Oscar za režiju

Oscar za režiju
Dodjeljuje se za	najbolju režiju
Dodjeljuje	Akademija filmskih umjetnosti i nauka
Zemlja	SAD
Prvo dodjeljivanje	1929. (za filmove izdane u sezoni 1927/1928)
Aktualni dobitnik	Damien Chazelle, La La Land (2016)
Službene stranice	oscars.org

Oscar za režiju (engl. Academy Award for Directing) je nagrada koju dodeljuje Academy of Motion Piture Arts and Sciences najboljem režiseru, odnosno najboljoj režiserki u protekloj godini. Akademija bira jedog režisera, odnosno jednu režiserku od petoro nominovanih.

Iako se smatra da se ova nagrada dodeljuje najboljim režiserima i režiserkama, nekoliko veoma cenjenih nikada je nisu dobili: Robert Altman (5 nominacija), Ingmar Bergman (3 nominacije), John Cassavetes (1 nominacija), Charles Chaplin (1 nominacija), Federico Fellini (4 nominacije), Howard Howks (1 nominacija), Alfred Hitchcock (5 nominacija), Stanley Kramer (3 nominacije), Stanley Kubrick (4 nominacije), Akira Kurosawa (1 nominacija), Sergio Leone (nijedna nominacija), Ernst Lubitsch (3 nominacije), Sidney Lumet (4 nominacije), David Lynch (3 nominacije), Terence Malick (1 nominacija), Arthur Penn (3 nominacije), Ridley Scott (3 nominacije), King Vidor (5 nominacija), Peter Weir (4 nominacije), George Lucas (2 nominacije) i Orson Welles (1 nominacija).

Nijedna režiserka nikada nije nagrađena nagradom za najbolju režiju, a samo tri su nominovane do sada (Jane Campion, Sofia Coppola i Lina Wertmüller).

Do sada najviše puta nagrađivani režiser je John Ford (4 puta), a zatim Frank Capra i William Wyler, koji dele po tri. Wyler sa 12 nominacija je najviše puta nominovani režiser. Najviše puta nominovani režiser bez ijednom osvojene nagrade je Clarence Brown.

1920-e

Prve godine ova nagrada je dodeljena odvojeno za Najbolju režiju drame i Najbolju režiju komedije.

Godina	Dobitnik	Nominacije
1927/1928 Drama	Frank Borzage Seventh Heaven	Herbert Brenon - Sorrell and Son King Vidor - The Crowd
Komedija	Lewis Milestone Two Arabian Knights	Charles Chaplin - The Circus Ted Wilde - Speedy
1928/1929	Frank Lloyd The Divine Lady	Lionel Barrymore - Madame X Harry Beaumont - The Broadway Melody Irving Cummings - In Old Arizona Frank Lloyd - Weary River and Drag Ernst Lubitsch - The Patriot

1930-e

Godina	Dobitnik	Nominacije
1929/1930	Lewis Milestone All Quiet on the Western Front	Clarence Brown - Anna Christie Clarence Brown - Romance Robert Z. Leonard - The Divorcée Ernst Lubitsch - The Love Parade King Vidor - Hallelujah
1930/1931	Norman Taurog Skippy	Clarence Brown - A Free Soul Lewis Milestone - The Front Page Wesley Ruggles - Cimarron Josef von Sternberg - Morocco
1931/1932	Frank Borzage Bad Girl	King Vidor - The Champ Josef von Sternberg - Shanghai Express
1932/1933	Frank Lloyd Cavalcade	Frank Capra - Lady for a Day George Cukor - Little Women
1934	Frank Capra It Happened One Night	Victor Schertzinger - One Night of Love W. S. Van Dyke - The Thin Man
1935	John Ford The Informer	Henry Hathaway - The Lives of a Bengal Lancer Frank Lloyd - Mutiny on the Bounty
1936	Frank Capra Mr. Deeds Goes to Town	Gregory La Cava - My Man Godfrey Robert Z. Leonard - The Great Ziegfeld W. S. Van Dyke - San Francisco William Wyler - Dodsworth
1937	Leo McCarey The Awful Truth	William Dieterle - The Life of Emile Zola Sidney Franklin - The Good Earth Gregory La Cava - Stage Door William A. Wellman - A Star Is Born
1938	Frank Capra You Can't Take It with You	Michael Curtiz - Angels with Dirty Faces Michael Curtiz - Four Daughters Norman Taurog - Boys Town King Vidor - The Citadel
1939	Victor Fleming Gone with the Wind	Frank Capra - Mr. Smith Goes to Washington John Ford - Stagecoach Sam Wood - Goodbye, Mr. Chips William Wyler - Wuthering Heights

