Greek Evangelical Church
Greek Evangelical Church | |
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Greek Evangelical Church, Katerini
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Classification | Protestant |
Orientation | Evangelical/Presbyterian |
Polity | Presbyterian with Congregational elements |
Associations | World Communion of Reformed Churches, World Council of Churches |
Region | Greece |
Origin | 1858 Athens, Greece |
Congregations | 30 |
Members | 5,000-6,000 |
Official website | gec.gr |
The Greek Evangelical Church (Greek: Ελληνική Ευαγγελική Εκκλησία Elliniki Evangeliki Ekklisia) is a Presbyterian Reformed denomination in Greece. It was the first Protestant church established in the country.
History
Greek Evangelical Church dates back to 1858 when the first Greek Evangelical, Michail Kalapothakis started publishing the magazine Astir tis Anatolis (Star of the East) which is still published today. He gathered a group of followers thus forming the first Greek Evangelical community and organized Sunday School for children as well as issuing the Efimeris ton Paidon (Newspaper of the Children) in 1868. The first Greek Evangelical Church was built in 1871 in the center of Athens, which was demolished and rebuilt in 1956 due to the increasing number of followers. Greek Evangelicalism spread also through the Greeks in the Ottoman Empire, the first Greek Evangelical community in Asia Minor was founded in 1867. Today there are 30 Greek Evangelical Churches in Greece, 3 in Cyprus and 5 in the Greek diaspora.
Theology
Greek Evangelical Church is theologically Calvinist. Beliefs are typical of most Protestant denominations: they recognize the Bible as the highest authority on matters of faith (sola scriptura) and recognize two sacraments: (baptism and holy communion). Their Confession of Faith[1] is very similar to the Westminster Confession and consists of 28 articles.
Affiliations
The Greek Evangelical Church is affiliated with the World Communion of Reformed Churches and the World Council of Churches.
See also
References
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External links
- Pages with reference errors
- Members of the World Council of Churches
- Religious organizations established in 1858
- Members of the World Communion of Reformed Churches
- Evangelical denominations established in the 19th century
- Reformed denominations in Europe
- Presbyterian denominations in Europe
- Protestantism in Greece
- 1858 establishments in Greece