4-Dimethylaminophenol

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4-Dimethylaminophenol
4-Dimethylaminophenol.svg
Identifiers
619-60-3 N
ChemSpider 20816 YesY
Jmol 3D model Interactive image
PubChem 22174
UNII X387L5559O YesY
  • InChI=1S/C8H11NO/c1-9(2)7-3-5-8(10)6-4-7/h3-6,10H,1-2H3 YesY
    Key: JVVRCYWZTJLJSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N YesY
  • InChI=1/C8H11NO/c1-9(2)7-3-5-8(10)6-4-7/h3-6,10H,1-2H3
    Key: JVVRCYWZTJLJSG-UHFFFAOYAU
  • Oc1ccc(N(C)C)cc1
Properties
C8H11NO
Molar mass 137.179 g/mol
Boiling point 165 °C (329 °F; 438 K) (0.040 bar)
Pharmacology
ATC code V03AB27
Vapor pressure {{{value}}}
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
N verify (what is YesYN ?)
Infobox references

4-Dimethylaminophenol (abbreviated in medical practice as DMAP) is an aromatic compound containing both phenol and amine functional groups. It has the molecular formula C8H11NO.

Uses

4-Dimethylaminophenol has been used as an antidote for cyanide poisoning.[1] It has also been shown to be effective in treating hydrogen sulfide toxicity.[2]

It works by generating methemoglobin. [3]

This is suitable as an emergency treatment only; treatment must be followed up with sodium thiosulfate or cobalamin.

In an animal model, it has shown effectiveness when given intramuscularly.[4] Though, intramuscular injection should be avoid due to the probability of muscular necrosis after injection. Intravenous injection is recommended in a dose of 250mg.[5]

See also

References

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