Papers by Samah M O U S T A F A AboZeid
الخريطة الجيومورفولوجية لمواقع الموانيء الرومانية الغارقة فيما بين مرسى باجوش ورأس علم الروم بالساحل الشمالي الغربي لمصر, 2023
The geomorphological map of the study area at the harbours sites is characterized by many differe... more The geomorphological map of the study area at the harbours sites is characterized by many different land surface shapes that highlight the natural characteristics of the submerged harbours sites, represented by the characteristics and shapes of the surface and the general geomorphological features of those sites, which were influenced by geomorphological processes, the movement of materials on the slopes, and erosion factors. Long-term internal factors such as tectonic movements and geological structure.
The researcher followed the foundations in drawing the geomorphological map. He relied on base maps, which are a group of topographic maps with a resolution of 1:25,000, and a map belonging to the US Army with a resolution of 1:250,000 from the University of Texas Map Library website, as well as modern satellite visualizations with a resolution of 15 m, signed by the study. The field geomorphological map includes the geomorphological forms that were formed under the influence of marine factors and processes, such as waves, sea currents, tides, and continental factors and processes such as erosion factors and weathering processes. It includes the ovoid limestone chains that are formed in the Coastal Plain, which is bordered to the north by the Mediterranean coast and to the south. The escarpment that separates it from the plateau region, which extends from Alexandria in the east to Salloum in the west, with a length of slightly less than 600 km, and its width ranges between 5-40 km, and the shore line of the North West coast of Egypt - in general - is within what is called On Pocket Beaches.
أهم الأخطار الجيومورفولوجية المؤثرة على مواقع الموانيء الرومانية الغارقة (الزلازل - التسونامي القديم) فيما بين مرسى باجوش ورأس علم الروم , 2023
Natural hazards and disasters are one of the elements of environmental balance. Since the existen... more Natural hazards and disasters are one of the elements of environmental balance. Since the existence of man, natural hazards have tried to limit and mitigate their damage. Despite this, they sometimes lead to losses and damages that exceed expectations. Sunken port sites have faced many geomorphological hazards that have shaped the region’s coasts. In terms of the general shape or nature of the sediments, the region is also affected by fast and slow subterranean movements.
The rapid internal force arises as a result of the disturbances that occur in the interior of the Earth as a result of the movement of magma in the spaces represented in the Earth’s crust and parts of the mantle layer. These movements occur suddenly and therefore cause great dangers to those around them. Earthquakes occur as a result of the movement of magma under the surface of the Earth. If Magma above the Earth's surface causes volcanic eruptions in various forms. As for slow movements, they result from the friction of tectonic plates at the bottom of seas and oceans, or those movements that occur in the interior of the earth, which result in fractures, twists, and ground subsidence movements that spread widely throughout the study area. Fast movements are represented by the occurrence of earthquakes, and the strength of the earthquake determines its destructive effects and more. Earthquakes are dangerous: an earthquake that causes a tsunami.
Bulletin de la Société de Géographie d'Egypte, 2024
The term "multi-hazard risk analysis" refers to a comprehensive concept that includes the analysi... more The term "multi-hazard risk analysis" refers to a comprehensive concept that includes the analysis of the risks in a given time and place, their size, the description of how they interact and the interpretation of the cumulative effects on a target group. It builds on single-hazard analysis and produces results that go beyond the simple sum of its elements. Extreme hazards are defined as those whose statistical significance is exceptionally high or which exceed a predetermined threshold. Multi-hazard risk analysis is a general term that refers to the analysis of the dangers in a given time and place, their magnitude, the description of how they interact and the interpretation of the results of this compounding on a target group. The basin of Wadi El-Ambagi is located east of the city of El-Quseir, on the Red Sea coast, between the Hurghada and Marsa Alam Cities. The basin extends from 25° 40´ to 26° 15´ N and from 33° 45´ to 34° 15´ E, and it covers about 1930 km2. The objective of this paper is to build a model of the multiple hazards risk resulting from the flash floods on the Wadi El-Ambagi basin, and analyze their effects on the road connecting the cities of El-Quseir and Qift, as well as the archaeological observation points built by the Romans to secure the gold mines road in Wadi El-Hamamat. The multi-hazard risk analysis can be categorized as qualitative, quantitative, and semi-quantitative, in addition to field geomorphic surveying, RS interpretation and GIS mapping.
البيئة القديمة للموانئ الرومانية الغارقة فيما بين رأسي أبوحشافة وعلم الروم دراسة مقارنة فى الساحل الشمالى الغربى لمصر باستخدام مخطط أعماق لدراسة البيئة القديمة للموانئ, 2024
The study dealt with the ancient environment of submerged Roman harbours, their development and t... more The study dealt with the ancient environment of submerged Roman harbours, their development and their influence on geomorphological factors and processes on the northwestern coast of Egypt between Ras Abu Hashafa and Ras Alam al-Rum, which numbered 3 submerged Roman harbours. These harbours flourished in the Roman era and were one of the most important reasons for the activity of ancient trade on the Mediterranean coast. The importance of the topic lies in making a plan in order to estimate the potential of these harbours and reuse the port of Graias Gony (Romaila) South East of Alam al-Rum according PADM ( Paleo-environmental Age Deep Modeling).
