Kosvinsky Kamen

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Kosvinsky Kamen
Косвинский камень
Highest point
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Geography
Location Russia
Parent range Ural Mountains

Mount Kosvinsky Kamen, Kosvinsky Mountain, Kosvinski Mountain,[1] Kosvinsky Rock or Rostesnoy Rock (Russian: Косвинский камень, Косьвинский камень, Ростесной камень) is a mountain in the northern Urals, Sverdlovsk Oblast, Russia.[2][3]

Its summit is bare of vegetation with an uneven rocky surface and small lakes fed by melting snow. The Kosva River flows from the mountain, hence the name.[3]

The Great Soviet Encyclopedia describes Kosvinsky Rock as "mountain massif" of height 1,519 m.[4] Its constitution is pyroxenites and dunites of lower and middle Paleozoic era. The slopes are covered with conifers with some birch up to 900–1000 m, with alpine tundra above.[5]

Military

According to a 1997 article in the Washington Times, a CIA report stated that there were construction works for a "nuclear-survivable, strategic command post at Kosvinsky Mountain". The Russian Government later stated the bunker had been completed as a continuity of government facility in 1996. [6]

See also

References and notes

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  2. Brockhaus and Efron describe its location within the Russian Empire as Verkhoturye uyezd, Perm Governorate, in the okrug of the Bogoslovsky copper plant (Богословский медноплавильный завод)
  3. 3.0 3.1 Косвинский камень, Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary (Russian)
  4. Brockhaus and Efron say that its elevation is 2,375 ft., mountain foot circumference is about 40 km.
  5. "Косвинский камень," Great Soviet Encyclopedia (Russian)
  6. "Moscow builds bunkers against nuclear attack", by Bill Gertz, Washington Times, April 1, 1997


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