1940-e

Godina	Dobitnik	Nominacije
1940	John Ford The Grapes of Wrath	George Cukor - The Philadelphia Story Alfred Hitchcock - Rebecca Sam Wood - Kitty Foyle William Wyler - The Letter
1941	John Ford How Green Was My Valley	Alexander Hall - Here Comes Mr. Jordan Howard Hawks - Sergeant York Orson Welles - Citizen Kane William Wyler - The Little Foxes
1942	William Wyler Mrs. Miniver	Michael Curtiz - Yankee Doodle Dandy John Farrow - Wake Island Mervyn LeRoy - Random Harvest Sam Wood - Kings Row
1943	Michael Curtiz Casablanca	Clarence Brown - The Human Comedy Henry King - The Song of Bernadette Ernst Lubitsch - Heaven Can Wait George Stevens - The More the Merrier
1944	Leo McCarey Going My Way	Alfred Hitchcock - Lifeboat Henry King - Wilson Otto Preminger - Laura Billy Wilder - Double Indemnity
1945	Billy Wilder The Lost Weekend	Clarence Brown - National Velvet Alfred Hitchcock - Spellbound Leo McCarey - The Bells of St. Mary's Jean Renoir - The Southerner
1946	William Wyler The Best Years of Our Lives	Clarence Brown - The Yearling Frank Capra - It's a Wonderful Life David Lean - Brief Encounter Robert Siodmak - The Killers
1947	Elia Kazan Gentleman's Agreement	George Cukor - A Double Life Edward Dmytryk - Crossfire Henry Koster - The Bishop's Wife David Lean - Great Expectations
1948	John Huston The Treasure of the Sierra Madre	Anatole Litvak - The Snake Pit Jean Negulesco - Johnny Belinda Laurence Olivier - Hamlet Fred Zinnemann - The Search
1949	Joseph L. Mankiewicz A Letter to Three Wives	Carol Reed - The Fallen Idol Robert Rossen - All the King's Men William A. Wellman - Battleground William Wyler - The Heiress

1950-e

Godina	Dobitnik	Nominacije
1950	Joseph L. Mankiewicz All About Eve	George Cukor - Born Yesterday John Huston - The Asphalt Jungle Carol Reed - The Third Man Billy Wilder - Sunset Boulevard
1951	George Stevens A Place in the Sun	John Huston - The African Queen Elia Kazan - A Streetcar Named Desire Vincente Minnelli - An American in Paris William Wyler - Detective Story
1952	John Ford The Quiet Man	Cecil B. DeMille - The Greatest Show on Earth John Huston - Moulin Rouge Joseph L. Mankiewicz - 5 Fingers Fred Zinnemann - High Noon
1953	Fred Zinnemann From Here to Eternity	George Stevens - Shane Charles Walters - Lili Billy Wilder - Stalag 17 William Wyler - Roman Holiday
1954	Elia Kazan On the Waterfront	Alfred Hitchcock - Rear Window George Seaton - The Country Girl William A. Wellman - The High and the Mighty Billy Wilder - Sabrina
1955	Delbert Mann Marty	Elia Kazan - East of Eden David Lean - Summertime Joshua Logan - Picnic John Sturges - Bad Day at Black Rock
1956	George Stevens Giant	Michael Anderson - Around the World in Eighty Days Walter Lang - The King and I King Vidor - War and Peace William Wyler - Friendly Persuasion
1957	David Lean The Bridge on the River Kwai	Joshua Logan - Sayonara Sidney Lumet - 12 Angry Men Mark Robson - Peyton Place Billy Wilder - Witness for the Prosecution
1958	Vincente Minnelli Gigi	Richard Brooks - Cat on a Hot Tin Roof Stanley Kramer - The Defiant Ones Mark Robson - The Inn of the Sixth Happiness Robert Wise - I Want to Live!
1959	William Wyler Ben-Hur	Jack Clayton - Room at the Top George Stevens - The Diary of Anne Frank Billy Wilder - Some Like It Hot Fred Zinnemann - The Nun's Story

