Hulk (footballer)
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Personal information | ||||||||||||
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Full name | Givanildo Vieira de Sousa[1] | |||||||||||
Date of birth | 25 July 1986 | |||||||||||
Place of birth | Campina Grande, Brazil | |||||||||||
Height | Script error: No such module "person height". | |||||||||||
Position(s) | Forward / Winger | |||||||||||
Team information | ||||||||||||
Current team
|
Zenit Saint Petersburg | |||||||||||
Number | 7 | |||||||||||
Youth career | ||||||||||||
2001–2002 | Vilanovense | |||||||||||
2002 | São Paulo | |||||||||||
2003–2004 | Vitória | |||||||||||
Senior career* | ||||||||||||
Years | Team | Apps | (Gls) | |||||||||
2004 | Vitória | 2 | (0) | |||||||||
2005–2008 | Kawasaki Frontale | 11 | (1) | |||||||||
2006 | → Consadole Sapporo (loan) | 38 | (25) | |||||||||
2007 | → Tokyo Verdy (loan) | 42 | (37) | |||||||||
2008 | Tokyo Verdy | 13 | (7) | |||||||||
2008–2012 | Porto | 99 | (54) | |||||||||
2012– | Zenit Saint Petersburg | 97 | (56) | |||||||||
International career‡ | ||||||||||||
2012 | Brazil Olympic | 6 | (1) | |||||||||
2009– | Brazil | 46 | (11) | |||||||||
Medal record
|
||||||||||||
*Club domestic league appearances and goals, correct as of 15 May 2016 ‡ National team caps and goals, correct as of 30 March 2016 |
Givanildo Vieira de Sousa (born 25 July 1986), known as Hulk (Brazilian Portuguese: [ˈhuwki]), is a Brazilian professional footballer who plays for Zenit Saint Petersburg and the Brazil national team, as a forward, though he can also operate as a winger.
After starting out professionally with Vitória and playing three years in Japan, he went on to play several seasons in Portugal with Porto, winning ten major titles – including the 2010–11 UEFA Europa League and three national championships – and being crowned the league's top scorer once.
Hulk made his international debut in 2009, and played for Brazil at the 2012 Summer Olympics as one of the three permitted overage players. He went on to represent the Brazilian senior team in their victory at the 2013 FIFA Confederations Cup and fourth-place finish at the 2014 FIFA World Cup.
He is described by FIFA's official website as "a direct powerhouse of a centre- or wide-forward who knows his way around the box".[3] He is strongly built for a footballer and acquired his nickname due to his likeness to the actor Lou Ferrigno who played the Incredible Hulk on The Incredible Hulk television show in the 1970s.[4]
Contents
Club career
Brazil and Japan
Born in Campina Grande, Paraíba, Hulk started playing professionally with Esporte Clube Vitória in Salvador, Bahia, then went on loan to Japan to play for Kawasaki Frontale. Despite having been purchased months later, he was loaned to second division Consadole Sapporo, where he played all the 2006 season and scored 25 goals, one less than the top scorer.
In 2007, he was loaned again to a second division team, Tokyo Verdy, where he was even more effective, netting 37 goals in 42 games and being the top goalscorer of the season. He briefly returned to Kawasaki in 2008, but rejoined Verdy after only seventeen and a half matches.
Porto
After his stay in Japan, he moved to Portugal and signed for defending champions F.C. Porto, who bought 50 percent of the player's rights for €5.5 million, from Uruguayan side C.A. Rentistas,[5] with the transfer fee being received by an unnamed investor.
When Moroccan teammate Tarik Sektioui got injured, he was given an opportunity to play forward and netted his first official domestic league goal for Porto in a 2–0 home win against C.F. Os Belenenses, later adding against F.C. Paços de Ferreira (same venue and result), both as a second-half substitute. As the season advanced, he became an undisputed starter, forming an attacking trio with Cristian Rodríguez and Lisandro López, with the trio often shifting positions. After some stellar performances in the season's UEFA Champions League, he was elected as one of the Top 10 Rising Stars by UEFA.[6] In late August 2009, he extended his contract to June 2014, with a buy-out clause increased to €100 million.[7]
In the 2009–10 season, he established as an automatic first-choice. However, following a tunnel brawl during the league loss against S.L. Benfica (1–0) on 20 December 2009, he received a four-month ban (if the disciplinary hearing upheld the ban, he faced up to three years on the sidelines), only for the domestic competitions – as his teammate Cristian Săpunaru.[8] The ban was later reduced to four matches, and the player returned to league action on 28 March 2010, scoring in a 3–0 win at Belenenses; one week later he also found the net, in a 4–1 home victory over C.S. Marítimo; with six less matches played than the previous season, he ended with five league goals.
