T Persei

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T Persei
Observation data
Epoch J2000      Equinox J2000
Constellation Perseus
Right ascension 2h 19m 21.87884s[1]
Declination +58° 57′ 40.3271″[1]
Apparent magnitude (V) 8.34-9.70[2]
Characteristics
Spectral type M2Iab[3]
U−B color index +2.62[4]
B−V color index +2.33[4]
Variable type SRc[2]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv) −40.85[5] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: 0.31[1] mas/yr
Dec.: −2.42[1] mas/yr
Parallax (π) 2.15 ± 1.24[1] mas
Distance 2,345±55[6] pc
Absolute magnitude (MV) −6.90±0.07[6]
Details[6]
Mass 9-12 M
Radius 510±20 R
Luminosity 45,700+4,400
−4,000
 L
Surface gravity (log g) 0.06±0.05 cgs
Temperature 3750±60 K
Metallicity [Fe/H] −0.35 dex
Other designations
T Per, HD 14142, HIP 10829, BD+58°439, WDS J02194+5858, 2MASS J02192186+5857403, AAVSO 0212+58

T Persei is a red supergiant located in the constellationPerseus. It varies in brightness between magnitudes 8.3 and 9.7 and is considered to be a member of the Double Cluster.

T Persei is a member of the Perseus OB1 association around the h and χ Persei open clusters, around 2 degrees north of the centre of the clusters. It is generally treated as an outlying member of the clusters.[7] It lies half a degree away from S Persei, another red supergiant Double Cluster member.

T Per is a semiregular variable star, whose brightness varies from magnitude 8.34 to 9.7 over a period of 2,430 days.[2] Unlike many red supergiants, it does not appear to have a long secondary period.[3][8]

The Washington Double Star Catalog lists T Persei as having a 9th magnitude companion 0.1 arc-seconds away. This is derived from Hipparcos measurements. However, no other sources report a companion.[9]

References

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