1960-e

Godina	Dobitnik	Nominacije
1960	Billy Wilder The Apartment	Jack Cardiff - Sons and Lovers Jules Dassin - Never on Sunday Alfred Hitchcock - Psycho Fred Zinnemann - The Sundowners
1961	Robert Wise, Jerome Robbins West Side Story	Federico Fellini - La Dolce Vita Stanley Kramer - Judgment at Nuremberg Robert Rossen - The Hustler J. Lee Thompson - The Guns of Navarone
1962	David Lean Lawrence of Arabia	Pietro Germi - Divorce, Italian Style Robert Mulligan - To Kill a Mockingbird Arthur Penn - The Miracle Worker Frank Perry - David and Lisa
1963	Tony Richardson Tom Jones	Federico Fellini - 8½ Elia Kazan - America, America Otto Preminger - The Cardinal Martin Ritt - Hud
1964	George Cukor My Fair Lady	Michael Cacoyannis - Zorba the Greek Peter Glenville - Becket Stanley Kubrick - Dr. Strangelove or: How I Learned to Stop Worrying and Love the Bomb Robert Stevenson - Mary Poppins
1965	Robert Wise The Sound of Music	David Lean - Doctor Zhivago John Schlesinger - Darling Hiroshi Teshigahara - Woman in the Dunes William Wyler - The Collector
1966	Fred Zinnemann A Man for All Seasons	Michelangelo Antonioni - Blow-Up Richard Brooks - The Professionals Claude Lelouch - A Man and a Woman Mike Nichols - Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf?
1967	Mike Nichols The Graduate	Richard Brooks - In Cold Blood Norman Jewison - In the Heat of the Night Stanley Kramer - Guess Who's Coming to Dinner Arthur Penn - Bonnie and Clyde
1968	Carol Reed Oliver!	Anthony Harvey - The Lion in Winter Stanley Kubrick - 2001: A Space Odyssey Gillo Pontecorvo - The Battle of Algiers Franco Zeffirelli - Romeo and Juliet
1969	John Schlesinger Midnight Cowboy	Costa-Gavras - Z George Roy Hill - Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid Arthur Penn - Alice's Restaurant Sydney Pollack - They Shoot Horses, Don't They?

1970-e

Godina	Dobitnik	Nominacije
1970	Franklin J. Schaffner Patton	Robert Altman - MASH Federico Fellini - Satyricon Arthur Hiller - Love Story Ken Russell - Women in Love
1971	William Friedkin The French Connection	Peter Bogdanovich - The Last Picture Show Norman Jewison - Fiddler on the Roof Stanley Kubrick - A Clockwork Orange John Schlesinger - Sunday Bloody Sunday
1972	Bob Fosse Cabaret	John Boorman - Deliverance Francis Ford Coppola - The Godfather Joseph L. Mankiewicz - Sleuth Jan Troell - The Emigrants
1973	George Roy Hill The Sting	Ingmar Bergman - Cries and Whispers Bernardo Bertolucci - Last Tango in Paris William Friedkin - The Exorcist George Lucas - American Graffiti
1974	Francis Ford Coppola The Godfather Part II	John Cassavetes - A Woman Under the Influence Bob Fosse - Lenny Roman Polanski - Chinatown François Truffaut - La Nuit américaine
1975	Miloš Forman One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest	Robert Altman - Nashville Federico Fellini - Amarcord Stanley Kubrick - Barry Lyndon Sidney Lumet - Dog Day Afternoon
1976	John G. Avildsen Rocky	Ingmar Bergman - Face to Face Sidney Lumet - Network Alan J. Pakula - All the President's Men Lina Wertmüller - Seven Beauties
1977	Woody Allen Annie Hall	George Lucas - Star Wars Herbert Ross - The Turning Point Steven Spielberg - Close Encounters of the Third Kind Fred Zinnemann - Julia
1978	Michael Cimino The Deer Hunter	Woody Allen - Interiors Hal Ashby - Coming Home Warren Beatty, Buck Henry - Heaven Can Wait Alan Parker - Midnight Express
1979	Robert Benton Kramer vs. Kramer	Francis Ford Coppola - Apocalypse Now Bob Fosse - All That Jazz Edouard Molinaro - La Cage aux Folles Peter Yates - Breaking Away

