Cortaderia
Cortaderia | |
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File:Cortaderia selloana0.jpg | |
Cortaderia selloana pampas grass |
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Scientific classification | |
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Genus: |
Cortaderia
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Type species | |
Cortaderia argentea (Nees) Stapf
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Synonyms[3] | |
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Cortaderia is a genus of South American and Central American plants in the Poaceae grass family.[4][5]
The species of Cortaderia are imposing tall grasses growing 1.5–3 m tall, with graceful white inflorescence plumes. They are in widespread use as ornamental plants. The common name pampas grass, though strictly referring to C. selloana, is frequently applied to all species in the genus (and sometimes also to species of Erianthus and Saccharum ravennae). The name of the genus is derived from the Argentine Spanish word cortadera, which in turn refers to the sharp serrations on the leaves.[6] Cortaderia jubata and C. rudiuscula produce copious seed asexually.
- Species[3]
- Cortaderia araucana Stapf - Chile, Argentina
- Cortaderia atacamensis (Phil.) Pilg. - Chile, Argentina, Bolivia
- Cortaderia bifida Pilg. - Costa Rica, Panama, Venezuela, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia
- Cortaderia boliviensis M.Lyle - Bolivia
- Cortaderia columbiana (Pilg.) Pilg. - Venezuela, Colombia
- Cortaderia hapalotricha (Pilg.) Conert - Costa Rica, Panama, Venezuela, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia
- Cortaderia hieronymi (Kuntze) N.P.Barker & H.P.Linder - Bolivia, Peru, Argentina
- Cortaderia jubata (Lemoine ex Carrière) Stapf – Andean pampas grass Andes of Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia, Argentina; naturalized in Australia, New Zealand, South Africa, Oregon, California, Hawaii
- Cortaderia modesta (Döll) Hack. ex Dusén - southern Brazil
- Cortaderia nitida (Kunth) Pilg. - Costa Rica, Venezuela, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru
- Cortaderia peruviana (Hitchc.) N.P.Barker & H.P.Linder - Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia
- Cortaderia pilosa (d'Urv.) Hack. - Chile, Argentina, Falkland Islands
- Cortaderia planifolia Swallen - Colombia, Peru
- Cortaderia pungens Swallen - Colombia, Peru, Venezuela
- Cortaderia roraimensis (N.E.Br.) Pilg. - Guyana, Venezuela, Colombia, northwestern Brazil
- Cortaderia rudiuscula Stapf - Andes of Chile, Argentina, Peru, Bolivia
- Cortaderia selloana (Schult. & Schult.f.) Asch. & Graebn. – pampas grass - Chile, Argentina, Paraguay, Uruguay, Bolivia; naturalized in parts of northern South America, Mesoamerica, West Indies, southern USA, Australia, New Zealand, Mediterranean Basin, etc.
- Cortaderia sericantha (Steud.) Hitchc. - Colombia, Peru
- Cortaderia speciosa (Nees) Stapf - Chile, Argentina, Bolivia
- Cortaderia vaginata Swallen - southern Brazil
- formerly included[3]
see Austroderia Chionochloa Chusquea Phragmites
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References
- ↑ Stapf, Otto 1897. Gardeners' Chronicle: a weekly illustrated journal of horticulture and allied subjects. ser. 3 22(570): 378, 396 in English
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
Ecternal links
Wikispecies has information related to: Cortaderia |
Wikimedia Commons has media related to [[commons:Lua error in Module:WikidataIB at line 506: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value).|Lua error in Module:WikidataIB at line 506: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value).]]. |