107 Piscium
Observation data Epoch J2000.0 Equinox J2000.0 (ICRS) |
|
---|---|
Constellation | Pisces |
Right ascension | 01h 42m 29.7619s[1] |
Declination | +20° 16′ 06.616″[1] |
Apparent magnitude (V) | 5.14 to 5.26[2] |
Characteristics | |
Spectral type | K1V[1] |
U−B color index | +0.49[3] |
B−V color index | +0.84[3] |
V−R color index | 0.5[1] |
R−I color index | +0.43[3] |
Variable type | Suspected[2] |
Astrometry | |
Radial velocity (Rv) | −33.5 ± 0.9[1] km/s |
Proper motion (μ) | RA: −302.14[1] mas/yr Dec.: −677.46[1] mas/yr |
Parallax (π) | 133.92 ± 0.91[1] mas |
Distance | 24.4 ± 0.2 ly (7.47 ± 0.05 pc) |
Absolute magnitude (MV) | 5.87[4] |
Details | |
Mass | 0.83 (0.80 to 0.89)[5] M☉ |
Radius | 0.80 ± 0.06[6] R☉ |
Luminosity (bolometric) | 0.46[4] L☉ |
Surface gravity (log g) | 4.50[4] cgs |
Temperature | 5242 ± 3.2[7] K |
Metallicity [Fe/H] | −0.04[5] dex |
Rotation | 35.0 days[8] |
Rotational velocity (v sin i) | 1[5] km/s |
Age | 6.3[9] Gyr |
Other designations | |
Database references | |
SIMBAD | data |
107 Piscium (abbreviated 107 Psc) is a K-type main sequence star in the constellation of Pisces, about 24.4 light years away from the Earth.[1] 107 Piscium is the Flamsteed designation. It has an apparent visual magnitude which varies between 5.14 and 5.26.[2]
Naming
John Flamsteed numbered the stars of Pisces from 1 to 113, publishing his Catalogus Britannicus in 1725. He accidentally numbered 107 Piscium twice, as he also allocated it the designation of 2 Arietis.[11]
Properties
The star is somewhat older than the Sun—approximately 6 billion years old.[9] It has 83%[5] of the mass and 80%[6] of the radius of the Sun, but shines with only 46% of the Sun's luminosity.[4] The effective temperature of the star is 5,242 K.[7] It is rotating slowly with a period of 35.0 days.[8] The abundance of elements other than hydrogen and helium—the star's metallicity—is slightly lower than that of the Sun.[5]
107 Piscium has been examined for the presence of an infrared excess caused by exozodiacal dust, but none was detected.[12] The habitable zone for this star, defined as the locations where liquid water could be present on an Earth-like planet, is at a radius of 0.52–1.10 Astronomical Units (AU), where 1 AU is the average distance from the Earth to the Sun.[12]
In 1997, based on data collected during the Hipparcos mission, the star was categorized as an astrometric binary with a period of 0.576 years. However, this result has not been not confirmed.[13]
Visual companions
The star has two visual companions, WDS 01425+2016B and WDS 01425+2016C; C is optical.[14]
Multiple/double star designation: WDS 01425+2016[10] | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Component | Primary | Right ascension (α) Equinox J2000.0 |
Declination (δ) Equinox J2000.0 |
Epoch of observed separation |
Angular distance from primary |
Position angle (relative to primary) |
Apparent magnitude (V) |
Database reference |
B | A | 01h 42m 29.5s | +20° 16′ 33″[15] | 1910 | 19.0″ | 248° | 11.7 | Simbad |
C | A | 01h 42m 29.8s | +20° 18′ 23″[16] | 1924 | 104.4″ | 353° | 12.1 | Simbad |
See also
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.9 NSV 600 -- Variable Star, database entry, SIMBAD. Accessed on line September 24, 2008.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 NSV 600, database entry, New Catalogue of Suspected Variable Stars, the improved version, Sternberg Astronomical Institute, Moscow, Russia. Accessed on line September 24, 2008.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 HR 493, database entry, The Bright Star Catalogue, 5th Revised Ed. (Preliminary Version), D. Hoffleit and W. H. Warren, Jr., CDS ID V/50. Accessed on line September 24, 2008.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 HD 10476, catalog entry, Fundamental parameters and elemental abundances of 160 F-G-K stars based on OAO spectrum database, Y. Takeda, CDS ID J/PASJ/59/335; see also Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan 59, #2 (April 2007), pp. 335–356, Bibcode: 2007PASJ...59..335T.
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 HD 10476, database entry, The Geneva-Copenhagen Survey of Solar neighbourhood, J. Holmberg et al., 2007, CDS ID V/117A. Accessed on line November 19, 2008.
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ 7.0 7.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ 8.0 8.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ 9.0 9.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ 10.0 10.1 Entry 01425+2016, The Washington Double Star Catalog, United States Naval Observatory. Accessed on line September 24, 2008.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ 12.0 12.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Entry 01425+2016, The Washington Double Star Catalog, notes, United States Naval Observatory. Accessed on line September 24, 2008.
- ↑ BD+19 279B -- Star in double system, database entry, SIMBAD. Accessed on line September 24, 2008.
- ↑ BD+19 279C -- Star in double system, database entry, SIMBAD. Accessed on line September 24, 2008.
External links
- SolStation article on 107 Piscium.