He started the 2010–11 season scoring sixteen times in his first sixteen official matches, including a hat-trick against K.R.C. Genk for the UEFA Europa League's play-off stage, on 26 August 2010 (4–2 home win, 7–2 on aggregate).[9] From September to January he won the Portuguese Championship Player of the Month, making him the only player to have won the award six times; on 7 November 2010 he scored the last two goals as Porto trounced Benfica 5–0 at home, creating a 10-point difference between the two teams,[10] with the northerners leading the league, and eventually winning it, with the player leading the goalscoring charts.
On 13 May 2011, Porto paid €13.5 million to Rentistas for another 40 percent of Hulk's sporting rights, bringing their total stake to 85% (Porto sold back 5% after renewing his contract in 2009), with the player signing a deal until 2016 and with a buy-out clause of €100 million.[11][12] He finished the season with 36 goals in 53 official games, with his team winning four major titles, including a league/cup double.
On 7 April 2012, he scored the solitary goal as Porto defeated S.C. Braga away to go four points clear at the top of the table.[13] He netted six goals in the following three matches – including a brace in a 2–0 home defeat of Sporting Clube de Portugal[14]– and finished the 2011–12 season with 16 league goals as his team won another national championship; in May 2012 he was voted the Player of the Month for April for a record sixth time,[15] and he added 11 assists (a competition best).[16]
On 17 February 2014, he was condemned to pay a €45,000 fine for beating two stewards at the Estádio da Luz.[17][18][19]
Zenit
On 3 September 2012, he completed a transfer of €60 million, with Porto receiving €40 million,[fn 1] to Russian Premier League club FC Zenit Saint Petersburg, reuniting with former Porto teammate Bruno Alves.[20] This transfer fee caused a lot of debate and a great stir since Mitrofanov, General director from Zenit denied publicly.[22] Russian media R-Sport even claimed that Mitrofanov had shown the media the sales contract and the fee on the contract was €40 million and not €60 million.[23][24] However Porto also confirmed in its unaudited quarterly report in Q1 2012–13, that, the club did not pay for third parties ownership (15%), agent fee nor solidarity contribution (5%), which all normally included in the transfer fee as in the case of Falcao.[25]
He scored his first goal for his new club in only his second league game, against FC Krylia Sovetov Samara, finding the net with a trademark shot from outside the box in a 2–2 away draw.[26]
In the second half of September, media speculation reported that teammates Igor Denisov and Aleksandr Kerzhakov were unsatisfied with Hulk's wage, and that they demanded renegotiation of their contracts. As a result, they were sent to the youth squad.[27][28] Denisov replied in an interview with Sport Express, stating that his stand-off with club management was over "the proper organisation of the team. And respect for the Russian players which Zenit has always relied upon.";[26] a few days after the feud, he scored and assisted in a 2–1 win against FC Baltika Kaliningrad for the fifth round of the Russian Cup. A few weeks later, he scored his first Champions League goal for Zenit and provided an assist in a 3–2 loss against A.C. Milan in the second matchday of group stage.
After falling out with coach Luciano Spalletti, he declared that he was seeking to leave the club in January, however FIFA regulations ban players from playing for more than two clubs in a season, forcing him to stay in Russia at least until June 2013.[29] Eventually, he revealed that he made amends with the club's management and that things have been resolved.[30] In a 3–1 loss against Ukrainian side Shakhtar Donetsk, he suffered a head injury after falling under a challenge and connecting his head with a Shakhtar defender's studs in the second half. He was then taken to a local Dubai hospital[31] Following Zenit's third-place finish in the Champions League Group Stage, the club entered into the Europa League. He scored a goal in each leg of Zenit's knockout phase match, to put English side Liverpool out of the Europa League in the round of 32 by away goals, despite losing 3–1 in the second leg.[32] On 4 May 2013, he scored his first hat-trick of his Zenit career and assisted a goal, in a 4–0 win over league strugglers Alania Vladikavkaz.[33]
On 16 February 2015, he signed two-year extension with the club.[34] On 17 May, his free kick in a 1–1 draw at FC Ufa gave Zenit the league title with two games to spare.[35]
Hulk was due to be an assistant at the draw for 2018 World Cup qualification in St Petersburg, but withdrew due to commitments with Zenit, being replaced by Alexey Smertin.[36]
He was named by UEFA as one of the top XI players of the 2015/16 Champions League group stage.[37][38]
International career
Hulk made his debut for Brazil on 14 November 2009 in a friendly match against England in Doha, as the Seleção managed a 1–0 victory.[39] On 26 May 2012, he scored his first three international goals in a 3–1 win against Denmark at the Imtech Arena, in Hamburg, Germany.[40]
On 9 June 2012, in a friendly with Argentina, Hulk scored in a 3–4 loss.[41] In July he was named as one of three overaged players for Mano Menezes's Brazilian squad for the 2012 Summer Olympics in London,[42] and he appeared in all the games but one during the tournament, netting in the 1–2 final loss against Mexico.[43]
In June 2013, he represented Brazil at the 2013 FIFA Confederations Cup. He played in every match as the team's starting right-winger, including the final, where Brazil beat world champions Spain to win its fourth Confederations Cup title.
