Alfonso Beorlegui Canet

This name uses Spanish naming customs: the first or paternal family name is Beorlegui and the second or maternal family name is Canet.

File:HGG.98.23.1.jpg

Beorlegui Canet (centre) and his staff, Gipuzkoan campaign, 1936

Alfonso Beorlegui Canet (26 January 1888, Estella-Lizarra – 29 September 1936) was a Lieutenant Colonel of Infantry in the Spanish Army. In the Spanish Civil War, he led the Nationalist campaign to capture Gipuzkoa in August and September 1936.

On 18 July 1936, at the beginning of the Spanish Civil War, in Pamplona, Beorlegui put himself under the orders of General Emilio Mola, who ordered him take control of the Civil Guard and Assault Guards of the city (approximately 2,000 men) and put him in charge of public order in the city. Shortly afterward, Mola ordered Beorlegui to lead an offensive to the Basque province of Gipuzkoa with the regular troops, Civil Guard forces and some newly raised units of requetés. After heavy fighting they occupied Irún on September 5, closing the French border to the northern provinces of the Republic. Beorlegui was wounded in the advance towards the international bridge of Irún, refused to receive suitable treatment, and died a month later. Mola's forces soon went on to secure the whole of the province, isolating the remaining Republican provinces in the north, which led to their fall the next year.

External links

• Biographias Del Bando Nacional (Spanish)
• Entrada de Alfonso Beorlegui en la Enciclopedia Digital Ilustrada del País Vasco "Auñamendi"