Kovno Governorate
Kovno Governorate Ковенская губеpния Kovenskaya guberniya |
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Governorate of the Russian Empire | |||||
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Coat of arms |
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Kovno Governorate within the Russian Empire | |||||
Capital | Kaunas (Kovno) | ||||
History | |||||
• | Order of tzar Nicholas I of 18 December 1842 | 1 July 1843 1843 | |||
• | World War I | 1915 | |||
Today part of | Belarus Latvia Lithuania |
Kovno Governorate (Russian: Ковенская губеpния, tr. Kovenskaya guberniya; Lithuanian: Kauno gubernija) or Governorate of Kaunas was a governorate (guberniya) of the Russian Empire. Its capital was Kaunas (Kovno in Russian). It was formed on 18 December 1842 by Tsar Nicholas I from the western part of Vilna Governorate, and the order was carried out on 1 July 1843. It was part of the Vilna Governorate-General and Northwestern Krai. The governorate included almost the entire Lithuanian region of Samogitia and the northern part of Aukštaitija.
Counties
The governorate was divided into seven uyezds:[1]
County | County Seat | Area (km2) | Population in 1897 | Population in 1914 |
---|---|---|---|---|
Kovensky Uyezd | Kovno | 4,029 | 227,500 | 301,800 |
Novoalexandrovsky Uyezd | Novoaleksandrovsk | 5,437 | 208,500 | 242,300 |
Ponevezhsky Uyezd | Ponevezh | 6,215 | 222,900 | 259,700 |
Rossiyensky Uyezd | Rossiyeny | 6,485 | 235,400 | 279,200 |
Shavelsky Uyezd | Shavli | 6,922 | 238,000 | 294,500 |
Telshevsky Uyezd | Telshi | 5,306 | 183,400 | 216,000 |
Vilkomirsky Uyezd | Vilkomir | 5,866 | 229,100 | 263,600 |
Total | 40,260 | 1,544,600 | 1,857,100 |
References
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Further reading
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- Kovno Governorate
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