At the 2014 FIFA World Cup, in the Round of 16 match against Chile in Belo Horizonte, he had a goal disallowed for handball. In the shootout, he had his penalty saved by Claudio Bravo, although Brazil advanced nonetheless.[44]
Career statistics
Club
- As of 15 May 2016.
Season | Club | League | League | Cup | League Cup | Continental | Other | Total | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | |||
2004 | Vitória | Série A | 2 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 2 | 0 | ||||
Brazil total | 2 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 2 | 0 | ||||||
2005 | Kawasaki Frontale | J. League 1 | 9 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 0 | — | — | 12 | 3 | ||
2006 | Consadole Sapporo (loan) | J. League 2 | 38 | 25 | 3 | 1 | — | — | — | 41 | 26 | |||
2007 | Tokyo Verdy (loan) | 42 | 37 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | 42 | 37 | ||||
2008 | Kawasaki Frontale | J. League 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 2 | 0 | ||
Tokyo Verdy | 11 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 1 | — | — | 14 | 8 | ||||
Japan total | 102 | 70 | 5 | 3 | 4 | 1 | — | — | 111 | 74 | ||||
2008–09 | Porto | Primeira Liga | 25 | 8 | 7 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 44 | 9 |
2009–10 | 19 | 5 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 31 | 10 | ||
2010–11 | 26 | 23 | 7 | 4 | 3 | 1 | 16 | 8 | 1 | 0 | 53 | 36 | ||
2011–12 | 26 | 16 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 8 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 39 | 21 | ||
2012–13 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 2 | ||
Portugal total | 99 | 54 | 18 | 7 | 6 | 2 | 42 | 15 | 5 | 0 | 170 | 89 | ||
2012–13 | Zenit Saint Petersburg | Russian Premier League | 18 | 7 | 3 | 1 | — | 9 | 3 | — | 30 | 11 | ||
2013–14 | 24 | 17 | 0 | 0 | — | 10 | 5 | — | 34 | 22 | ||||
2014–15 | 28 | 15 | 2 | 0 | — | 15 | 6 | — | 45 | 21 | ||||
2015–16 | 27 | 17 | 1 | 0 | — | 6 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 35 | 21 | |||
Russia total | 97 | 56 | 6 | 1 | — | 40 | 18 | 1 | 0 | 144 | 75 | |||
Career total | 300 | 180 | 29 | 11 | 10 | 3 | 80 | 32 | 6 | 0 | 427 | 238 |
International
Brazil national team | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Year | Apps | Goals | ||
2009 | 2 | 0 | ||
2010 | 2 | 0 | ||
2011 | 6 | 0 | ||
2012 | 10 | 7 | ||
2013 | 12 | 2 | ||
2014 | 9 | 1 | ||
2015 | 4 | 2 | ||
2016 | 1 | 0 | ||
Total | 46 | 12 |
International goals
# | Date | Venue | Opponent | Score | Result | Competition |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
01. | 26 May 2012 | Volksparkstadion, Altona, Hamburg, Germany | Denmark | 1–0 |
|
|
02. | 3-0 | |||||
03. | 9 June 2012 | MetLife Stadium, East Rutherford, New Jersey, USA | Argentina | 3–2 | 3–4 | |
04. | 7 September 2012 | Estádio do Morumbi, São Paulo, Brazil | South Africa | 1–0 | 1–0 | |
05. | 10 September 2012 | Estádio do Arruda, Recife, Brazil | China PR | 4–0 | 8–0 | |
06. | 11 October 2012 | Swedbank Stadion, Malmö, Sweden | Iraq | 4–0 | 6–0 | |
07. | 16 November 2013 | Sun Life Stadium, Miami, Florida, United States | Honduras | 5–0 | 5–0 | |
08. | 19 November 2013 | Rogers Centre, Toronto, Canada | Chile | 1–0 | 2–1 | |
09. | 3 June 2014 | Estádio Serra Dourada, Goiânia, Brazil | Panama | 3–0 | 4–0 | |
10. | 5 September 2015 | Red Bull Arena, Harrison, United States | Costa Rica | 1–0 | 1–0 | |
11. | 8 September 2015 | Gillette Stadium, Foxborough, United States | United States | 1–0 | 4–1 |
Goals in the Summer Olympics
# | Date | Venue | Opponent | Score | Result | Competition |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
01. | 11 August 2012 | Wembley Stadium, London, England | Mexico | 1–2 | 1–2 | 2012 Summer Olympics |
Honours
Club
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- Porto
- Primeira Liga: 2008–09, 2010–11, 2011–12
- Taça de Portugal: 2008–09, 2009–10, 2010–11
- Supertaça Cândido de Oliveira: 2009, 2010, 2011
- UEFA Europa League: 2010–11
- Zenit Saint Petersburg
Country
Individual
- J. League Division 2: Top scorer 2007
- Primeira Liga Top scorer: 2010–11
- Primeira Liga Player of the Month: February 2009, September 2010, October 2010, December 2010, January 2011, April 2012 (record)
