List of Crusader castles
From Infogalactic: the planetary knowledge core
This is a list of castles in the Eastern Mediterranean and Middle East, founded or occupied during the Crusades. For crusader castles in Poland and the Baltic states, see Ordensburg.
Contents
Holy Land / Kingdom of Jerusalem
Israel
- Acre (Akko) – fortified city
- Arsuf, also known as Arsur or Apollonia – fortified city and citadel, stronghold of the Lordship of Arsuf; national park
- Belveer – Crusader castle of which no traces remain; national park
- Belvoir Castle; Kochav HaYarden National Park
- Bet Shean – castle ruins next to ancient town, stronghold of the Lordship of Bethsan
- Caco at Qaqun – ruins of castle from Crusader and Mamluk periods; national park
- Beth Gibelin – castle ruins next to ancient town, stronghold of the Lordship of Beth Gibelin; national park
- Caesarea (Maritima), stronghold of the Lordship of Caesarea – fortified port city; national park
- Cafarlet, in Hebrew HaBonim Fortress – ruins of Umayyad castle reused by the Crusaders
- Casal des Plains – ruins of Crusader tower; inside town
- Casal Imbert – at Akhziv (former az-Zib) – Crusader "new town" with tower; nothing discernible at present
- Castellum Regis; inside village
- Chastellet, castle ruin by Jacob's Ford: see Battle of Jacob's Ford; also known as Vadum Iacob, le Chastelez, Ateret, Qasr al-'Atra
- Château Pèlerin, also known as Atlit Castle and Castle Pilgrim; off-reach military base
- la Tour Rouge or Turris Rubea at Burgata – Arabic: Burj al-Ahmar, Hebrew: Hurvat Burgata
- Latrun
- Le Destroit
- Mirabel, in Hebrew: Migdal Tsedek, stronghold of the Lordship of Mirabel
- Montfort; inside national park
- Ramla, stronghold of the Lordship of Ramla
- Saphet, or Safed Fortress
- Tiberias- Old Roman fortification overlooking The Sea of Galilee
- Tower of David – the citadel of Jerusalem
- Tzippori – Sepphoris (Latin), Saffuriya (Arabic): tower; national park
- Yehiam Fortress – Crusader name: Judin Castle; national park
Jordan
- Muslim castles of the period
Lebanon
- Beaufort Castle
- Byblos Castle
- Citadel of Raymond de Saint-Gilles
- Mseilha Fort
- Saint Louis Castle
- Sidon Sea Castle, stronghold of the Lordship of Toron
- Toron, stronghold of the Lordship of Toron
Syria
- Chastel Blanc
- Krak des Chevaliers
- Margat, also known as Marqab
- Masyaf Castle
- Saladdin Castle, also known as Saône
- Muslim castles built to oppose the Crusaders
- Nimrod Fortress, originally Qal'at as-Subayba; national park, in Israeli-occupied Golan heights.
Turkey
- Amouda
- Ayasuluk Castle, Selçuk
- Bagras
- Namrun Kalesi (Lampron)
- Servantikar
- Yılankale, or Castle of Snakes
Islands
Cyprus
- Buffavento Castle
- Famagusta
- Kantara Castle
- Kolossi Castle
- Kyrenia Castle
- Larnaca Castle
- Limassol Castle
- Paphos Castle
- St. Hilarion Castle
See also
References
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