Wall Drug
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Wall Drug Store, often called simply "Wall Drug," is a tourist attraction located in the city of Wall, South Dakota. It is a shopping mall consisting of a drug store, gift shop, restaurants and various other stores. Unlike a traditional shopping mall, all the stores at Wall Drug operate under a single entity instead of being individually run stores. The New York Times has described Wall Drug as "a sprawling tourist attraction of international renown [that] takes in more than $10 million a year and draws some two million annual visitors to a remote town."[1]
Contents
History
The small town drugstore made its first step towards fame when it was purchased by Ted Hustead in 1931. Hustead was a Nebraska native and pharmacist who was looking for a small town with a Catholic church in which to establish his business. He bought Wall Drug, located in a 231-person town in what he referred to as "the middle of nowhere," and strove to make a living. Business was very slow until his wife, Dorothy, thought of advertising free ice water to parched travelers heading to the newly opened Mount Rushmore monument 60 miles (97 km) to the west. From that time on business was brisk. Wall Drug grew into a cowboy-themed shopping mall/department store. Wall Drug includes a western art museum, a chapel based on the one found at New Melleray Abbey near Dubuque, Iowa, and an 80-foot (24 m) apatosaurus (formerly brontosaurus) that can be seen right off Interstate 90. It was designed by Emmet Sullivan who also created the dinosaurs at Dinosaur Park in Rapid City and Dinosaur World.
Marketing campaign
Wall Drug earns much of its fame from its self-promotion. Billboards advertising the establishment can be seen for hundreds of miles throughout South Dakota and the neighboring states. In addition, many visitors of Wall Drug have erected signs throughout the world announcing the miles to Wall Drug from famous locations, treating it as a geodesic datum. By 1981 Wall Drug was claiming it was giving away 20,000 cups of water per day during the peak tourist season, lasting from Memorial Day until Labor Day, and during the hottest days of the summer.
Most of Wall Drug's advertisement billboards can be found on an approximately 650-mile-long (1,050 km) stretch of Interstate 90 from Minnesota to Billings, Montana. Wall Drug spends an estimated $400,000 on billboards every year.
Today
To date, Wall Drug still offers free ice water, but as they have become more popular, they have started to offer free bumper stickers and signs to aid in promotion, and coffee for 5 cents. Some popular free bumper stickers read "Where the heck is Wall Drug?", "How many miles to Wall Drug?", and "Where in the world is Wall Drug?".
When the United States Air Force was still operating Minuteman missile silos in the western South Dakota plains, Wall Drug used to offer free coffee and donuts to service personnel if they stopped in on their way to or from Ellsworth Air Force Base (50 miles (80 km) west on Interstate 90). Wall Drug continues to offer free coffee and a donut to honeymooners, veterans, priests, hunters, truck drivers, and other travelers.
Ted Hustead died in 1999. The following day, the governor of South Dakota began his annual State of the State address by commemorating Hustead as "a guy that figured out that free ice water could turn you into a phenomenal success in the middle of a semi-arid desert way out in the middle of someplace."[1]
Media references
In 1981, Wall Drug was featured in Time magazine as one of the largest tourist attractions in the north.[2] In his 1989 book The Lost Continent, Bill Bryson wrote, "It's an awful place, one of the world's worst tourist traps, but I loved it and I won't have a word said against it."[3] The history of Wall Drug was told in a two-episode story arc of the podcast The Radio Adventures of Dr. Floyd.
Gallery
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2006-07-27 - 17 - Road Trip - Day 04 - United States - South Dakota - Wall Drug - Cowboy Orchestra.jpg
The Wall Drug Cowboy Orchestra
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Soldier Stand by Wall Drug Sign.jpg
Sign in Afghanistan
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Wall Drug 9333 Miles.jpg
Wall Drug sign in Antarctica – Free Ice Water, 9,333 miles
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Wall Drug Jackalope, human for size reference
See also
- South of the Border, a similar attraction off Interstate 95 in South Carolina just below the North Carolina border
- Breezewood, Pennsylvania
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Robert McG. Thomas, Jr., "Ted Hustead Is Dead at 96; Built the Popular Wall Drug", The New York Times, January 17, 1999.
- ↑ "In South Dakota: Buffalo Burgers at Wall Drug", TIME, August 13, 1981 (pay site).
- ↑ Bill Bryson, The Lost Continent: Travels in Small-Town America (Random House Digital, 2011 ed.), ISBN 978-0-385-67456-0, p. 199. Excerpts available at Google Books.
External links
Media related to Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. at Wikimedia Commons
- Pages with broken file links
- Landmarks in South Dakota
- Buildings and structures in Pennington County, South Dakota
- Pharmacies of the United States
- Roadside attractions in South Dakota
- Tourism in South Dakota
- Restaurants in South Dakota
- Individual signs
- Visitor attractions in Pennington County, South Dakota
- 1931 establishments in South Dakota
- Companies established in 1931