- Primeira Liga Breakthrough Player of the Year: 2008–09
- Primeira Liga Player of the Year: 2010–11, 2011–12
- Russian Premier League Best Player: 2012–13[45]
- Russian Premier League Player of the Month: October 2013
- Russian Premier League Best Right Winger: 2013–14
- Russian Premier League Top Scorer: 2014–15 (15 goals)
- UEFA Champions League Team of the Group Stage: 2015[46]
Footnotes
References
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- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ http://www.independent.co.uk/sport/football/news-and-comment/the-best-and-worst-nicknames-in-football-2339327.html?action=gallery&ino=2
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
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- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Porto 4–2 Genk (7–2 Agg.): Hulk hits hat-trick for dominant Dragons; Goal.com, 26 August 2010
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Comunicado (Announcement); Porto's official website, 13 May 2011 (Portuguese)
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Hulk fires Porto to crucial win; PortuGOAL, 7 April 2012
- ↑ Porto 2–0 Sporting; PortuGOAL, 5 May 2012
- ↑ Hulk eleito jogador do mês (Hulk voted player of the month); Record, 2 May 2012 (Portuguese)
- ↑ [1]; Mais Futebol (Portuguese)
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ 20.0 20.1 Comunicado (Announcement); Porto's official website, 3 September 2012 (Portuguese)
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.[dead link]
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ quarterly report on 30 September 2012 FC Porto official site (Portuguese)
- ↑ 26.0 26.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
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- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ http://www.dailymail.co.uk/sport/football/article-3361037/Champions-League-team-group-stage-Cristiano-Ronaldo-leads-UEFA-XI-just-two-Premier-League-stars-making-cut.html
- ↑ http://www.uefa.com/uefachampionsleague/news/newsid=2317348.html
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Denmark 1–3 Brazil: Hulk delivers clinical double to hamper Euro 2012 plans of Olsen's men; Goal.com, 26 May 2012
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- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ http://news.sport-express.ru/2013-06-11/592830/
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to [[commons:Lua error in Module:WikidataIB at line 506: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value).|Lua error in Module:WikidataIB at line 506: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value).]]. |
- Hulk profile at ForaDeJogo
- Hulk at Soccerway
- Hulk at National-Football-Teams.comLua error in Module:WikidataCheck at line 28: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value).
- Hulk – FIFA competition record
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- Articles with dead external links from May 2016
- Use dmy dates from April 2013
- Pages using infobox football biography with height issues
- Commons category link from Wikidata
- Pages with broken file links
- 1986 births
- Living people
- People from Paraíba
- Brazilian footballers
- Association football wingers
- Association football forwards
- Esporte Clube Vitória players
- J1 League players
- J2 League players
- Kawasaki Frontale players
- Consadole Sapporo players
- Tokyo Verdy players
- Primeira Liga players
- FC Porto players
- Russian Football Premier League players
- FC Zenit Saint Petersburg players
- Brazil international footballers
- Footballers at the 2012 Summer Olympics
- 2013 FIFA Confederations Cup players
- Olympic footballers of Brazil
- Olympic silver medalists for Brazil
- Olympic medalists in football
- Brazilian expatriate footballers
- Expatriate footballers in Japan
- Expatriate footballers in Portugal
- Expatriate footballers in Russia
- Medalists at the 2012 Summer Olympics
- 2014 FIFA World Cup players
- Copa América Centenario players
- FIFA Confederations Cup-winning players
- Brazilian expatriates in Japan
- Brazilian expatriates in Portugal
- Brazilian expatriates in Russia