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2016
The purpose of this study, based on the author’s personal experiences of disjuncture in her professional career, is to explore reasons for the employment promotion measures’ failure to improve the career situation of persons with severe disabilities. Drawing upon institutional ethnography, the author portrayed the actors involved in the process, and analyzed factors influencing those actors’ decisions. The aim is to disclose why, even with so many employment promotion measures, persons with disabilities are still trapped in low-paid and low-skilled jobs. The author argued in her analysis that:(1) the government, the education and the professional system promote an image of hard-working citizens and they persuade families with children with disabilities to make decisions meeting this social expectation;(2) due to the lack of and/or the unaffordable social services, those families work hard to follow the arrangement by schools and professionals;(3) the experts and professionals influe...
2022
從規範佛教而言,佛教戒律中不贊同修道者歌舞倡伎以影響道心,但是佛教 傳至明清時期卻扭轉了這種規範性的認知,確實看見了大傳統與小傳統的不同。 不論從唐代的《洛陽伽藍記》描述佛教寺院中有戲臺的影子,到了明清版畫中也 能看到寺院搭起戲臺表演俗劇。除了戲臺外,還出現佛道融合的儀軌例如「破地 獄」,將表演與儀式結合,表現出的文化現象。在佛教戒律中禁止歌舞倡伎,但 是在寺院外卻搭起戲臺歌唱世俗情愛,這種佛教與民間衝擊的弔詭現象,現在佛 教研究的學術界甚少討論,因此希望藉由本文作為一個開端,使未來更多人關注 佛教音樂的研究。 本文欲透過文本分析、圖片考證,整理中國佛寺戲臺以及明清佛教戲劇與儀 式的資料,試圖歸納過去佛寺戲臺搬演及紀錄,還有現存佛寺戲臺的遺址。並且 列出明清時期佛教相關戲曲,乃至於佛教故事表演如何與儀式結合進行探討。希 望透過這兩個層面,概述明清佛教寺院戲劇與儀式的形態。
Journal of Educational Media & Library Sciences, 2018
This study explored the concept of faculty-librarian collaboration from the perspective of culture. Five research purposes are proposed in this study. They are: 1. to discover the elements that can be utilized to construct the concept of faculty-librarian collaborative culture; 2. to explore the value levels of faculty-librarian collaborative culture in the colleges and universities of Taiwan; 3. to measure the differences in the value levels of faculty-librarian collaborative culture between faculty members and librarians; 4. to understand the current development of faculty-librarian collaboration in the colleges and universities of Taiwan; and 5. to examine the impact relationship between faculty-librarian collaborative culture and the current development of faculty-librarian collaboration. This study adopted Schein's three-level model of organizational culture as the conceptual structure to explore the dimensions and factors that are utilized to construct collaborative cultur...
2018
This dissertation begins with Michael Foucault's classic explanation of "biopower". For Foucault, the reason why life asserted itself as the ultimate point of reference in the modern age is that the operations of power increasingly abandon the mode of sovereignty whose rationality consists in "power against power", performed in spectacular rituals with the right to take life as ultimate reference. Instead, the mode of biopower maintains itself by the productive effects of powers circulated in different partial mechanisms, the processes of materialization from partial mechanisms to global strategy and the economy and transfer between power technologies within the whole dispositif. According to the three highly theoretical methods of genealogy, the dissertation reconstructs the discourse of war in Foucault: war as the principle of social organization, the mutual deciphering among patterns of war in discrete discourses, and lastly, the displacement from war to government. From the threads of genealogy to the clarification of discourses of war, the correspondence in empirical reality is a new political domain to which Jean-Jacques Rousseau attempted to bind by sovereign and law. In this new political domain which was named "the police" in 18 th and later Foucault referred to as "the government". In this new domain, there are multiple objects for government, which could be generalized as "population", there is no single principle for effective government, only the general term "governmentality", and "dispositif of security" in this new domain avoids the conflicts and depletion between governmental mechanisms. In the replacement of raison d'etat with the liberal creeds in rationality of government, there emerged new objects as population, new principles as governmentality and new political rationality as security. In Foucault's highly experimental exploration of the implication of biopolitics, the physical bodies gradually recede, or, in the networks of dispositif, which perfectly achieve the exchange of life and death, they could come on the biopolitical scene in new forms, that is why "neoliberalism as the birth of biopolitics". This dissertation responds to Esposito's interrogation of Foucault if the distinction between sovereign and biopower with discrete effects of death and life would be conceptually inaccurate. However, in the elaboration of biopolitical antagonism between Empire and Multitude
2018
This study investigated early and recent news reports on typhoons and typhoon-related disasters released by United Daily News from the perspectives of language construction, core meanings, and reporting trends. This study collected news reports from January 1, 1986 to December 31, 1996, and from January 1, 2006 to December 31, 2016, representing early and recent news respectively. The study employed text mining and frame analysis methods and studied the "frame" difference of news media over the past three decades. An analysis of the language construction of the news reports revealed that, concerning the subject of social communication, recent typhoon reports often utilized opinions from different social "actors" to increase the conflicts and violations of norms and human rights. From early to recent period, it is found that news frame are transiting from the early "response to nature" to the recent "response to society". The former focuses on the information transmission of natural ...
