Usage
The Agents SDK automatically tracks token usage for every run. You can access it from the run context and use it to monitor costs, enforce limits, or record analytics.
What is tracked
- requests: number of LLM API calls made
- input_tokens: total input tokens sent
- output_tokens: total output tokens received
- total_tokens: input + output
- details:
input_tokens_details.cached_tokens
output_tokens_details.reasoning_tokens
Accessing usage from a run
After Runner.run(...)
, access usage via result.context_wrapper.usage
.
result = await Runner.run(agent, "What's the weather in Tokyo?")
usage = result.context_wrapper.usage
print("Requests:", usage.requests)
print("Input tokens:", usage.input_tokens)
print("Output tokens:", usage.output_tokens)
print("Total tokens:", usage.total_tokens)
Usage is aggregated across all model calls during the run (including tool calls and handoffs).
Accessing usage with sessions
When you use a Session
(e.g., SQLiteSession
), each call to Runner.run(...)
returns usage for that specific run. Sessions maintain conversation history for context, but each run's usage is independent.
session = SQLiteSession("my_conversation")
first = await Runner.run(agent, "Hi!", session=session)
print(first.context_wrapper.usage.total_tokens) # Usage for first run
second = await Runner.run(agent, "Can you elaborate?", session=session)
print(second.context_wrapper.usage.total_tokens) # Usage for second run
Note that while sessions preserve conversation context between runs, the usage metrics returned by each Runner.run()
call represent only that particular execution. In sessions, previous messages may be re-fed as input to each run, which affects the input token count in consequent turns.
Using usage in hooks
If you're using RunHooks
, the context
object passed to each hook contains usage
. This lets you log usage at key lifecycle moments.
class MyHooks(RunHooks):
async def on_agent_end(self, context: RunContextWrapper, agent: Agent, output: Any) -> None:
u = context.usage
print(f"{agent.name} → {u.requests} requests, {u.total_tokens} total tokens")
API Reference
For detailed API documentation, see:
Usage
- Usage tracking data structureRunContextWrapper
- Access usage from run contextRunHooks
- Hook into usage tracking lifecycle