1980-e

Godina	Dobitnik	Nominacije
1980	Robert Redford Ordinary People	David Lynch - The Elephant Man Roman Polanski - Tess Richard Rush - The Stunt Man Martin Scorsese - Raging Bull
1981	Warren Beatty Reds	Hugh Hudson - Chariots of Fire Louis Malle - Atlantic City Mark Rydell - On Golden Pond Steven Spielberg - Raiders of the Lost Ark
1982	Richard Attenborough Gandhi	Sidney Lumet - The Verdict Wolfgang Petersen - Das Boot Sydney Pollack - Tootsie Steven Spielberg - E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial
1983	James L. Brooks Terms of Endearment	Bruce Beresford - Tender Mercies Ingmar Bergman - Fanny and Alexander Mike Nichols - Silkwood Peter Yates - The Dresser
1984	Miloš Forman Amadeus	Woody Allen - Broadway Danny Rose Robert Benton - Places in the Heart Roland Joffé - The Killing Fields David Lean - A Passage to India
1985	Sydney Pollack Out of Africa	Hector Babenco - Kiss of the Spider Woman John Huston - Prizzi's Honor Akira Kurosawa - Ran Peter Weir - Witness
1986	Oliver Stone Platoon	Woody Allen - Hannah and Her Sisters James Ivory - A Room with a View Roland Joffé - The Mission David Lynch - Blue Velvet
1987	Bernardo Bertolucci The Last Emperor	John Boorman - Hope and Glory Lasse Hallström - My Life as a Dog Norman Jewison - Moonstruck Adrian Lyne - Fatal Attraction
1988	Barry Levinson Rain Man	Charles Crichton - A Fish Called Wanda Martin Scorsese - The Last Temptation of Christ Alan Parker - Mississippi Burning Mike Nichols - Working Girl
1989	Oliver Stone Born on the Fourth of July	Woody Allen - Crimes and Misdemeanors Peter Weir - Dead Poets Society Kenneth Branagh - Henry V Jim Sheridan - My Left Foot

1990-e

Godina	Dobitnik	Nominacije
1990	Kevin Costner Dances with Wolves	Francis Ford Coppola - The Godfather: Part III Stephen Frears - The Grifters Barbet Schroeder - Reversal of Fortune Martin Scorsese - Goodfellas
1991	Jonathan Demme The Silence of the Lambs	John Singleton - Boyz N the Hood Barry Levinson - Bugsy Oliver Stone - JFK Ridley Scott - Thelma and Louise
1992	Clint Eastwood Unforgiven	Neil Jordan - The Crying Game James Ivory - Howards End Robert Altman - The Player Martin Brest - Scent of a Woman
1993	Steven Spielberg Schindler's List	Jim Sheridan - In the Name of the Father Jane Campion - The Piano James Ivory - The Remains of the Day Robert Altman - Short Cuts
1994	Robert Zemeckis Forrest Gump	Woody Allen - Bullets Over Broadway Quentin Tarantino - Pulp Fiction Robert Redford - Quiz Show Krzysztof Kieslowski - Trois Couleurs Rouge
1995	Mel Gibson Braveheart	Chris Noonan - Babe Tim Robbins - Dead Man Walking Mike Figgis - Leaving Las Vegas Michael Radford - Il Postino
1996	Anthony Minghella The English Patient	Joel Coen - Fargo Miloš Forman - The People vs. Larry Flynt Mike Leigh - Secrets & Lies Scott Hicks - Shine
1997	James Cameron Titanic	Peter Cattaneo - The Full Monty Gus Van Sant - Good Will Hunting Curtis Hanson - L.A. Confidential Atom Egoyan - The Sweet Hereafter
1998	Steven Spielberg Saving Private Ryan	John Madden - Shakespeare in Love Terrence Malick - The Thin Red Line Peter Weir - The Truman Show Roberto Benigni - La Vita è Bella
1999	Sam Mendes American Beauty	Spike Jonze - Being John Malkovich Lasse Hallström - The Cider House Rules Michael Mann - The Insider M. Night Shyamalan - The Sixth Sense

