Bromley and Chislehurst (UK Parliament constituency)
Bromley and Chislehurst | |
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Borough constituency for the House of Commons |
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Boundary of Bromley and Chislehurst in Greater London.
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County | Greater London |
Population | 88,633 (2011 census)[1] |
Electorate | 65,508 (December 2010)[2] |
Current constituency | |
Created | 1997 |
Member of parliament | Bob Neill (Conservative) |
Number of members | One |
Created from | Ravensbourne, Chislehurst |
Overlaps | |
European Parliament constituency | London |
Bromley and Chislehurst is a constituency represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 2006 by Bob Neill of the Conservative Party.[n 1]
Contents
Constituency profile
Aside from a few ex-council estates which retain significant proportions of social housing in parts of Mottingham and Bromley Common, this constituency is relatively prosperous in terms of income, has low unemployment and is largely suburban with significant parkland and sports areas.[3][4] The 2011 census shows that the borough is 84.3% White European/British, lower than the national average (86%) and higher than then London average (59%).[5] Until 2006 it was one of the Conservative Party's safest seats but the by-election of that year saw the party's electoral majority fall steeply from over 13,000 (in the 2005 election) to just over 600 votes (see below - "Election results").
History
The Bromley parliamentary constituency was created in 1918.[n 2] In 1974 Bromley became Ravensbourne.
Before the 1997 election western wards of Chislehurst merged with eastern wards in Ravensbourne to form Bromley and Chislehurst.[n 3]
Bromley/Ravensbourne/Chislehurst summary
The earlier Bromley, later Ravensbourne, seat was markedly prosperous in regional terms and did not elect Labour Party MPs during its 1918 to 1974 existence. One of the Ravensbourne wards, Plaistow and Sundridge, had a Communist Councillor in the 1940s. Prime Minister (1957-1963) Harold Macmillan was the MP for Bromley from 1945 until his retirement in 1964, when he was succeeded by John Hunt. Hunt, on the left of the Conservative party, held the seat (renamed Ravensbourne in 1974) until 1997.
The Chislehurst seat had a Labour Party MP from 1966 until 1970.
A by-election was held on 29 June 2006, upon the death of the previous MP Eric Forth the month before, which returned London Assembly member Bob Neill as the new Conservative MP with an electoral majority of just over 600 votes - compared to the previous Conservative majority of over 13,000 in the 2005 general election. Turnout was down by a significant margin. In 2010 Bob Neill was re-elected with a Conservative majority greater than that achieved in 2005.
Boundaries
1997-2010: The London Borough of Bromley wards of Bickley, Bromley Common and Keston, Chislehurst, Hayes, Martins Hill and Town, Mottingham, and Plaistow and Sundridge.
2010–present: The London Borough of Bromley wards of Bickley, Bromley Town, Chislehurst, Cray Valley West, Mottingham and Chislehurst North, and Plaistow and Sundridge.
Bromley and Chislehurst constituency covers the northern part of the London Borough of Bromley including the east of Bromley, its town centre, and Chislehurst.
Members of Parliament
Election | Member[6][7] | Party | |
---|---|---|---|
1997 | Eric Forth | Conservative | |
2006 by-election | Bob Neill | Conservative |
Election results
Elections in 2010s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Bob Neill [11] | 23,343 | 53.0 | -0.5 | |
Labour | John Courtneidge [12] | 9,779 | 22.2 | +5.6 | |
UKIP | Emmett Jenner [11] | 6,285 | 14.3 | +11.0 | |
Liberal Democrat | Sam Webber[13] | 2,836 | 6.4 | -15.5 | |
Green | Roisin Robertson[14] | 1,823 | 4.1 | +2.8 | |
Majority | 13,564 | 30.8 | -0.8 | ||
Turnout | 44,066 | 68.4 | +1.1 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing | -3.0 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Bob Neill | 23,569 | 53.5 | +2.4 | |
Liberal Democrat | Sam Webber | 9,669 | 22.0 | +1.7 | |
Labour | Chris Kirby | 7,295 | 16.6 | -5.4 | |
UKIP | Emmett Jenner | 1,451 | 3.3 | +0.1 | |
