Cary Stayner
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Cary Stayner | |
---|---|
File:Stayner - mugshot.jpg | |
Born | Cary Anthony Stayner August 13, 1961 Merced, California |
Other names | The Yosemite (Park) Killer |
Criminal penalty | Death |
Conviction(s) | First degree murder, 4 counts |
Killings | |
Victims | 4 |
Span of killings
|
February 1999–July 1999 |
Country | United States |
State(s) | California |
Date apprehended
|
1999 |
Cary Anthony Stayner (August 13, 1961) is an American serial killer convicted of the murders of four women between February and July 1999: Carole Sund, her teenaged daughter Juli Sund and their teenaged traveling companion Silvina Pelosso, and Yosemite Institute naturalist Joie Ruth Armstrong. The murders occurred in Mariposa County, California, near Yosemite National Park. Stayner's early family life was marked by the abduction of his younger brother, Steven, a kidnapping victim of convicted child molester, Kenneth Parnell. Cary Stayner was sentenced to death for the four murders, and remains, as of June 2015, awaiting execution on death row at San Quentin Penitentiary in California.[1]
Contents
Early life
Stayner was born and raised in Merced, California. His younger brother, Steven, was kidnapped by child molester Kenneth Parnell in 1972, when Cary was 11, and held captive for more than seven years before escaping and being reunited with his family.[2] Cary Stayner would later say that he felt neglected while his parents grieved over the loss of Steven.[3]
When Steven escaped from Parnell and returned home in 1980, he received massive media attention; a true crime book and TV movie, both titled I Know My First Name is Steven, were made about the ordeal. Steven died in a motorcycle accident in 1989. The following year, Stayner's uncle Jesse, with whom he was living at the time, was murdered. Stayner would also later claim that his uncle molested him when he was 11.[4]
Stayner is reported to have attempted suicide in 1991,[5][better source needed] and was arrested in 1997 for possession of marijuana[3] and methamphetamine,[5][better source needed] although these charges were eventually dropped.[3]
Crimes
Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. In 1997, Stayner was hired as a handyman at the Cedar Lodge motel in El Portal, just outside the Highway 140 Arch Rock entrance to Yosemite National Park.[3] Between February and July 1999, he murdered two women and two teenagers: Carole Sund; her daughter, 15-year-old Juli Sund; their travel companion, 16-year-old Argentine exchange student Silvina Pelosso; and Yosemite Institute employee Joie Ruth Armstrong, 26, a naturalist.[4]
The first two victims, Carole Sund and Silvina Pelosso, were found in the trunk of the charred remains of Carole's Pontiac rental car.[4] The bodies were burned beyond recognition and were identified using dental records. A note was sent to police with a hand-drawn map indicating the location of the third victim, Juli Sund.[4] The top of the note read, "We had fun with this one." Investigators went to the location depicted on the map and found the remains of Juli, whose throat had been cut.
