Spongia officinalis

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Spongia officinalis

Taxonavigation

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Taxonavigation: Dictyoceratida 

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Cladus: Unikonta
Cladus: Opisthokonta
Cladus: Holozoa
Regnum: Animalia
Subregnum: Parazoa
Phylum: Porifera
Classis: Demospongiae
Subclassis: Keratosa
Ordo: Dictyoceratida

Familia: Spongiidae
Genus: Spongia
Subgenus: Spongia (Spongia)
Species: Spongia officinalis
Varietas (2): S. o. var. exigua – S. o. var. irregularis

Name

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Spongia (Spongia) officinalis Linnaeus, 1759: 1348

  • Neotype: BMNH 1883.12.4.28. [designated by Burton (1934: 575); considered unjustified by Hooper & Wiedenmayer (1994)]
  • Type locality: Mediterranean.

References

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Primary references

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  • Linnaeus, C. 1759. Systema naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Tomus II. Editio decima, reformata. Pp. [I–VI], 825–1384. Impensis direct. Laurentii Salvii, Holmiae [Stockholm]. BHL Reference page

Additional references

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  • Cook, S.D.C., & Bergquist, P.R. 2002. Family Spongiidae Gray, 1867. Pp. 1051-1060. In Hooper, J. N. A. & Van Soest, R. W. M. (ed.) Systema Porifera. A guide to the classification of sponges. 1 (Kluwer Academic/ Plenum Publishers: New York, Boston, Dordrecht, London, Moscow).
  • Díaz, Humberto., Bevilacqua, Marina. y Bone, David. 1985. Esponjas del Parque Nacional Morrocoy. Fondo Editorial Acta Científica Venezolana. Caracas. 64p.
  • Liu, J.Y. [Ruiyu] (ed.). 2008. Checklist of marine biota of China seas. China Science Press. 1267 pp.
  • Rützler, K., R. W. M. van Soest., and C. Piantoni. 2009. Sponges (Porifera) of the Gulf of Mexico, Pp. 285–313 in Felder, D.L. and D.K. Camp (eds.), Gulf of Mexico–Origins, Waters, and Biota. Biodiversity. Texas A&M Press, College Station, Texas.
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Vernacular names

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беларуская: Грэчаская губка
Deutsch: Tafelschwamm
Ελληνικά: Φίνο
English: Turkey cup sponge
magyar: Mosdószivacs
italiano: Spugna da bagno
日本語: モクヨクカイメン
Nederlands: Badspons
shqip: Sfungjeri i tualetit
Wikimedia Commons For more multimedia, look at Spongia officinalis on Wikimedia Commons.