Tel Aviv

Tel Aviv (Ibrani: תל אביב-יפו; Arab: تل ابيب-يافا Tal Abīb-Yāfā) iku satunggiling kutha ing Israèl. Tel Aviv pernahé ing pasisir Sagara Tengah. Sing ndunungi kurang luwih 405.000 jiwa, nanging ing laladan Tel Aviv Raya kurang luwih 3,850,100 jiwa. Kutha iki saiki dadi siji karo Jaffa dadi kutha kembar Tel Aviv-Yafo. Kutha Tel Aviv iki kanthi de facto minangka kutha krajan Israèl. Sanajan Israèl wis minadhaké menyang Yerusalem nanging mung sethithik nagara sing ngakoni. Amerga saka iku, Yerusalem isih dadi kutha krajan de jure Israèl, mula akèh Kadutan Gedhé nagara-nagara ngamanca kantoré ana ing kutha iki.

Ing sasi Juli 2003, pusat kutha Tel Aviv dikukuhaké déning UNESCO minangka salah siji Situs Warisan Donya, amarga arsitèkturé kanthi gaya Bauhaus.

Kutha kosmopolitan iki uga duwé komunitas Arab (Palestina) sing cukup akèh sing manggon ing tlatah Jaffa.

Kutha kembar

Tel Aviv duwé program kutha kembar karo 27 kutha lan kekancan (partnership) karo kutha Los Angeles, California, USA:^[1]

Toulouse, Prancis (wiwit 1962)
Philadelphia, Amérikah Sarékat (wiwit 1967)
Köln, Jerman (wiwit 1979)
Frankfurt, Jerman (wiwit 1980)^[2]
Bonn, Jerman (wiwit 1983)
Buenos Aires, Argentina (wiwit 1988)
Budapest, Hungaria (wiwit 1989)^[3]
Beograd, Serbia (since 1990)
Essen, Jerman (wiwit 1992)

Sofia, Bulgaria (wiwit 1992)
Warsawa, Polen (wiwit 1992)^[4]
Cannes, Prancis (wiwit 1993)
Łódź, Polen (wiwit 1994)^[5]
Milan, Italia (wiwit 1994)^[6]
Thessalopunika, Yunani (wiwit 1994)^[7]
Beijing, Cina (since 1995)
New York City, United States (wiwit 1996)
Barcelona, Spanyol (wiwit 1998)^[8]

İzmir, Turki (wiwit 1998)
Gaza, Otoritas Palestina (wiwit 1998)^[9]
Almaty, Kazakhstan (wiwit 1999)
Chişinău, Moldavia (wiwit 2000)
Incheon, Koréa Kidul (wiwit 2000)
Limassol, Siprus (wiwit 2000)
Moskwa, Ruslan (wiwit 2000)
São Paulo, Brasil (wiwit 2004)^[10]
Wina, Ostenrik (wiwit 2005)

Uga delengen

Rujukan

↑ "Tel Aviv sister cities" . Tel Aviv-Yafo Municipality. Dibukak ing 2009-07-14.
↑ "Frankfurt -Partner Cities". © 2008 Stadt Frankfurt am Main. Diarsip saka sing asli ing 2007-11-07. Dibukak ing 2008-12-05. {{cite web}}: External link in |publisher= (pitulung)
↑ "Sister cities of Budapest" . Official Website of Budapest. Diarsip saka sing asli ing 2005-03-09. Dibukak ing 2009-07-01.
↑ (ing basa Polen) "Miasta partnerskie Warszawy". um.warszawa.pl. Biuro Promocji Miasta. 2005-05-04. Diarsip saka sing asli ing 2007-10-11. Dibukak ing 2008-08-29.
↑ "Twin Cities". The City of Łódź Office. Barkas:Uk flag.gif (in English and Polish) © 2007 UMŁ. Diarsip saka sing asli ing 2009-10-09. Dibukak ing 2008-10-23.
↑ "Milano - Città Gemellate". © 2008 Municipality of Milan (Comune di Milano). Dibukak ing 2008-12-05.
↑ "Twinning Cities". City of Thessalopunika. Dibukak ing 2009-07-07.^{[pranala mati permanèn]}
↑ "Barcelona internacional - Ciutats agermanades" . © 2006-2009 Ajuntament de Barcelona. Diarsip saka sing asli ing 2011-08-16. Dibukak ing 2009-07-13. {{cite web}}: External link in |publisher= (pitulung)
↑ "Tel Aviv decides to retain contract with Gaza City as `twin city`". Haaretz. Dibukak ing 2008-02-11.
↑ "São Paulo - Sister Cities Program". © 2005-2008 Fiscolegis - Todos os direitos reservados Editora de publicações periodicas - LTDA / © 2008 City of São Paulo. Diarsip saka sing asli ing 2012-05-17. Dibukak ing 2008-12-09.