Detectives began interviewing employees of the Cedar Lodge motel where the first three victims had been staying just before their deaths. One of those employees was Cary Stayner, but he was not considered a suspect at that point because he had no criminal history and remained calm during the police interview. When the decapitated body of the fourth victim Joie Ruth Armstrong was found, eyewitnesses said they saw a blue 1979 International Scout parked outside the cabin where Armstrong was staying. Detectives traced this vehicle to its owner, who turned out to be Stayner.[4] This caused Stayner to become the prime suspect in the case. FBI agents John Boles and Jeff Rinek found Stayner staying at Laguna del Sol nudist resort in Wilton, where he was arrested. His vehicle yielded evidence linking him to Joie Armstrong. During his interrogation, Stayner confessed to the four murders as well as to sending the map for finding Juli Sund's body.[6]
Stayner claimed after his arrest that he had fantasized about murdering women since he was seven years old, long before the abduction of his brother.[7][better source needed]
Trial and conviction
Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. Stayner pleaded not guilty by reason of insanity. His lawyers claimed that the Stayner family had a history of sexual abuse and mental illness, manifesting itself not only in the murders, but also his obsessive-compulsive disorder, and request to be provided with child pornography in return for his confession.[7][better source needed] Dr. Jose Arturo Silva testified that Stayner had mild autism, obsessive-compulsive disorder, and paraphilia.[8] Stayner was nevertheless found sane and convicted of four counts of first degree murder by a jury in 2001.[citation needed]
Sentencing and wait for execution
Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. In 2002, during the penalty phase of his trial, he was sentenced to death and thereafter entered housing in the Adjustment Center on death row at San Quentin Penitentiary in California.[citation needed] Stayner remains on death row as of July 2014,[9] though San Quentin's gas chamber has been dormant since a 2006 judicial action called California executions to a halt over perceived flaws in process (and a more recent ruling by federal Judge Cormac Carney ruled that state’s death penalty unconstitutional because of legal issues raised by the penalty's disuse).[9]
In popular culture
- Stayner's case was featured in an episode of American Justice produced in 2002.[10][full citation needed]
- In 2011, the investigation and arrest of Cary Stayner were featured in an episode of FBI: Criminal Pursuit, titled "Trail of Terror", airing on the Investigation Discovery channel.[11][better source needed]
- In 2013, the history of Stayner's progress from student to convicted murderer was told in an episode of the U.K. television series "Born to Kill?" titled, "Yosemite Park Slayer."[full citation needed]
Further reading
- Mara Bovsun, 2012, "Justice Story: Twisted trail of 'Yosemite murders' leads to resort handyman," New York Daily News (online), Sunday, September 30, 2012, see [1], accessed 12 June 2015. [Subtitle: "Cary Stayner planned to kill his girlfriend and her daughter; instead he killed 4 other women."]
- CNN, 2001 [1999], "Yosemite suspect confesses to 4 killings, cnn.com (online), July 27, 1999, see [2], accessed 12 June 2015.
- Stacy Finz, 2002, "Yosemite killer sentenced to death," SFGATE (online), December 13, 2002, see [3], accessed 12 June 2015. [Excerpts from Stayner's confession; subtitle: "Terrible details of Stayner case stun even the judge."]
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References
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External links
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- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ The Spokesman-Review, 1989, "Associated Press: Crash ends life scarred by childhood abduction," The Spokesman-Review (Spokane, WA), pp. A1-A2, see [4], accessed 12 June 2015.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 Susan Sward, Stacy Finz, Meredith May, Torri Minton, Chronicle Staff Writers, 2002, "Overshadowed All His Life," SFGATE (online), July 30, 1999, see [5], accessed 12 June 2015. [Subtitle: "Low-key Cary Stayner took back seat to kidnapped brother."]
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 Stacy Finz, 2002, "The case of a lifetime," SFGATE (online), December 15, 2002, see [6], accessed 12 June 2015. [Subtitle: "For Cary Stayner, there was something about Jeff Rinek that put him at ease - and made him want to talk."]
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 Martin Chavez, Katie Clark, Toshia Najar, Matt Sers, and Mike Aamodt, 2005, "Psychology 405, Forensic Psychology, Student Notes: Cary Stayner," Radford, VA:Radford University Department of Psychology (Prof. M. Aamodt), see [7], accessed 12 June 2015.[better source needed]
- ↑ CNN, 2001 [1999], "Yosemite suspect confesses to 4 killings, cnn.com (online), July 27, 1999, see [8], accessed 12 June 2015.
- ↑ 7.0 7.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.[better source needed]
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ 9.0 9.1 Jeff Jardine, 2014, "Waiting out the death penalty." The Modesto Bee (online), July 26, 2014, see [9], accessed 12 June 2104.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.[full citation needed]
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.[better source needed]
- Pages with reference errors
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- 1961 births
- 20th-century American criminals
- American murderers of children
- American people convicted of murder
- American prisoners sentenced to death
- American rapists
- American serial killers
- Criminals from California
- Living people
- Male serial killers
- People convicted of murder by California
- People from Merced, California
- People on the autism spectrum
- Prisoners sentenced to death by California
- Yosemite National Park