BNP | Rowena Savage | 1,070 | 2.4 | N/A | |
Green | Roisin Robertson | 607 | 1.5 | -1.7 | |
English Democrats | Jon Cheeseman | 376 | 0.9 | N/A | |
Majority | 13,900 | 31.6 | +2.7 | ||
Turnout | 44,037 | 67.3 | +2.5 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing | +14.65 |
Elections in 2000s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Bob Neill | 11,621 | 40.1 | –10.0 | |
Liberal Democrat | Ben Abbotts | 10,988 | 37.9 | +17.6 | |
UKIP | Nigel Farage | 2,307 | 8.0 | +4.8 | |
Labour | Rachel Reeves | 1,925 | 6.6 | –15.6 | |
Green | Ann Garrett | 811 | 2.8 | –0.4 | |
National Front | Paul Winnett | 476 | 1.6 | N/A | |
Independent | John Hemming-Clark | 442 | 1.5 | N/A | |
English Democrats | Steven Uncles | 212 | 0.7 | N/A | |
Monster Raving Loony | John Cartwright | 132 | 0.5 | N/A | |
Independent | Nick Hadziannis | 65 | 0.2 | N/A | |
Money Reform | Anne Belsey | 33 | 0.1 | N/A | |
Majority | 633 | 2.2 | –26.7 | ||
Turnout | 29,012 | 40.2 | –24.7 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing | –13.8 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Eric Forth | 23,583 | 51.1 | +1.6 | |
Labour | Rachel Reeves | 10,241 | 22.2 | –6.4 | |
Liberal Democrat | Peter Brooks | 9,368 | 20.3 | +1.4 | |
UKIP | David Hooper | 1,475 | 3.2 | +0.3 | |
Green | Ann Garrett | 1,470 | 3.2 | N/A | |
Majority | 13,342 | 28.9 | |||
Turnout | 46,137 | 64.8 | +0.5 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing | +4.0 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Eric Forth | 21,412 | 49.5 | +3.2 | |
Labour | Sue Polydorou | 12,375 | 28.6 | +3.4 | |
Liberal Democrat | Geoff Payne | 8,180 | 18.9 | –4.8 | |
UKIP | Rob Bryant | 1,264 | 2.9 | +0.7 | |
Majority | 9,037 | 20.9 | |||
Turnout | 43,231 | 64.3 | –9.7 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing | –0.1 |
Elections in 1990s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Eric Forth | 24,428 | 46.3 | N/A | |
Labour | Rob Yeldham | 13,310 | 25.2 | N/A | |
Liberal Democrat | Paul Booth | 12,530 | 23.8 | N/A | |
UKIP | Rob Bryant | 1,176 | 2.2 | N/A | |
Green | Frances Speed | 640 | 1.2 | N/A | |
National Front | Michael Stoneman | 369 | 0.7 | N/A | |
Liberal | Gabriel Aitman | 285 | 0.5 | N/A | |
Majority | 11,118 | 21.1 | N/A | ||
Turnout | 52,738 | 74.1 | N/A | ||
Conservative win (new seat) |
See also
Notes and references
- Notes
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- References
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Further reading
- Cook, Chris and Ramsden, John. By-elections in British politics (Routledge, 2003)
External links
- nomis Constituency Profile for Bromley and Chislehurst — presenting data from the ONS annual population survey and other official statistics.
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- ↑ 2001 Census
- ↑ Open Street Map
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 5.2 Bromley and Chislehurst (UK polling report)
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Leigh Rayment's Historical List of MPs – Constituencies beginning with "B" (part 6)[self-published source][better source needed]
- ↑ election result http://www.bromley.gov.uk/downloads/file/2229/bromley_and_chislehurst_constituency_result_of_poll_may_2015 26Jul15
- ↑ electorate 64,434 email from Bromley Council 3Aug15
- ↑ http://ukpollingreport.co.uk/2015guide/Bromleyandchislehurst/
- ↑ 11.0 11.1 http://electionresults.blogspot.co.uk/2013/04/bromley-chislehurst-2015.html
- ↑ http://www.labour.org.uk/people/detail/john-courtneidge
- ↑ http://www.libdems.org.uk/general_election_candidates#London
- ↑ http://london.greenparty.org.uk/elections/2015-general-election.html
- ↑ BNP to Fight 32 Parliamentary Seats in London
- ↑ 2005 General election results (BBC)
- ↑ *2001 election results (BBC)
- ↑ *1997 election results (BBC)
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- Pages with reference errors
- Politics of Bromley
- Parliamentary constituencies in London
- United Kingdom Parliamentary constituencies established in 1997
- Accuracy disputes from March 2012
- Articles lacking reliable references from March 2012
- Wikipedia articles incorporating an LRPP-MP template with two unnamed parameters