Cyclooctadecanonaene

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Cyclooctadecanonaene
Structural formula of cyclooctadecanonaene
Ball-and-stick model of the cyclooctadecanonaene molecule
Identifiers
ChemSpider 120988 N
Jmol 3D model Interactive image
PubChem 137294
  • InChI=1S/C18H18/c1-2-4-6-8-10-12-14-16-18-17-15-13-11-9-7-5-3-1/h1-18H/b2-1-,3-1+,4-2+,5-3+,6-4+,7-5-,8-6-,9-7+,10-8+,11-9+,12-10+,13-11-,14-12-,15-13+,16-14+,17-15+,18-16+,18-17- N
    Key: STQWAGYDANTDNA-DWSNDWDZSA-N N
  • InChI=1/C18H18/c1-2-4-6-8-10-12-14-16-18-17-15-13-11-9-7-5-3-1/h1-18H/b2-1-,3-1+,4-2+,5-3+,6-4+,7-5-,8-6-,9-7+,10-8+,11-9+,12-10+,13-11-,14-12-,15-13+,16-14+,17-15+,18-16+,18-17-
    Key: STQWAGYDANTDNA-DWSNDWDZBB
  • c\1c/cc\cc\cc\cc/cc/cc/cc/cc1
Properties
C18H18
Molar mass 234.34 g·mol−1
Vapor pressure {{{value}}}
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Infobox references

Cyclooctadecanonaene or [18]annulene is an annulene with chemical formula C
18
H
18
. This hydrocarbon obeys Hückel's rule and is, therefore, an aromatic compound. Theoretical studies show that [18]annulene has only three completely delocalized π bonds associated with its aromaticity, while other six π bonds represent the conjugated 3c-2e π bonds on the periphery of [18]annulene.[1] The compound was first synthesised by Franz Sondheimer.[2]

Reactions

The original synthesis started by the Eglinton reaction of the di-alkyne 1,5-hexadiyne with copper(II) acetate in pyridine to give the trimer, followed by deprotonation and isomerization with potassium tert-butoxide in tert-butanol and was concluded with hydrogen organic reduction with the Lindlar catalyst.[3] [4]

See also

References

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  2. In the literature and some internet references, Sondheimer is sometimes misspelled as Sandheimer.
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