TEC-9
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KG-99 / TEC-9 / TEC-DC9 / AB-10 | |
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The TEC-DC9M
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Type | Semi-automatic pistol |
Place of origin | Sweden, United States |
Production history | |
Designer | George Kellgren |
Manufacturer | Intratec |
Produced | 1985–2001 |
Number built | 257,434 |
Variants | TEC-9M (Mini, 76 mm barrel, no barrel jacket, 20-round magazine) TEC-9S (Stainless Steel)[1] |
Specifications | |
Weight | 1.23–1.4 kg depending on model |
Length | 241–317 mm depending on model |
Barrel length | 76–127 mm depending on model |
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Cartridge | 9×19mm Parabellum |
Caliber | 9mm |
Action | Blowback-operated, semi-automatic |
Muzzle velocity | 1,181 ft/s (360 m/s) |
Effective firing range | 50 m (160 ft) |
Feed system | 10-, 20-, 32-, 36- and 50-round box magazine, 72-round drum magazine |
Sights | Iron sight |
The Intratec TEC-9 or TEC-DC9 or AB-10 is a blowback-operated semi-automatic pistol, chambered in 9×19mm Parabellum. It was designed by Intratec, an American offshoot of Interdynamic AB. The TEC-9 was made of inexpensive molded polymers and a mixture of stamped and milled steel parts.
Contents
History
Swedish company Interdynamic AB of Stockholm designed the Interdynamic MP-9 9mm submachine gun. Intended as an inexpensive submachine gun based on the Carl Gustav M/45 for military applications, Interdynamic did not find a government buyer, so it was taken to US market as an open-bolt semi-automatic KG-9 pistol. The open bolt design was too easy to convert to full-auto. Because of this, the ATF forced Interdynamic to redesign it into a closed-bolt system, which was harder to convert to full-auto. This variant was called the KG-99. It made frequent appearances on Miami Vice, where it was legally converted to full-auto by Title II manufacturers.[2][3]
The TEC-9 was produced from 1985 to 1994.[4]
After the Cleveland School massacre, the TEC-9 was in California's list of banned weapons. To circumvent this, Intratec rebranded a variant of the TEC-9 as the TEC-DC9 from 1990 to 1994 (DC standing for "Designed for California"). The most noticeable external difference between the TEC-9 and the later TEC-DC9 is that rings to hold the sling were moved from the side of the gun with the cocking handle, to a removable stamped metal clip in the back of the gun. The TEC-9 and TEC-DC9 are otherwise identical.[citation needed]
The TEC-9 and, eventually, TEC-DC9 variants were listed among the 19 firearms banned by name in the USA by the now expired 1994 Federal Assault Weapons Ban (AWB).[5] This ban caused the cessation of their manufacture, and forced Intratec to introduce a newer model called the AB-10, a TEC-9 Mini without a threaded muzzle/barrel shroud and limited to a 10-round magazine instead of a 20- or 32-round magazine. However, it accepted the standard capacity magazines of the pre-ban models.
The weapon was the subject of controversy following its use in the 101 California Street shootings[6][7] and later the Columbine High School massacre.[8][9] California amended its 1989 Roberti-Roos Assault Weapons Control Act (AWCA) later in 1999, effective January 2000, to ban firearms having features such as barrel shrouds.[10][11]
In 2001, the Supreme Court of California ruled that Intratec was not liable for the 1993 California Street attacks.[8] In that same year, the company went out of business and production of the AB-10 model ceased.[8]
Although still found on the used firearms market, the TEC-9 and similar variants are banned, often by name, in several states including California, New York, New Jersey[12] and Maryland.
See also
References
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External links
- Manual TEC-9 TEC-9 Mini TEC-9 Stainless—Intratec 9 manual (PDF) at Nazarian's Gun Recognition Guide
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- ↑ 8.0 8.1 8.2 "Columbine Gun's Maker Closes Up; Legal Battles Ensnarled Navegar and TEC-9 Pistol". The Washington Post (August 18, 2001).
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- ↑ http://www.ux1.eiu.edu/~cfib/courses/silveira.htm
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