C’est une grande découverte pour la connaissance de la Rome
antique : une équipe franco-italienne... more C’est une grande découverte pour la connaissance de la Rome
antique : une équipe franco-italienne a réussi à localiser
et dater l’un des ports les plus mystérieux de l’Antiquité,
celui d’Ostie, qui a ravitaillé Rome quatre siècles durant.
JONATAN CHRISTIANSEN, FERRÉOL SALOMON, JEAN-PHILIPPE GOIRAN
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Papers by Samah M O U S T A F A AboZeid
The researcher followed the foundations in drawing the geomorphological map. He relied on base maps, which are a group of topographic maps with a resolution of 1:25,000, and a map belonging to the US Army with a resolution of 1:250,000 from the University of Texas Map Library website, as well as modern satellite visualizations with a resolution of 15 m, signed by the study. The field geomorphological map includes the geomorphological forms that were formed under the influence of marine factors and processes, such as waves, sea currents, tides, and continental factors and processes such as erosion factors and weathering processes. It includes the ovoid limestone chains that are formed in the Coastal Plain, which is bordered to the north by the Mediterranean coast and to the south. The escarpment that separates it from the plateau region, which extends from Alexandria in the east to Salloum in the west, with a length of slightly less than 600 km, and its width ranges between 5-40 km, and the shore line of the North West coast of Egypt - in general - is within what is called On Pocket Beaches.
The rapid internal force arises as a result of the disturbances that occur in the interior of the Earth as a result of the movement of magma in the spaces represented in the Earth’s crust and parts of the mantle layer. These movements occur suddenly and therefore cause great dangers to those around them. Earthquakes occur as a result of the movement of magma under the surface of the Earth. If Magma above the Earth's surface causes volcanic eruptions in various forms. As for slow movements, they result from the friction of tectonic plates at the bottom of seas and oceans, or those movements that occur in the interior of the earth, which result in fractures, twists, and ground subsidence movements that spread widely throughout the study area. Fast movements are represented by the occurrence of earthquakes, and the strength of the earthquake determines its destructive effects and more. Earthquakes are dangerous: an earthquake that causes a tsunami.
antique : une équipe franco-italienne a réussi à localiser
et dater l’un des ports les plus mystérieux de l’Antiquité,
celui d’Ostie, qui a ravitaillé Rome quatre siècles durant.
JONATAN CHRISTIANSEN, FERRÉOL SALOMON, JEAN-PHILIPPE GOIRAN
The researcher followed the foundations in drawing the geomorphological map. He relied on base maps, which are a group of topographic maps with a resolution of 1:25,000, and a map belonging to the US Army with a resolution of 1:250,000 from the University of Texas Map Library website, as well as modern satellite visualizations with a resolution of 15 m, signed by the study. The field geomorphological map includes the geomorphological forms that were formed under the influence of marine factors and processes, such as waves, sea currents, tides, and continental factors and processes such as erosion factors and weathering processes. It includes the ovoid limestone chains that are formed in the Coastal Plain, which is bordered to the north by the Mediterranean coast and to the south. The escarpment that separates it from the plateau region, which extends from Alexandria in the east to Salloum in the west, with a length of slightly less than 600 km, and its width ranges between 5-40 km, and the shore line of the North West coast of Egypt - in general - is within what is called On Pocket Beaches.
The rapid internal force arises as a result of the disturbances that occur in the interior of the Earth as a result of the movement of magma in the spaces represented in the Earth’s crust and parts of the mantle layer. These movements occur suddenly and therefore cause great dangers to those around them. Earthquakes occur as a result of the movement of magma under the surface of the Earth. If Magma above the Earth's surface causes volcanic eruptions in various forms. As for slow movements, they result from the friction of tectonic plates at the bottom of seas and oceans, or those movements that occur in the interior of the earth, which result in fractures, twists, and ground subsidence movements that spread widely throughout the study area. Fast movements are represented by the occurrence of earthquakes, and the strength of the earthquake determines its destructive effects and more. Earthquakes are dangerous: an earthquake that causes a tsunami.
antique : une équipe franco-italienne a réussi à localiser
et dater l’un des ports les plus mystérieux de l’Antiquité,
celui d’Ostie, qui a ravitaillé Rome quatre siècles durant.
JONATAN CHRISTIANSEN, FERRÉOL SALOMON, JEAN-PHILIPPE GOIRAN