Torstein Raaby
| Torstein Raaby | |
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| Torstein Raaby
Historical photo of Torstein Raaby
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| Born | October 6, 1918 Dverberg, Vesterålen |
| Died | Script error: The function "death_date_and_age" does not exist. Greenland |
| Nationality | Norwegian |
| Occupation | Radio operator Resistance fighter |
| Known for | Crew member on the Kon-Tiki |
Torstein Pettersen Raaby (6 October 1918 – 23 March 1964) was a Norwegian telegrapher, resistance fighter and explorer. He is known as a crewmember on the Kon-Tiki expedition.
Contents
Biography
Raaby was born in Dverberg, Vesterålen. During World War II he became a Secret Intelligence Service officer, having entered training in 1943.[1] He spent ten months in hiding in the village of Alta, sending detailed reports on German warships and their radar installations to England via a hidden radio set surreptitiously connected to the antenna of a German officer. His reports were instrumental helping the RAF to find and permanently disable the battleship Tirpitz. For that and other undercover operations during the war, Raaby was awarded Norway's highest decoration for military gallantry, the War Cross with sword in 1944. Raaby held the rank of Second Lieutenant (Fenrik).
Kon-Tiki expedition and later years
In 1947, he took part in Thor Heyerdahl's "Kon-Tiki" expedition from Peru to Polynesia as a radio operator,[1] exchanging frequent messages with amateur radio enthusiasts in Chile, the USA, and even Norway, on a tiny 6-watt transmitter.
After the expedition he returned to northern Norway, until he, again as a radio operator, lived on the remote Bear Island, far north of the Arctic Circle. From 1959 to 1961 he was a station controller of the radio station on the Arctic island of Jan Mayen.
Raaby died in Canada's Northwest Territory of a heart condition while en route on an expedition to reach the North Pole on skis.[1] Torstein Raaby is buried at his birthplace of Dverberg on Andøya.
Honours and awards
- War Cross with sword (Norway)
- Distinguished Service Order (United Kingdom)
- King's Medal for Courage in the Cause of Freedom (United Kingdom)
- Croix de Guerre 1939-1945 (France)
References
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<references />, or <references group="..." />Further reading
- Heyerdahl, Thor (1950) The Kon-Tiki Expedition (George Allen & Unwin. translated by F.H. Lyon)
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- Pages with reference errors
- Pages with broken file links
- Articles with hCards
- 1918 births
- 1964 deaths
- People from Andøy
- Norwegian explorers
- Norwegian resistance members
- Recipients of the War Cross with Sword (Norway)
- Companions of the Distinguished Service Order
- Recipients of the King's Medal for Courage in the Cause of Freedom
- Recipients of the Croix de guerre 1939–1945 (France)
