The White Sister (1923 film)

The White Sister
File:The-white-sister-1923.jpg Theatrical release poster
Directed by	Henry King
Produced by	Henry King
Written by	George V. Hobart Charles E. Whittaker Will M. Ritchey Don Bartlett
Based on	The White Sister by Francis Marion Crawford
Starring	Lillian Gish Ronald Colman
Music by	Joseph Carl Breil
Cinematography	Roy F. Overbaugh William Schurr Fernando Risi
Edited by	W. Duncan Mansfield
Distributed by	Metro Pictures
Release dates	September 5, 1923 (1923-09-05)
Running time	143 minutes ; 13 reels
Country	United States
Language	Silent (English intertitles)

The White Sister is a 1923 American drama film starring Lillian Gish, directed by Henry King, and released by Metro Pictures about nine months before its merger into Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer. It was based on the 1909 novel by F. Marion Crawford.

Plot

Angela Chiaromonte (Lillian Gish) and Captain Giovanni Severini (Ronald Colman) are deeply in love, but Angela's wealthy father, Prince Chiaromonte (Charles Lane), does not know this and arranges her marriage, without her knowledge, to the son of Count del Ferice (Roman Ibanez). However, the prince is killed as the result of an accident while riding to hounds.

While Angela grieves, her older half-sister, the Marchesa di Mola (Gail Kane), takes the opportunity to look through their late father's papers and secretly burns one of them. No will can be found, so not only does the entire estate go to the Marchesa, but because the prince's second marriage was not registered with the civil authorities, it is not considered legally valid, making Angela "nobody". With that, Count del Ferice dissolves the marriage contract between Angela and his son.

The Marchesa orders Angela to leave the palace that very day, revealing that she has always hated her stepsister for "whining" her way into their father's affection and more recently for taking Giovanni, the only man she ever loved. Madame Bernard (Juliette La Violette), Angela's companion and chaperone, offers her a place in her home.

Giovanni finally finds her there, but has some bad news. He has been appointed to command an expedition of engineers being sent to Africa and must leave the next morning. However, he promises they will be married the day he returns.

Unfortunately, his camp is attacked by Arabs, and Italian newspapers announce that all have been massacred. When Angela hears the news, she becomes catatonic. She is taken to the Santa Giovanna d'Aza hospital, which is run by nuns. After several days, the painter Durand (Alfredo Bertone), himself hopelessly in love with Angela, creates a portrait of Giovanni and brings it to the hospital, hoping it will help. Angela at first mistakes it for Giovanni, kissing it several times, but then comes to her senses. After a while, she informs Monsignor Seracinesca (J. Barney Sherry), an old family friend, that she intends to become a nun, a white sister, in honor of Giovanni.

However, Giovanni is still alive. For two years, he languishes as a captive until the death of his sole comrade gives him the chance to overpower their guard and escape. On the ship back to Italy, he is ordered not to speak to anyone until he has seen the Minister of War. That same day, Angela takes her final vows in a solemn ceremony, dedicating her life to the Catholic Church.

Giovanni's older brother, Professor Ugo Severi (Gustavo Serena), breaks down after years of research trying to harness the power of Mount Vesuvius and is taken to the Santa Giovanna d'Aza hospital. Giovanni is given permission to visit him, and by chance, meets Angela. After their initial shock, he embraces and tries to kiss her. She responds at first, but then remembers her circumstances and runs to her room. Monsignor Saracinesca restrains Giovanni from following, explaining that Angela is now married to the church.

Giovanni refuses to accept that. He lures Angela by false pretenses to his brother's observatory. He tries to get her to sign a petition to the Pope requesting to be released from her vows, but she refuses. When Giovanni sees that all his pleadings are useless, he allows her to leave.

The Marchesa tries to persuade Monsignor Saracinesca that Angela has gone willingly to be with her lover. He does not believe her, but sets out for the observatory anyway. Meanwhile, Giovanni notices that his brother's invention indicates that Vesuvius is about to erupt. He rides to warn the townsfolk, passing Saracinesca on the way.

The Marchesa's carriage is wrecked when her horses bolt, startled by lightning. Fatally injured, she crawls and stumbles to an empty church, her only thought to confess her sins before dying. By chance, Angela seeks shelter there. Not recognizing her, the Marchesa confesses she burned the will out of hatred and asks if her sister will forgive her. After a visible struggle with her emotions, Angela says she does, before her sister passes away.

Vesuvius erupts, sending lava down its slopes and breaking a water reservoir. However, Giovanni has been in time. Most of the townspeople are saved. Giovanni though drowns helping a mother and her children. Afterward, Angela asks God to keep him safe until they can be reunited.

Cast

• Lillian Gish as Angela Chiaromonte
• Ronald Colman as Captain Giovanni Severini
• Gail Kane as Marchesa di Mola
• J. Barney Sherry as Monsignor Saracinesca
• Charles Lane as Prince Chiaromonte
• Juliette La Violette as Madame Bernard
• Gustavo Serena as Professor Ugo Severi (as Signor Serena)
• Alfredo Bertone as Filmore Durand
• Roman Ibanez as Count del Ferice
• Alfredo Martinelli as Alfredo del Ferice
• Ida Carloni Talli as Mother Superior (as Carloni Talli)
• Giovanni Viccola as Gen. Mazzini
• Antonio Barda as Alfredo's Tutor
• Giacomo D'Attino as Solicitor to the Prince
• Michele Gualdi as Solicitor to Count
• Giuseppe Pavoni as The Archbishop
• Francesco Socinus as Prof. Torricelli
• Sheik Mahomet as The Bedouin Chief
• James E. Abbe as Lt. Rossini (as James Abbe)
• W. Duncan Mansfield as Cmdr. Dorato (as Duncan Mansfield)
• Ferruccio Biancini
• Thelma Raye

DVD release

The film was released on DVD by Warner Archive in November 2011 in a double pack with the 1933 remake. This DVD is a manufacture on demand release, and only available in North America.

See also

• Lillian Gish filmography

External links

• The White Sister at IMDb
• The White Sister at AllMovie