教育資料與圖書館學, 2019
The studies of research productivity and authorship of theses published apply the method of bibliometrics. Through the method, the studies utilize the results of quantitative analysis to discuss and explore the results and trends of research activities and the direction of manpower development in academic communities. Through the exploration and analysis of the authors' productivity and the distribution of manpower structure, the potential of research and development of a particular field or subject and the current situation of research talents of the field or subject can be revealed. In this study, LISA and EBSCOhost-Library, Information Science & Technology Abstracts databases were selected and we got a total of 219 English articles in the field of library and information science published from 1961 to 2016. With the content analysis and bibliometric approach, this study investigates the results include published years, research methods, research designs and samplings, subjects of literatures, content items of research and analysis. Moreover, this study conclude authors' patterns, institutional affiliations, degree of collaboration between institution and countries and core authors.
Journal of Educational Media & Library Sciences, 2012
Research is the important process of knowledge exploration. Domain knowledge development can be improved by using research design and proper statistical methods meticulously as well as clearly and systematically displaying research results. In order to find out the evolving trend of Library and Information Science, its research design and statistical method is a topic worth exploring. By applying bibliometric and content analysis, this study investigates the 1,540 research papers published in the Journal of Educational Media & Library Sciences (JoEMLS) in the last 40 years. According to its history and mission statement, the researchers separate time span from 1970 to 2010 into four period, exploring the features of those published papers, including the type of articles, article languages, topics, structures, research designs and statistical methods. The results show as follow. During period 1, the type of articles are diversities. In addition , Chinese papers are dominate. Moreover, the top 3 categories of research papers are the study of "Library and Information Science"(66%), follows by the "Education"(15%). As for the paper structure, there are 2.73% papers applying ILMRAD and only 8 papers of them applying IMRAD. The most commonly adopted research design is Survey Method, among them, the study of "Library and Information Science" used more often (46.63%). As to the most commonly used statistical method is Descriptive Statistics (60.11%), secondly the T-Test (9.27%).
Journal of Architecture and Planning (Transactions of AIJ), 2017
This study aimed to analyse the hospital´s management through by staff and the relationship between management and environmental improvement projects in common spaces. Data was collected from interviews with the hospital staff to understand how they manage and care for the environmental elements in common spaces. The results indicated two management systems: a) management of environmental elements in areas not accessible to the public, and b) unclear management with regard to public areas. Consequently, both systems could coexist on the same oor. However, environmental improvement projects have inuenced management in order to maintain order and cleanliness in common spaces.
Evolutionary Progress in Science, Technology, Engineering, Arts, and Mathematics (STEAM), 2020
Tsao, Hung-ping (2020). The Color Purple of Taiwan Politics. In: Evolutionary Progress in Science, Technology, Engineering, Arts, and Mathematics (STEAM) , Wang, Lawrence K. and Tsao, Hung-ping (editors). Volume 2, Number 10, October 2020; 285 pages. Lenox Institute Press, Newtonville, NY, 12128-0405, USA. No. STEAM-VOL2-NUM10-OCT2020; ISBN 978-0-9890870-3-2; http://dx.doi.org/10.17613/s16r-c655 . ..........ABSTRACT: This collection of one thousand articles sidetracks the democratic progression in Taiwan for the period between 1996 and 2013. Most of the articles were published in The World Journal and each reflected spontaneously the complexity of the political, economical and cultural facades of Taiwan, Hong Kong and China. ...........KEYWORDS: Taiwan, Politics, Thousand articles, World Journal, Political, economical and cultural facades, Hong Kong, China
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