Cervia
Cervia | |
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Comune | |
Comune di Cervia | |
Town Hall
Town Hall
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Location of Cervia in Italy | |
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Country | Italy |
Region | Emilia-Romagna |
Province / Metropolitan city | Province of Ravenna (RA) |
Frazioni | Cannuzzo, Castiglione di Cervia, Milano Marittima, Montaletto, Pinarella, Pisignano, Savio di Cervia, Tagliata, Terme, Villa Inferno |
Government | |
• Mayor | Luca Coffari |
Area | |
• Total | 82 km2 (32 sq mi) |
Elevation | 3 m (10 ft) |
Population (30 June 2008)[1] | |
• Total | 28,252 |
• Density | 340/km2 (890/sq mi) |
Demonym(s) | Cervesi |
Time zone | CET (UTC+1) |
• Summer (DST) | CEST (UTC+2) |
Postal code | 48015, 48016, 48010 |
Dialing code | 0544 |
Patron saint | Saint Paternian |
Saint day | 13 November |
Website | Official website |
Cervia is a town and comune (municipality) in the province of Ravenna in the region of Emilia-Romagna in central Italy.
Contents
History
Originally called Ficocle, it was probably of Greek origin and was located midway from current Cervia and Ravenna. It is known that this originary settlement was destroyed in 709 by patrician Theodore for its alliance with Ravenna against the loyal Byzantines.
Later the centre was rebuilt in a more secure position, in the Salina. This medieval city grew until it was provided with three fortified entrances, a Palaces of Priors, seven churches and a castle (Rocca) which, according to the legend, was built by Emperor Frederick Barbarossa. The name also changed from Ficocle to Cervia, probably referring to the Acervi, great amounts of salt left in the local evaporation pods. After a long series of events, it became part of the Papal States.
As the time passed, the salt pod turned into a marsh, and on 9 November 1697 Pope Innocent XII ordered it to be rebuilt in a safer location. The new city had huge silos for storage of salt, containing up to 13,000 tons.
Cervia is also mentioned in Dante's Divine Comedy (Inferno, Canto XXVII, lines 40–42).
Nowadays Cervia is a seaside resort on the Adriatic Riviera thanks to its 10-kilometre (6 mi) shore characterised by sandy beaches.
Main sights
- The Cathedral (Santa Maria Assunta), built in 1699–1702
- The Museum of Salt
- The Communal Palace
- St. Michael Tower
Transportation
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International relations
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Twin towns / Sister cities
Gallery
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Cervia beach.jpg
The Beach
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CerviaPalazzoComunale.JPG
City Hall
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Angelika.jpg
The Angelika
See also
Notes and references
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External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Cervia. |
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- Pages with broken file links
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- Cities and towns in Emilia-Romagna
- Communes of the Province of Ravenna
- Emilia-Romagna geography stubs