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Comet Leonard (C/2021 A1)

Below the horizon.  Rise: 22:40 | Tran: 4:07 | Set: 9:29
Alt: -0.89°   Az: 100.27°   Direction: East

Comet Leonard (C/2021 A1) is in the constellation of Ophiuchus, at a distance of 1,656,940,672.0 kilometers from Earth. The current Right Ascension is 16h 29m 24s and the Declination is -07° 04’ 31” (apparent coordinates). The predicted magnitude of Comet Leonard (C/2021 A1) is 22.55 (data provided by JPL Horizons).

Finder Charts

Map showing Comet Leonard (C/2021 A1) in Ophiuchus on April, 12 2025. Field of view: 50x30 degrees
View interactive star map
Sky map showing Comet Leonard (C/2021 A1) in Ophiuchus on April, 12 2025. Field of view: 15x9 degrees. View in interactive sky chart

High precision deep sky finder chart, 60 arcmin wide, showing where Comet Leonard (C/2021 A1) is right now. Click on the image to see a more detailed fullscreen tracker view.

C/2021 A1 (Leonard)
RA: 16h 28m 02s
Dec: -07° 01’ 15”
Deep sky finder chart for Comet Leonard (C/2021 A1). Field of view: 60x40 arcmins. View in deep sky object tracker

Also check out Where is Comet Leonard (C/2021 A1)?, a page that provides all the information needed to find Comet Leonard (C/2021 A1) in the sky and additional links to sky charts.

Celestial Coordinates

Apparent

16h 29m 24s
-07° 04’ 31”
18h 30m 02s
10h 59m 26s

J2000

16h 28m 02s
-07° 01’ 15”

Additional Information

Ophiuchus
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
22.55

The observed values of Magnitude, Coma Diameter and Tail Length are derived from the most recent observation recorded at the Comet Observers Database. The value of Predicted Magnitude comes from the JPL Horizons ephemerides service and, in the case of comets, might be inaccurate given the highly dynamic and unpredictable behavior of these objects. When available, please refer to the Observed Magnitude value and consider the Predicted Magnitude as a directional indication. We acknowledge with thanks the comet observations from the COBS Comet Observation Database contributed by observers worldwide and used in this table to report recent comet observations.

Rise and Set Times

Today's rise, transit and set times of Comet Leonard (C/2021 A1) from Greenwich, UK (all times relative to the local timezone Europe/London):

Azimuth: 97.1°
Max altitude: 31.4°
Azimuth: 262.9°
  • C/2021 A1 (Leonard) is below the horizon from Greenwich, UK.
  • Given its current magnitude, C/2021 A1 (Leonard) is visible only through long exposure photography.
  • Go to interactive sky chart

If you need to access this information frequently for your observations, you can create a simple customized Quick Access page, so that you can easily bookmark it in your browser favorites or add a shortcut to your mobile phones' home screen.

Distance from Earth

The distance of Comet Leonard (C/2021 A1) from Earth is currently 1,656,940,672.0 kilometers, equivalent to 11.0759642784 Astronomical Units. Light takes 1h 32m 6.959s to travel from Comet Leonard (C/2021 A1) and arrive to us.

1,656,940,672.0
11.0759642784
1h 32m 6.959s

The following chart shows the distance of Comet Leonard (C/2021 A1) from Earth as a function of time. In the chart the distance data is measured in Astronomical Units and sampled with an interval of 1 day.

Chart of the distance of Comet Leonard (C/2021 A1) from Earth in Astronomical Units (au)

The value of the reported distance might be somewhat inaccurate around the times of closest approach for objects passing extremely close to Earth. The value of the distance of C/2021 A1 (Leonard) from Earth is also available as a real time updated value in the Live Position and Data Tracker.

Closest Approach

Between 1 January 2000 and 31 December 2099, the closest approach of Comet Leonard (C/2021 A1) to Earth happens on Mon Dec 13 2021 at a distance of 0.233994 Astronomical Units, or 35,005,003 kilometers:

Mon Dec 13 2021
35,005,003
0.233994

NOTE: values for the closest approach are computed with a sampling interval of 1 day.

Light Curve

The following chart is the predicted light curve (visual magnitude as a function of time) of Comet Leonard (C/2021 A1), according to the most recent ephemerides data. Magnitude data is sampled with a 2 days interval and there might be inaccuracies for objects changing brightness very rapidly during the course of a few days. For comets there could be large discrepancies between the observed and predicted brightness because of their highly dynamic behaviour.

Chart of the magnitude of Comet Leonard (C/2021 A1) as a function of time

Orbital Elements

The following table lists the orbital elements of Comet Leonard (C/2021 A1) at epoch 10 July 2021 00:00 UTC (JD: 2459406.5). Source: JPL Small-Body Database

Element Symbol Value
Orbit eccentricity e 1.00010048
Orbit inclination i 132.68581262°
Perihelion distance q 0.61523019 AU
92,037,127 km
Aphelion distance Q n.a.
Semi-major axis a n.a.
Orbital period period n.a.
Date of perihelion transit Tp 2022-Jan-03 07:01:27
2,459,582.7927 JD
Argument of perihelion peri 225.08771303871°
Longitude of the ascending node node 255.88910373877°
Mean anomaly M -0.00036266407886569°
Mean motion n 0.00000206°/day

Orbit Visualization

Orbit Diagram of Comet Leonard (C/2021 A1)
View Comet Leonard (C/2021 A1) in the 3D Solar System Simulator

15 Days Ephemeris

The following table lists the ephemerides of Comet Leonard (C/2021 A1) computed for the past and next 7 days, with a 24 hours interval. Apparent celestial coordinates are provided.

Date Right AscensionR.A. DeclinationDec. MagnitudeMag Constellation
2025 Apr 05 16h 31m 22s -07° 19’ 51” 22.55 Ophiuchus
2025 Apr 06 16h 31m 08s -07° 17’ 54” 22.55 Ophiuchus
2025 Apr 07 16h 30m 54s -07° 15’ 57” 22.55 Ophiuchus
2025 Apr 08 16h 30m 39s -07° 14’ 00” 22.55 Ophiuchus
2025 Apr 09 16h 30m 24s -07° 12’ 04” 22.55 Ophiuchus
2025 Apr 10 16h 30m 09s -07° 10’ 08” 22.55 Ophiuchus
2025 Apr 11 16h 29m 54s -07° 08’ 12” 22.55 Ophiuchus
2025 Apr 12 16h 29m 38s -07° 06’ 15” 22.55 Ophiuchus
2025 Apr 13 16h 29m 22s -07° 04’ 20” 22.55 Ophiuchus
2025 Apr 14 16h 29m 06s -07° 02’ 24” 22.55 Ophiuchus
2025 Apr 15 16h 28m 49s -07° 00’ 29” 22.55 Ophiuchus
2025 Apr 16 16h 28m 32s -06° 58’ 34” 22.55 Ophiuchus
2025 Apr 17 16h 28m 15s -06° 56’ 40” 22.55 Ophiuchus
2025 Apr 18 16h 27m 58s -06° 54’ 46” 22.55 Ophiuchus

Additional Resources