Prince Henry, Duke of Mecklenburg-Schwerin

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Henry of Mecklenburg-Schwerin
Prince Henry of Holland.jpg
Prince Henry in 1915.
Prince consort of the Netherlands
Tenure 7 February 1901 – 3 July 1934
Born (1876-04-19)19 April 1876
Schwerin, Mecklenburg-Schwerin, German Empire
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Kneuterdijk Palace, The Hague, Netherlands
Burial 11 July 1934
Nieuwe Kerk, Delft, Netherlands
Spouse Wilhelmina of the Netherlands
(m. 1901; his death 1934)
Issue Juliana of the Netherlands
Full name
Hendrik Wladimir Albrecht Ernst
House Mecklenburg-Schwerin
Father Frederick Francis II, Grand Duke of Mecklenburg
Mother Princess Marie of Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt
Religion Lutheranism (until 1901)
Reformed (from 1901)
Occupation Military officer

Prince Henry, Duke of Mecklenburg-Schwerin (Heinrich Wladimir Albrecht Ernst; 19 April 1876 – 3 July 1934), later Prince Henry of the Netherlands, was prince consort of the Netherlands as the husband of Queen Wilhelmina of the Netherlands. He was the longest serving consort of the Netherlands.

Biography

Heinrich Wladimir Albrecht Ernst of Mecklenburg-Schwerin was born on 19 April 1876 in Schwerin. He was the youngest son of Frederick Francis II, Grand Duke of Mecklenburg-Schwerin, and his third wife, Princess Marie of Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt.

He was created Prince of the Netherlands on 6 February 1901, and married Queen Wilhelmina on 7 February 1901, in The Hague. Although the queen was devoted to her spouse at the time of their marriage, it proved in the long run to be an unhappy one that did little more than meet its obligation by producing an heir. They had one child, Juliana, in whose favor her mother abdicated on 4 September 1948.

He was the 279th Grand Cross of the Order of the Tower and Sword in Portugal and the 1,157th Knight of the Order of the Golden Fleece in Spain in 1924.

He died, at the age of 58, on 3 July 1934 in The Hague, Netherlands.

Scouting

He successfully merged the two Dutch Boy Scout organisations Nederlandse Padvinders Organisatie (NPO, Netherlands Pathfinder Organisation) and the Nederlandse Padvinders Bond (NPB, Netherlands Pathfinder Federation) on 11 December 1915 to form De Nederlandse Padvinders (NPV, The Netherlands Pathfinders). He became the Royal Commissioner of that organisation and he asked Jean Jacques Rambonnet to become chairman in 1920 .[1]

Titles

Coat of Arms of Prince Henry, Duke of Mecklenburg-Schwerin.

Ancestry

Family of Prince Henry, Duke of Mecklenburg-Schwerin
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 16. Frederick Francis I, Grand Duke of Mecklenburg-Schwerin
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 8. Frederick Louis, Hereditary Grand Duke of Mecklenburg-Schwerin
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 17. Princess Louise of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 4. Paul Frederick, Grand Duke of Mecklenburg-Schwerin
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 18. Paul I of Russia
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 9. Grand Duchess Elena Pavlovna of Russia
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 19. Duchess Sophie Dorothea of Wurttemberg
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 2. Frederick Francis II, Grand Duke of Mecklenburg-Schwerin
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 20. Frederick William II of Prussia
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 10. Frederick William III of Prussia
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 21. Landgravine Frederika Louisa of Hesse-Darmstadt
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 5. Princess Alexandrine of Prussia
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 22. Charles II, Grand Duke of Mecklenburg-Strelitz
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 11. Duchess Louise of Mecklenburg-Strelitz
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 23. Princess Friederike of Hesse-Darmstadt
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 1. Henry of Mecklenburg-Schwerin
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 24. Frederick Charles, Prince of Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 12. Prince Charles Günther of Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 25. Princess Augusta of Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 6. Prince Adolph of Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 26. Frederick V, Landgrave of Hesse-Homburg
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 13. Landgravine Louise Ulrike of Hesse-Homburg
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 27. Landgravine Caroline of Hesse-Darmstadt
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 3. Princess Marie of Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 28. Otto, Prince of Schönburg-Waldenburg
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 14. Otto Victor, Prince of Schönburg-Waldenburg
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 29. Countess Henriette of Reuss-Köstritz
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 7. Princess Mathilde of Schönburg-Waldenburg
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 30. Louis Frederick II, Prince of Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 15. Princess Thekla of Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 31. Landgravine Caroline of Hesse-Homburg
 
 
 
 
 
 

See also

References

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External links

Prince Henry, Duke of Mecklenburg-Schwerin
Cadet branch of the House of Mecklenburg
Born: 19 April 1876 Died: 3 July 1934
Dutch royalty
Vacant
Title last held by
Emma of Waldeck and Pyrmont
as Queen consort		 Prince consort of the Netherlands
7 February 1901 – 3 July 1934		 Vacant
Title next held by
Bernhard of Lippe-Biesterfeld

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