French invasion o Roushie

French Invasion o Roushie
	Pairt o the Napoleonic Wars
	; Clockwise frae tap left: The Battle o Borodino bi Louis Lejeune; The Fire o Moscow bi Albrecht Adam; Marshal Ney at the battle o Kaunas bi Auguste Raffet; French retreat bi Illarion Pryanishnikov
Date	24 Juin – 14 December 1812; (5 months, 2 weeks and 6 days)
Location	Roushie Empire
Result	Decisive Roushie veectory Destruction o French Allied Airmy; Stairt o the War o the Saxt Coaleetion;
Belligerents
French Empire Duchy o Warsaw; Kinrick o Italy; Naples; Confederation o the Rhine Baden; Bavarie; Berg; Saxony; Westphalia; ; Swiss Confederation; Napoleonic Spain; ; Austrick; Prussia; Denmark–Norawa;	Roushie Empire
Commanders an leaders
Napoleon I Louis Alexandre Berthier; Louis-Nicolas Davout; Michel Ney; Jacques MacDonald; Nicolas Oudinot; ; Jerome I; Józef Poniatowski; Joachim Murat; Eugène de Beauharnais; Karl Philipp; Johann Yorck; Julius von Grawert; Johann Ewald;	Alexander I Mikhail Kutuzov; Michael Andreas Barclay de Tolly; Pyotr Bagration †; Peter Wittgenstein; Alexander Tormasov; Pavel Chichagov; ;
Strenth
Grande Armée: c. 685,000	Imperial Roushie Airmy: regulars: 198,250 Juin 20t; Aroond 900,000 men (sodgers an militia) at peak; ;
Casualties an losses
Daiths: 400,000; Survivors: 120,000 men (excludin early deserters).;	Daiths: 210,000

The French invasion o Roushie, kent in Roushie as the Patriotic War o 1812 ([Отечественная война 1812 года, Otechestvennaya Voyna 1812 Goda] error: {{lang-xx}}: text has italic markup (help)) an in Fraunce as the Roushie Campaign (French: Campagne de Russie), begoud on 24 Juin 1812 whan Napoleon's Grande Armée crossed the Neman River in an attempt tae engage an defeat the Roushie airmy.^[8] The invasion wis a failyie.

References

↑ von Clausewitz, Carl (1996). The Russian campaign of 1812. Transaction Publishers. Introduction by Gérard Chaliand, VII. ISBN 1-4128-0599-6
↑ Christian Wilhelm von Faber du Faur, Campagne de Russie 1812: d'après le journal illustré d'un témoin oculaire, éditions Flammarion, 1812, 319 pages, p.313.
↑ Eugène Labaume, Relation circonstanciée de la Campagne de Russie en 1812, éditions Panckoucke-Magimel, 1815, p.453-454.
↑ ^a ^b ^c Riehn 1991, p. 50.
↑ Zamoyski 2005, p. 536 — note this includes daiths o preesoners in capteevity.
↑ The Wordsworth Pocket Encyclopedia, p. 17, Hertfordshire 1993.
↑ Bogdanovich, "History of Patriotic War 1812", Spt., 1859–1860, Appendix, pp. 492–503.
↑ [Boudon Jacques-Olivier, Napoléon et la campagne de Russie: 1812, Armand Colin, 2012.] error: {{lang}}: text has italic markup (help)

Soorces

Riehn, Richard K. (1991), 1812: Napoleon's Russian Campaign (Paperback ed.), New York: Wiley, ISBN 978-0471543022
Zamoyski, Adam (2005), 1812: Napoleon's Fatal March on Moscow, London: Harper Perennial, ISBN 0-00-712374-4

[klaus-1] von Clausewitz, Carl (1996). The Russian campaign of 1812. Transaction Publishers. Introduction by Gérard Chaliand, VII. ISBN 1-4128-0599-6

[du_Faur-2] Christian Wilhelm von Faber du Faur, Campagne de Russie 1812: d'après le journal illustré d'un témoin oculaire, éditions Flammarion, 1812, 319 pages, p.313.

[Labaume-3] Eugène Labaume, Relation circonstanciée de la Campagne de Russie en 1812, éditions Panckoucke-Magimel, 1815, p.453-454.

[FOOTNOTERiehn199150-4] Riehn 1991, p. 50.

[5] Zamoyski 2005, p. 536 — note this includes daiths o preesoners in capteevity.

[The_Wordsworth_Pocket_Encyclopedia_p._17-6] The Wordsworth Pocket Encyclopedia, p. 17, Hertfordshire 1993.

[Bogdanovich-7] Bogdanovich, "History of Patriotic War 1812", Spt., 1859–1860, Appendix, pp. 492–503.

[:0-8] [Boudon Jacques-Olivier, Napoléon et la campagne de Russie: 1812, Armand Colin, 2012.] error: {{lang}}: text has italic markup (help)

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