Wacan

Sur les traces du modernisme, Tel-Aviv-Haïfa-Jérusalem (CIVA) 2004 (Hebrew and French)
L'Atlas de Tel-Aviv (Catherine Weill-Rochant) 2008 (Historical maps and photos, French, soon in Hebrew and English)
Bauhaus » - Architektur in Tel-Aviv, L’architecture « Bauhaus » à Tel- Aviv (Catherine Weill-Rochant) mai 2008, Rita Gans (éd.), Zurich, Yad Yearim (German and French).
'The Tel-Aviv School: a constrained rationalism' (Catherine Weill-Rochant)DOCOMOMO journal (Documentation and conservation of buildings, sites and neighbourhoods of the modhèren movement), avril 2009.

Pranala njaba

The official Tel Aviv municipality website
Tel Aviv official tourism website Archived 2020-08-21 at the Wayback Machine.
Get to know Tel Aviv by HD virtual tours
Tel Aviv - city without a break Archived 2009-04-16 at the Wayback Machine. Photography by Lev Borodulin
Tel Aviv Foundation Archived 2009-08-29 at the Wayback Machine.
Tel Aviv Photos Archived 2009-04-06 at the Wayback Machine.
A collection of short videos about Tel Aviv, in the form of Oneminutes
Tel Aviv beach guide Archived 2009-04-09 at the Wayback Machine.

Artikel iki minangka artikel rintisan. Kowé bisa ngéwangi Wikipédia ngembangaké.

[Tel_Aviv-1] "Tel Aviv sister cities" . Tel Aviv-Yafo Municipality. Dibukak ing 2009-07-14.

[Frankfurt-2] "Frankfurt -Partner Cities". © 2008 Stadt Frankfurt am Main. Diarsip saka sing asli ing 2007-11-07. Dibukak ing 2008-12-05. {{cite web}}: External link in |publisher= (pitulung)

[3] "Sister cities of Budapest" . Official Website of Budapest. Diarsip saka sing asli ing 2005-03-09. Dibukak ing 2009-07-01.

[4] (ing basa Polen) "Miasta partnerskie Warszawy". um.warszawa.pl. Biuro Promocji Miasta. 2005-05-04. Diarsip saka sing asli ing 2007-10-11. Dibukak ing 2008-08-29.

[Łódź_Tourism-5] "Twin Cities". The City of Łódź Office. Barkas:Uk flag.gif (in English and Polish) © 2007 UMŁ. Diarsip saka sing asli ing 2009-10-09. Dibukak ing 2008-10-23.

[Milan-6] "Milano - Città Gemellate". © 2008 Municipality of Milan (Comune di Milano). Dibukak ing 2008-12-05.

[Thessalopunika-7] "Twinning Cities". City of Thessalopunika. Dibukak ing 2009-07-07.^{[pranala mati permanèn]}

[Barcelona-8] "Barcelona internacional - Ciutats agermanades" . © 2006-2009 Ajuntament de Barcelona. Diarsip saka sing asli ing 2011-08-16. Dibukak ing 2009-07-13. {{cite web}}: External link in |publisher= (pitulung)

[twinning1-9] "Tel Aviv decides to retain contract with Gaza City as `twin city`". Haaretz. Dibukak ing 2008-02-11.

[São_Paulo-10] "São Paulo - Sister Cities Program". © 2005-2008 Fiscolegis - Todos os direitos reservados Editora de publicações periodicas - LTDA / © 2008 City of São Paulo. Diarsip saka sing asli ing 2012-05-17. Dibukak ing 2008-12-09.

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