2000-e

Godina	Dobitnik film	Nominirani
2000.	Steven Soderbergh  – Traffic	Stephen Daldry – Billy Elliot Ang Lee – Tigar i zmaj Ridley Scott – Gladijator Steven Soderbergh – Erin Brockovich
2001.	Ron Howard  – Genijalni um	Robert Altman – Gosford Park Peter Jackson – Gospodar prstenova: Prstenova družina David Lynch – Mulholland Drive Ridley Scott – Pad crnog jastreba
2002.	Roman Polanski  – Pijanist	Pedro Almodóvar – Pričaj s njom Stephen Daldry – Sati Rob Marshall – Chicago Martin Scorsese – Bande New Yorka
2003.	Peter Jackson  – Gospodar prstenova: Povratak kralja	Sofia Coppola – Izgubljeni u prijevodu Clint Eastwood – Mistična rijeka Fernando Meirelles – Božji grad Peter Weir – Gospodar i ratnik
2004.	Clint Eastwood  – Djevojka od milijun dolara	Taylor Hackford – Ray Mike Leigh – Vera Drake Alexander Payne – Stranputice Martin Scorsese – Avijatičar
2005.	Ang Lee  – Planina Brokeback	George Clooney – Laku noć i sretno Paul Haggis – Fatalna nesreća Bennett Miller – Capote Steven Spielberg – München
2006.	Martin Scorsese  – Pokojni	Clint Eastwood – Pisma s Iwo Jime Stephen Frears – Kraljica Alejandro González Iñárritu – Babel Paul Greengrass – Let 93
2007.	Joel Coen i Ethan Coen   – Nema zemlje za starce	Paul Thomas Anderson – Bit će krvi Tony Gilroy – Michael Clayton Jason Reitman - Juno Julian Schnabel – Skafander i leptir
2008.	Danny Boyle  – Milijunaš s ulice	Stephen Daldry – Žena kojoj sam čitao David Fincher - Neobična priča o Benjaminu Buttonu Ron Howard – Frost/Nixon Gus Van Sant – Milk
2009.	Kathryn Bigelow '  – Narednik James	James Cameron – Avatar Lee Daniels – Precious Jason Reitman – Ni na nebu, ni na zemlji Quentin Tarantino – Nemilosrdni gadovi

2010-e

Godina	Dobitnik film	Nominacije
2010.	Tom Hooper  – The King's Speech	Darren Aronofsky – Black Swan Joel & Ethan Coen – True Grit David Fincher – The Social Network David O. Russell – The Fighter
2011.	Michel Hazanavicius  – Umjetnik	Woody Allen – Ponoć u Parizu Terrence Malick – Drvo života Alexander Payne – Nasljednici Martin Scorsese – Hugo
2012.	Ang Lee  – Life of Pi	Michael Haneke – Amour David O. Russell – Silver Linings Playbook Steven Spielberg – Lincoln Benh Zeitlin – Beasts of the Southern Wild
2013.	Alfonso Cuarón  – Gravity	Steve McQueen – 12 Years a Slave Alexander Payne – Nebraska David O. Russell – American Hustle Martin Scorsese – The Wolf of Wall Street
2014.	Alejandro González Iñárritu  – Birdman	Wes Anderson – The Grand Budapest Hotel Richard Linklater – Boyhood Bennett Miller – Foxcatcher Morten Tyldum – The Imitation Game
2015.	Alejandro González Iñárritu  – The Revenant	Lenny Abrahamson – Room Tom McCarthy – Spotlight Adam McKay – The Big Short George Miller – Mad Max: Fury Road
2016.	Damien Chazelle  – La La Land	Mel Gibson – Hacksaw Ridge Barry Jenkins – Moonlight Kenneth Lonergan – Manchester by the Sea Denis Villeneuve – Arrival