List of Crystal Dynamics video games
Crystal Dynamics is an American video game developer that was founded in 1992 by Judy Lang, Madaline Canepa and Dave Morris. Based in the San Francisco Bay Area, California, Crystal Dynamics was the first licensed developer for Panasonic's original 3DO console, a gaming hardware platform founded by Kleiner Perkins.[1] Their first release, Crash N Burn, was a launch game for the system and was included as a pack-in game with the console.[2] The 3DO's launch during the 1993 Christmas season was a commercial failure, severely damaging Crystal Dynamics' software strategy.[1] In 1994, the company became a publisher for two new gaming platforms, the PlayStation and the Sega Saturn.[1] The studio was acquired by Eidos Interactive, a British video game publisher, in 1998. After Square Enix acquired Eidos in 2009, Crystal Dynamics became a subsidiary of Square Enix.[3]
Crystal Dynamics is best known for developing the Legacy of Kain and Gex series.[1] Although the first Legacy of Kain video game was developed by Silicon Knights,[4] Crystal Dynamics gained the rights to the franchise in 1998[5] and developed four sequels between 1999 and 2003. In 2003, the studio took over the development of the best-selling Tomb Raider franchise[6] after its original developer, Core Design, failed to gain critical or commercial success with their later games.[7][8] Crystal Dynamics' first Tomb Raider game, Legend, became a commercial success with 4.5 million copies sold as of February 2009.[9] Its sequel, Tomb Raider: Underworld, sold 2.6 million copies[9] and became the first game the studio developed for the PlayStation 3. Since 2003, the studio has focused development on the Tomb Raider franchise with the help of other studios such as Buzz Monkey Software and Nixxes Software. Crystal Dynamics has developed five games in the series, encompassing two reboots of the franchise.[10]
Video games
As of December 2012[update], 36 video games have been developed by Crystal Dynamics. The following table showcases the corresponding title, release date, publisher and the platforms on which each game was released along with any other relevant information. A detailed overview of each game can be found in their corresponding articles.
Blank cell indicates title was not released on any platform(s) by the specified manufacturers | |
Cell with games console(s) indicates title was released on platform(s) by the specified manufacturers |
Title | Release details | Platform(s) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Microsoft | Nintendo | Sega | Sony | Other | ||
Crash N Burn[11] |
|
3DO | ||||
Total Eclipse[12] |
|
3DO | ||||
Off-World Interceptor[13] |
|
3DO | ||||
The Horde[14] |
|
Windows | Saturn | 3DO | ||
Gex[15][lower-alpha 1] |
|
Windows | Saturn | PlayStation | 3DO | |
Samurai Shodown[16] |
|
3DO | ||||
Total Eclipse Turbo[17] |
|
PlayStation | ||||
Off-World Interceptor Extreme[18] |
|
Saturn | PlayStation | |||
Solar Eclipse[19] |
|
Saturn | ||||
Slam 'N Jam[20][lower-alpha 2] |
|
3DO | ||||
Slam 'N Jam '96 featuring Magic and Kareem[21] |
|
Saturn | PlayStation | |||
Blazing Dragons[22] |
|
Saturn | PlayStation | |||
3D Baseball[23] |
|
Saturn | PlayStation | |||
Pandemonium[24][lower-alpha 3] |
|
Windows | Saturn | PlayStation | N-Gage | |
Pandemonium 2[25] |
|
Windows | PlayStation | |||
Gex: Enter the Gecko[26] |
|
Windows | N64 | PlayStation | ||
Akuji the Heartless[27] |
|
PlayStation | ||||
Gex 3: Deep Cover Gecko[28][lower-alpha 4] |
|
PlayStation | ||||
Legacy of Kain: Soul Reaver[29][lower-alpha 5] |
|
Windows | Dreamcast | PlayStation | ||
Walt Disney World Quest: Magical Racing Tour[30][lower-alpha 6] |
|
GBA | Dreamcast | PlayStation | ||
102 Dalmatians: Puppies to the Rescue[31][lower-alpha 7] |
|
Windows | GBA | Dreamcast | PlayStation | |
Soul Reaver 2[32][lower-alpha 5] |
|
Windows | PlayStation 2 | |||
Mad Dash Racing[33] |
|
Xbox | ||||
Blood Omen 2[34][lower-alpha 8] |
|
Windows Xbox |
GameCube | PlayStation 2 | ||
Legacy of Kain: Defiance[35][lower-alpha 9] |
|
Windows Xbox |
PlayStation 2 | |||
Whiplash[36] |
|
Xbox | PlayStation 2 | |||
Project Snowblind[37][lower-alpha 10] |
|
Windows Xbox |
PlayStation 2 | |||
Tomb Raider: Legend[38][lower-alpha 11] |
|
Windows Xbox Xbox 360 |
DS GBA |
Playstation 2 PSP |
||
Tomb Raider: Anniversary[39][lower-alpha 12] |
|
Windows Xbox 360 |
Wii | PlayStation 2 PSP |
Mac OS Mobile |
|
Tomb Raider: Underworld[40][lower-alpha 13] |
|
Windows Xbox 360 |
DS Wii |
PlayStation 2 PlayStation 3 |
Mac OS | |
Lara Croft and the Guardian of Light[41][lower-alpha 14] |
|
Windows Xbox 360 |
PlayStation 3 | iOS | ||
Tomb Raider[42][lower-alpha 15] |
|
Windows Xbox 360 Xbox One |
PlayStation 3 PlayStation 4 |
Mac OS | ||
Lara Croft and the Temple of Osiris[43] |
|
Windows Xbox One |
PlayStation 4 | |||
Lara Croft: Relic Run[44] |
|
Windows Phone | iOS, Android | |||
Rise of the Tomb Raider[45][lower-alpha 16] |
|
Windows Xbox 360 Xbox One |
PlayStation 4 |
Notes
- ↑ The PlayStation version of Gex was developed by Beam Software.[15]
- ↑ A 3DO version of Slam 'N Jam, developed by Crystal Dynamics, was originally released in 1993.[20]
- ↑ The N-Gage version of Pandemonium! was developed by Ideaworks3D.[24]
