)[18]
- UA:Podillya (formerly Podillya-Centr) (Khmelnytskyi Oblast)[19]
- UA:Kyiv (formerly Centralnyi Kanal) (Kyiv and Kyiv Oblast)[20]
- UA:Kropyvnytskyi (formerly Kirovohrad) (Kirovohrad Oblast)[21]
- UA:Lviv (formerly TRC Lviv) (Lviv Oblast)[22]
- UA:Mykolaiv (formerly Mykolaiv) (Mykolaiv Oblast)[23]
- UA:Odesa (formerly ODT) (Odesa Oblast)[24]
- UA:Poltava (formerly Ltava) (Poltava Oblast)[25]
- UA:Rivne (formerly RTB) (Rivne Oblast)[26]
- UA:Sumy (Sumy Oblast)[27]
- UA:Ternopil (formerly TTB) (Ternopil Oblast)[28]
- UA:Vinntysa (formerly Vintera) (Vinnytsia Oblast)[29]
- UA:Volyn (formerly Nova Volyn) (Volyn Oblast)[30]
- UA:Zakarpattia (formerly Tysa-1) (Zakarpattia Oblast)[31]
- UA:Zaporizhzhia (formerly Zaporizhzhia) (Zaporizhzhia Oblast)[32]
- UA:Zhytomyr (formerly Zhytomyr) (Zhytomyr Oblast)[33]
Radio
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Suspilne broadcasts on 3 national and 1 international radio channels: Ukrainian Radio (First Channel, UR-1), Radio "Promin", Radio "Culture" and Radio Ukraine International. The regional branches have their broadcasting slots in the broadcast schedule of the First Channel of Ukrainian Radio. General producer of Ukrainian radio channels since 2017 is Dmytro Khorkin.
Ukrainian Radio Directorate of the Suspilne is a structural subdivision of the company, which integrates four broadcasting channels, the studios of Radio House and the House of Recording of Ukrainian Radio, and 5 radio ensembles.
Ukrainian radio broadcasts on FM and AM, satellite and cable TV-networks throughout Ukraine. Also it has mobile app suspilne.radio for Android and iOS.[34]
Radio channels
- UA:Ukrainian radio – the first channel of public Ukrainian radio. The most popular news and talk radio station in Ukraine. Also it is the biggest FM radio network in the country: 192 settlements in 24 regions.[8]
- UA:Radio "Promin" – the second channel of public Ukrainian radio. Music and talk radio station.
- UA:Radio "Culture" – the third channel of public Ukrainian radio. Cultural and educational radio station.
- Radio Ukraine International – international service in Russian, Romanian, English, Ukrainian and German.
Studio complexes
- Ukrainian Radio House – is a studio complex located at 26 Khreschatyk str, Kyiv. It's a broadcasting center for 4 channels of Ukrainian radio.
- Recording House of Ukrainian Radio – is a concert and studio complex in Kyiv. Large Concert Studio of the Recording House allows to record large orchestral and choral groups and is one of the largest such studios in Europe.[35] The Recording House also serves as a rehearsal and concert venue for radio orchestras and ensembles of Ukrainian Radio.
Radio ensembles
Radio ensembles are instrumental or vocal bands – i.e. radio orchestra – employed by public service broadcasters around the world, whose main tasks are to create stock records for broadcasting on public radio stations, as well as to promote national culture.[36] The following radio ensembles are a part of Suspilne:
- Ukrainian Radio Symphony Orchestra
- Ukrainian Radio Choir Chapel
- Ukrainian Radio Orchestra of folk and popular music
- Ukrainian Radio Big Children Choir
- Ukrainian radio Trio of Bandurists
Managers
Presidents (2005–2010)
- June 1, 1995 – August 21, 1996: Oleksandr Savenko
- August 21, 1996 – November 18, 1996: Zynoviy Kulyk (interim)
- November 18, 1996 – October 1, 1998: Viktor Leshyk
- October 5, 1998 – November 17, 1998: Mykola Kniazhytskyi
- November 17, 1998 – June 21, 1999: Zynoviy Kulyk
- June 21, 1999 – July 15, 1999: Oleksandr Savenko (interim)
- July 16, 1999 – November 19, 2001: Vadym Dolhanov
- November 19, 2001 – March 28, 2003: Ihor Storozhuk
- March 28, 2003 – February 25, 2005: Oleksandr Savenko (second term)
- February 25, 2005 – September 8, 2005: Taras Stetskiv
- October 27, 2005 – February 18, 2008: Vitaliy Dokalenko
- February 25, 2008 – March 17, 2010: Vasyl Ilaschuk
Directors General (2010–16)
- March 17, 2010 – February 20, 2013: Yehor Benkendorf
- February 20, 2013 – March 24, 2014: Oleksandr Panteleymonov (interim)
- March 25, 2014 – November 1, 2016: Zurab Alasania
Chairmen of the Board (2017–present)
- January 18, 2017 – May 13, 2017: Hanna Bychok (acting)
- May 13, 2017 – June 24, 2019: Zurab Alasania
- May 10, 2019 – June 30, 2019: Mykola Chernotytskyi (acting)1
- July 1, 2019 – present Zurab Alasania[37]
Notes
- 1.^ Actually Supervisory board of UA:PBC decided to break the contract with Zurab Alasania effective May 6, 2019. However Alasania took vacation and thus his firing was postponed. Nevertheless both Alasania for the period of his vacation and the Supervisory Board after breaking of the contract with him assigned Mykola Chernotytskyi as acting Chairman of the Board.[38] Alasania has been later renewed on his position by Shevchenkivskyi District court of the city of Kyiv.[37]
See also
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 The Public Broadcasting Company has been launched in Ukraine, Den (8 April 2015)
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 EBU WELCOMES NEW PUBLIC BROADCASTER IN UKRAINE, EBU (20 Jan 2017)
Script error: No such module "In lang". The state registered a "public broadcaster", Ukrayinska Pravda (19 January 2017) - ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 Poroshenko signs law on public broadcasting company, Interfax-Ukraine (8 April 2015)
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Where Broadcast and Digital Cultures Collide: A Case Study of Public Service Media in Ukraine by Mariia Terentieva, academia.edu (1 June 2016)
- ↑ A History of Ukraine: The Land and Its Peoples by Paul Robert Magocsi, University of Toronto Press, 2010, ISBN 1442610212 (page 563/564 & 722/723)
- ↑ 8.0 8.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Ukraine is on the brink of media freedom, but oligarchs are set to put a stop to it, independent.co.uk (2 December 2016)
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- ↑ 37.0 37.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
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External links
Media related to Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. at Wikimedia Commons
- Articles with short description
- Pages with broken file links
- Articles containing Ukrainian-language text
- State companies of Ukraine
- Eastern Bloc mass media
- European Broadcasting Union members
- Television networks in Ukraine
- Ukrainian brands
- Television channels and stations established in 1965
- 1965 establishments in Ukraine
- 2017 establishments in Ukraine
- Government-owned companies of Ukraine