Xenophyophorea

Taxonavigation

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Cladus: Diaphoretickes
Cladus: Tsar
Cladus: Sar
Infraregnum: Rhizaria
Clade: Retaria
Phylum: Foraminifera
Classis: Xenophyophorea
Ordines: Psamminida - Stannomida

Name

Xenophyophorea Schulze, 1904

Alternative classifications

John O. Corliss (1984)

From The kingdom Protista and its 45 phyla

In Kingdom Protista, Assemblage "Rhizopods" incertae sedis
Phylum Xenophyophora Schulze, 1904

Tendal in Margulis et al. (1990)

Tendal, Ø.S., 1990. 10. Phylum Xenophyophora. In: Margulis, L., J.O. Corliss, M. Melkonian, D.J. Chapman (ed.). Handbook of Protoctista. Jones and Bartlett Publishers, Boston, p. 135-138. See Brands, S.J. (1989-2015), [1].

Kingdom Protoctista

• Section III: Phyla with flagellated stages, but without complex sexual cycles
  • Phylum 10. Xenophyophora
    • Class Psamminida
    • Class Stannomida

Cavalier-Smith (1993)

From Kingdom Protozoa and its 18 phyla

In Kingdom Protozoa, Subkingdom Dictyozoa, Branch Bikonta, Infrakingdom Neozoa, Parvkingdom Neosarcodina incertae sedis
Class Xenophyophorea Schulze, 1904

David J. Patterson (1999)

From The Diversity of Eukaryotes

In Eukaryotes
Clade Xenophyophores

• Psamminids
• Stannomids

Gooday & Tendal, in Lee et al. (2000)

Gooday, A.J. & Tendal, O.S., 2000. Class Xenophyophorea Schulze, 1904. In: Lee, J.J., Leedale, G.F. & Bradbury, P. An Illustrated Guide to the Protozoa. Society of Protozoologists/Allen Press: Lawrence, Kansas, U.S.A, 2nd ed., vol. 2, p. 1086-1097, [2]. See Brands, S.J. (1989-2015), [3].

In “protozoa”, “amoeboid protists”

• Class Xenophyophorea Schulze, 1904
  • Order Psamminida Tendal, 1972
    • Family Psammettidae Tendal, 1972
      • Genus Psammetta Schulze, 1906
      • Genus Homogammina Gooday & Tendal, 1988
      • Genus Maudammina Tendal, 1972
    • Family Psamminidae Haeckel, 1889
      • Genus Psammina Haeckel, 1889
      • Genus Semipsammina Tendal, 1975
      • Genus CerelpemmaLaubenfels, 1936
      • Genus Galatheammina Tendal, 1972
      • Genus Reticulammina Tendal, 1972
    • Family Syringamminidae Tendal, 1972
      • Genus Syringammina Brady, 1883
      • Genus Occultammina Tendal, Swinbanks & Shirayama, 1982
      • Genus Aschemonella Brady, 1879
    • Family Cerelasmidae Tendal, 1972
      • Genus Cerelasma Haeckel, 1889
  • Order Stannomida Tendal, 1972
    • Family Stannomidae Haeckel, 1889
      • Genus Stannoma Haeckel, 1889
      • Genus Stannophyllum Haeckel, 1889

References

• Protist classification at micro*scope, May 2001. (CC)
• Araya, J.F & Gooday, A. 2018. First record of a Xenophyophore (Rhizaria: Foraminifera) on the Chilean margin. Zootaxa 4455(3): 589–592. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4455.3.16 Reference page. 
• Cavalier-Smith, T. Protist phylogeny and the high-level classification of Protozoa, Europ. J. Protistol. 39, 338-348 (2003).
• Schulze, F.E. 1904. Uber den Bau und die Entwicklung gewisser Tiefsee-Organismen. Sber. preuss. Akad. Wiss. 53: 1387. (Abstract).
• Tendal, O.S. 1996. Synoptic checklist and bibliography of the Xenophyophorea (Protista), with a zoogeographical survey of the group, Galthea Rep., v. 17, p. 79-101, [4].