Lembi Battery
Lembi Battery | |
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Batterija t'Għar il-Lembi | |
Part of Fort Manoel | |
Sliema, Malta | |
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Map of Lembi Battery
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Coordinates | Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
Type | Artillery battery |
Site history | |
Built | 1757 |
Built by | Order of Saint John |
In use | 1757–1795 |
Materials | Limestone |
Fate | Demolished |
Lembi Battery, also known as Qala Lembi Battery (Maltese: Batterija t'Għar il-Lembi), was an artillery battery in Sliema, Malta. It was built in 1757 by the Order of Saint John, and was considered as an outwork of Fort Manoel. The battery became obsolete with the construction of Fort Tigné in 1795, and it was briefly used as a summer residence before being demolished. In the 1870s, Cambridge Battery was built close to the site of Lembi Battery.[1]
The battery was also referred to as Fort Lembi, Lembi Tower or Lembi Redoubt.
History
Lembi Battery was built in 1757, and was considered to be an outwork of Fort Manoel, since it was intended to prevent an attacking enemy from bombarding the northern flank of the fort. The battery had a triangular gun platform and a small blockhouse attached to one side.[2] It was armed with six 12-pounder guns.
The battery became obsolete when Fort Tigné was built in 1795, and its artillery was removed. It became a summer residence of the knight Fra Amante de Fargues.[3]
During the French blockade of 1798–1800, Maltese insurgents built a number of batteries close to the former Lembi Battery in order to bombard Fort Tigné, which was then held by the French.[4]
The battery was demolished later on in the 19th century. In 1878, Cambridge Battery began to be built close to its site.
References
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- Pages with broken file links
- Articles containing Maltese-language text
- Commons category link from Wikidata
- Batteries in Malta
- Castles and fortifications of the Knights Hospitaller
- Buildings and structures completed in 1757
- Demolished buildings and structures in Malta
- Sliema
- Limestone buildings in Malta
- Military installations closed in 1795
- 1757 establishments in Malta
- 19th-century disestablishments in Malta
- Buildings and structures demolished in the 19th century