Appenzell (town)
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Location of Appenzell
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Country | Switzerland |
Canton | Appenzell Innerrhoden |
District | Appenzell (district) Schwende Rüte |
Area[1] | |
• Total | 16.86 km2 (6.51 sq mi) |
Elevation | 780 m (2,560 ft) |
Population (Dec 2014[2]) | |
• Total | 5,750 |
• Density | 340/km2 (880/sq mi) |
Postal code | 9050 |
SFOS number | 3101 |
Website | www SFSO statistics |
Appenzell is the capital of the canton of Appenzell Innerrhoden in Switzerland. Appenzell has no municipal government of its own; rather, the different parts of Appenzell belong to the districts Appenzell, Schwende and Rüte. Because of that, for firefighting, energy and water, the town Appenzell has a special-purpose municipality, the Feuerschaugemeinde.
In 1071 the town was referred to as Abbacella. By 1223 this changed to Abbatiscella, meaning the Abbot's cell. This refers to the landlord of the abbey.
The official language of Appenzell is (the Swiss variety of Standard) German, but the main spoken language is the local variant of the Alemannic Swiss German dialect.
The buildings in the village core, the parish church, the 1563 town hall, the Salesis house, the ruins of Castle Clanx and the state archives with the administration building are listed as heritage sites of national significance.[3]
References
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Further reading
- Appenzell (district) in German, French and Italian in the online Historical Dictionary of Switzerland.
External links
Wikisource has the text of the 1911 Encyclopædia Britannica article Appenzell (town). |
- Appenzell Tourism
- Appenzell (German)
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- ↑ Arealstatistik Standard - Gemeindedaten nach 4 Hauptbereichen
- ↑ Swiss Federal Statistics Office – STAT-TAB Ständige und Nichtständige Wohnbevölkerung nach Region, Geschlecht, Nationalität und Alter (German) accessed 31 August 2015
- ↑ Swiss inventory of cultural property of national and regional significance (1995), p. 53.
- Pages with reference errors
- Articles needing translation from foreign-language Wikipedias
- Pages with broken file links
- Pages using infobox Swiss town without default 2015 map
- HDS different on Wikidata
- Articles with German-language external links
- Appenzell (town)
- Cultural property of national significance in Appenzell Innerrhoden
- Cantonal capitals of Switzerland
- Cities in Switzerland