- ↑ The Nintendo 64 version of Gex 3: Deep Cover Gecko was developed by Gratuitous Games.[28]
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 The Dreamcast version of Legacy of Kain: Soul Reaver and the Windows version of Soul Reaver 2 were developed by Nixxes Software.[29]
- ↑ The Game Boy Color version of Walt Disney World Quest: Magical Racing Tour was developed by Prolific Publishing.[30]
- ↑ The Microsoft Windows version of 102 Dalmatians: Puppies to the Rescue was co-developed with Prolific Publishing; the Game Boy Color version was developed by Digital Eclipse Software and the PlayStation version by Toys for Bob.[31]
- ↑ The Windows, Xbox and GameCube versions of Blood Omen 2 were developed by Nixxes Software.[34]
- ↑ The Windows and Xbox versions of Legacy of Kain: Defiance were developed by Nixxes Software.[35]
- ↑ The PC and Xbox versions of Project Snowblind were developed by Nixxes Software.[37]
- ↑ The Nintendo DS version of Tomb Raider: Legend was developed by Human Soft, and the PlayStation Portable version by Crystal Dynamics along with Buzz Monkey Software.[38]
- ↑ The Mac OS version of Tomb Raider: Anniversary was developed by Robosoft Technologies and published by Feral Interactive. The Windows version was developed by Nixxes Software. The mobile version was developed by FinBlade.[39]
- ↑ The PlayStation 3 and Windows versions of Tomb Raider: Underworld were developed by Nixxes Software; the Nintendo DS version by Santa Cruz Games. The Mac OS version of the game was published by Feral Interactive.[40]
- ↑ The iOS version of Lara Croft and the Guardian of Light was developed by Ideaworks Game Studio. The PlayStation 3 and Windows versions of the game were co-developed with Nixxes Software.[41]
- ↑ Tomb Raider, released in 2013, is a reboot of the Tomb Raider series. The multiplayer was developed by Eidos Montreal. The Windows and the PlayStation 4 version were developed by Nixxes Software. United Front Games developed the Xbox One version of the game and the Mac OS X version was developed by Feral Interactive [10]
- ↑ Rise of the Tomb Raider is the sequel to the 2013 Tomb Raider video game. The Xbox 360 version is currently developed by Nixxes Software.
References
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- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ 9.0 9.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ 10.0 10.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Crash N Burn:
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- ↑ Total Eclipse:
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- ↑ Off-World Interceptor:
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- ↑ The Horde:
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- ↑ 15.0 15.1 Gex:
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- ↑ Samurai Shodown:
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- ↑ Total Eclipse Turbo:
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- ↑ Off-World Interceptor Extreme:
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- ↑ Solar Eclipse:
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- ↑ 20.0 20.1 Slam 'N Jam:
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- ↑ Slam 'N Jam '96:
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- ↑ Blazing Dragons:
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- ↑ 3D Baseball:
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- ↑ 24.0 24.1 Pandemonium:
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- ↑ Pandemonium 2:
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- ↑ Gex: Enter the Gecko:
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- ↑ Akuji the Heartless:
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- ↑ 28.0 28.1 Gex 3: Deep Cover Gecko:
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- ↑ 29.0 29.1 Legacy of Kain: Soul Reaver:
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- ↑ 30.0 30.1 Walt Disney World Quest:
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- ↑ 31.0 31.1 102 Dalmatians: Puppies to the Rescue:
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- ↑ Soul Reaver 2:
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- ↑ Mad Dash Racing':
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- ↑ 34.0 34.1 Blood Omen 2
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- ↑ 35.0 35.1 Legacy of Kain: Defiance
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- ↑ Whiplash:
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- ↑ 37.0 37.1 Project Snowblind:
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- ↑ 38.0 38.1 Tomb Raider: Legend:
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- ↑ 39.0 39.1 Tomb Raider: Anniversary:
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- ↑ 40.0 40.1 Tomb Raider: Underworld:
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- ↑ 41.0 41.1 Lara Croft and the Guardian of Light:
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- ↑ Tomb Raider:
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- ↑ Lara Croft and the Guardian of Light:
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- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Rise of the Tomb Raider:
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