Kalcifediol
Izgled
Kalcifediol | |||
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IUPAC ime |
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Drugi nazivi | 25-Hidroksivitamin D3 25-Hidroksiholekalciferol | ||
Identifikacija | |||
CAS registarski broj | 19356-17-3 | ||
PubChem[1][2] | 5283731 | ||
ChemSpider[3] | 4446820 | ||
UNII | T0WXW8F54E | ||
DrugBank | DB00146 | ||
MeSH | |||
ChEMBL[4] | CHEMBL1222 | ||
ATC code | A11 | ||
Jmol-3D slike | Slika 1 | ||
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Svojstva | |||
Molekulska formula | C27H44O2 | ||
Molarna masa | 400,64 g/mol | ||
Ukoliko nije drugačije napomenuto, podaci se odnose na standardno stanje (25 °C, 100 kPa) materijala | |||
Infobox references |
Kalcifediol (kalcidiol, 25-hidroksiholekalciferol, 25-hidroksivitamin D, 25(OH)D),[5] je prehormon koji se formira u jetri putem hidroksilacije vitamina D3 (holekalciferola) posredstvom enzima holekalciferol 25-hidroksilaza. Koncentracija ovog molekula se meri radi određivanja pacijentovog statusa vitamina D.[6] Kalcifediol se zatim konvertuje u bubrezima (enzimom 25(OH)D-1α-hidroksilaza) u kalcitriol (1,25-(OH)2D3), sekosteroidni hormon koji je aktivna forma vitamina D. On se takođe može konvertovati u 24-hidroksikalcidiol u bubrezima putem 24-hidroksilacije.[7][8]
- ↑ Li Q, Cheng T, Wang Y, Bryant SH (2010). „PubChem as a public resource for drug discovery.”. Drug Discov Today 15 (23-24): 1052-7. DOI:10.1016/j.drudis.2010.10.003. PMID 20970519.
- ↑ Evan E. Bolton, Yanli Wang, Paul A. Thiessen, Stephen H. Bryant (2008). „Chapter 12 PubChem: Integrated Platform of Small Molecules and Biological Activities”. Annual Reports in Computational Chemistry 4: 217-241. DOI:10.1016/S1574-1400(08)00012-1.
- ↑ Hettne KM, Williams AJ, van Mulligen EM, Kleinjans J, Tkachenko V, Kors JA. (2010). „Automatic vs. manual curation of a multi-source chemical dictionary: the impact on text mining”. J Cheminform 2 (1): 3. DOI:10.1186/1758-2946-2-3. PMID 20331846.
- ↑ Gaulton A, Bellis LJ, Bento AP, Chambers J, Davies M, Hersey A, Light Y, McGlinchey S, Michalovich D, Al-Lazikani B, Overington JP. (2012). „ChEMBL: a large-scale bioactivity database for drug discovery”. Nucleic Acids Res 40 (Database issue): D1100-7. DOI:10.1093/nar/gkr777. PMID 21948594.
- ↑ "Nomenclature of Vitamin D. Recommendations 1981. IUPAC-IUB Joint Commission on Biochemical Nomenclature (JCBN)" reproduced at the Queen Mary, University of London website., Pristupljeno 21. 3. 2010.
- ↑ Holick, MF; Deluca, HF; Avioli, LV (1972). „Isolation and identification of 25-hydroxycholecalciferol from human plasma”. Archives of Internal Medicine 129 (1): 56–61. DOI:10.1001/archinte.1972.00320010060005. PMID 4332591.
- ↑ Bender, David A.; Mayes, Peter A (2006). „Micronutrients: Vitamins & Minerals”. u: Victor W. Rodwell; Murray, Robert F.; Harper, Harold W.; Granner, Darryl K.; Mayes, Peter A.. Harper's Illustrated Biochemistry. New York: Lange/McGraw-Hill. str. 492–3. ISBN 0-07-146197-3., Pristupljeno 10. 12. 2008. through Google Book Search.
- ↑ Institute of Medicine (1997). „Vitamin D”. Dietary Reference Intakes for Calcium, Phosphorus, Magnesium, Vitamin D, and Fluoride. Washington, D.C: National Academy Press. str. 254. ISBN 0-309-06403-1.
- Bender, David A.; Mayes, Peter A (2006). „Micronutrients: Vitamins & Minerals”. u: Victor W. Rodwell; Murray, Robert F.; Harper, Harold W.; Granner, Darryl K.; Mayes, Peter A.. Harper's Illustrated Biochemistry. New York: Lange/McGraw-Hill. str. 492–3. ISBN 0-07-146197-3.
- Institute of Medicine (1997). „Vitamin D”. Dietary Reference Intakes for Calcium, Phosphorus, Magnesium, Vitamin D, and Fluoride. Washington, D.C: National Academy Press. str. 254. ISBN 0-309-06403-1.