107 Piscium

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107 Piscium
Observation data
Epoch J2000.0      Equinox J2000.0 (ICRS)
Constellation Pisces
Right ascension 01h 42m 29.7619s[1]
Declination +20° 16′ 06.616″[1]
Apparent magnitude (V) 5.14 to 5.26[2]
Characteristics
Spectral type K1V[1]
U−B color index +0.49[3]
B−V color index +0.84[3]
V−R color index 0.5[1]
R−I color index +0.43[3]
Variable type Suspected[2]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv) −33.5 ± 0.9[1] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: −302.14[1] mas/yr
Dec.: −677.46[1] mas/yr
Parallax (π) 133.92 ± 0.91[1] mas
Distance 24.4 ± 0.2 ly
(7.47 ± 0.05 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV) 5.87[4]
Details
Mass 0.83 (0.80 to 0.89)[5] M
Radius 0.80 ± 0.06[6] R
Luminosity (bolometric) 0.46[4] L
Surface gravity (log g) 4.50[4] cgs
Temperature 5242 ± 3.2[7] K
Metallicity [Fe/H] −0.04[5] dex
Rotation 35.0 days[8]
Rotational velocity (v sin i) 1[5] km/s
Age 6.3[9] Gyr
Other designations
BD+19°279, CCDM J01425+2016A, GC 2080, GCTP 356, Gliese 68, Gliese 68.0, HD 10476, HIP 7981, HR 493, IDS 01371+1947 A, LFT 153, LHS 1287, LTT 10596, NLTT 5685, PPM 91014, SAO 74883, WDS 01425+2016A.[1][10]
Database references
SIMBAD data

107 Piscium (abbreviated 107 Psc) is a K-type main sequence star in the constellation of Pisces, about 24.4 light years away from the Earth.[1] 107 Piscium is the Flamsteed designation. It has an apparent visual magnitude which varies between 5.14 and 5.26.[2]

Naming

John Flamsteed numbered the stars of Pisces from 1 to 113, publishing his Catalogus Britannicus in 1725. He accidentally numbered 107 Piscium twice, as he also allocated it the designation of 2 Arietis.[11]

Properties

The star is somewhat older than the Sun—approximately 6 billion years old.[9] It has 83%[5] of the mass and 80%[6] of the radius of the Sun, but shines with only 46% of the Sun's luminosity.[4] The effective temperature of the star is 5,242 K.[7] It is rotating slowly with a period of 35.0 days.[8] The abundance of elements other than hydrogen and helium—the star's metallicity—is slightly lower than that of the Sun.[5]

107 Piscium has been examined for the presence of an infrared excess caused by exozodiacal dust, but none was detected.[12] The habitable zone for this star, defined as the locations where liquid water could be present on an Earth-like planet, is at a radius of 0.52–1.10 Astronomical Units (AU), where 1 AU is the average distance from the Earth to the Sun.[12]

In 1997, based on data collected during the Hipparcos mission, the star was categorized as an astrometric binary with a period of 0.576 years. However, this result has not been not confirmed.[13]

Visual companions

The star has two visual companions, WDS 01425+2016B and WDS 01425+2016C; C is optical.[14]

Multiple/double star designation: WDS 01425+2016[10]
Component Primary Right
ascension
(α)
Equinox J2000.0
Declination (δ)
Equinox J2000.0
Epoch of
observed
separation
Angular
distance
from
primary
Position
angle
(relative
to primary)
Apparent
magnitude
(V)
Database
reference
B A 01h 42m 29.5s +20° 16′ 33″[15] 1910 19.0 248° 11.7 Simbad
C A 01h 42m 29.8s +20° 18′ 23″[16] 1924 104.4 353° 12.1 Simbad

See also

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.9 NSV 600 -- Variable Star, database entry, SIMBAD. Accessed on line September 24, 2008.
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 NSV 600, database entry, New Catalogue of Suspected Variable Stars, the improved version, Sternberg Astronomical Institute, Moscow, Russia. Accessed on line September 24, 2008.
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 HR 493, database entry, The Bright Star Catalogue, 5th Revised Ed. (Preliminary Version), D. Hoffleit and W. H. Warren, Jr., CDS ID V/50. Accessed on line September 24, 2008.
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 HD 10476, catalog entry, Fundamental parameters and elemental abundances of 160 F-G-K stars based on OAO spectrum database, Y. Takeda, CDS ID J/PASJ/59/335; see also Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan 59, #2 (April 2007), pp. 335–356, Bibcode2007PASJ...59..335T.
  5. 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 HD 10476, database entry, The Geneva-Copenhagen Survey of Solar neighbourhood, J. Holmberg et al., 2007, CDS ID V/117A. Accessed on line November 19, 2008.
  6. 6.0 6.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  7. 7.0 7.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  8. 8.0 8.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  9. 9.0 9.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  10. 10.0 10.1 Entry 01425+2016, The Washington Double Star Catalog, United States Naval Observatory. Accessed on line September 24, 2008.
  11. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  12. 12.0 12.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  13. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  14. Entry 01425+2016, The Washington Double Star Catalog, notes, United States Naval Observatory. Accessed on line September 24, 2008.
  15. BD+19 279B -- Star in double system, database entry, SIMBAD. Accessed on line September 24, 2008.
  16. BD+19 279C -- Star in double system, database entry, SIMBAD. Accessed on line September 24, 2008.

External links