List of TDRS satellites

From Infogalactic: the planetary knowledge core
Jump to: navigation, search

This is a list of Tracking and Data Relay Satellites. TDRS spacecraft are operated by the United States National Aeronautics and Space Administration, and are used for communication between NASA facilities and spacecraft,[1] including the Space Shuttle, Hubble Space Telescope, and International Space Station.

As of 5 February 2014, seven of the TDRS satellites launched were operational, one (TDRS-L) had not yet entered service, one (TDRS-3) had been retired, two (TDRS-1 and TDRS-4) had been retired, and one (TDRS-B) had been lost in a launch failure.[2][3]

Satellites

Designation Launch (UTC) Rocket Launch Site Longitude Status Retirement Remarks
Launch Operational

First generation

TDRS-A TDRS-1 4 April 1983
18:30:00[4]
Space Shuttle Challenger/IUS
(STS-6)[5]
Kennedy LC-39A 41°W, 62°W, 171°W Retired 27 June 2010[6] IUS malfunctioned, raised orbit using maneuvering thrusters. End of life October 2009[7]
TDRS-B N/A 28 January 1986
16:38:00[4]
Space Shuttle Challenger/IUS
(STS-51-L)
Kennedy LC-39B N/A Destroyed 28 January 1986
16:39:13
Launch failure
Shuttle disintegrated during ascent
TDRS-C TDRS-3 29 September 1988
15:37:00[4]
Space Shuttle Discovery/IUS
(STS-26R)[5]
Kennedy LC-39B In storage[8] December 2011[9]
TDRS-D TDRS-4 13 March 1989
14:57:00[4]
Space Shuttle Discovery/IUS
(STS-29R)[5]
Kennedy LC-39B Retired April/May 2012[10]
TDRS-E TDRS-5 2 August 1991
15:02:00[4]
Space Shuttle Atlantis/IUS
(STS-43)[5]
Kennedy LC-39A In storage[11]
TDRS-F TDRS-6 13 January 1993
13:59:30[4]
Space Shuttle Endeavour/IUS
(STS-54)[5]
Kennedy LC-39B Active,
as of 2009
TDRS-G TDRS-7 13 July 1995
13:41:55[4]
Space Shuttle Discovery/IUS
(STS-70)
Kennedy LC-39B Active,
as of 2009
Replaced TDRS-B

Second generation

TDRS-H TDRS-8 30 June 2000
12:56[4]
Atlas IIA Canaveral SLC-36A 171°W Active
TDRS-I TDRS-9 8 March 2002
22:59[4]
Atlas IIA Canaveral SLC-36A Active
TDRS-J TDRS-10 5 December 2002
02:42[4]
Atlas IIA Canaveral SLC-36A Active

Third generation

TDRS-K TDRS-11 31 January 2013
01:48:00
Atlas V 401 Canaveral SLC-41 171°W Active USD$350 million cost, paid to Boeing under a firm-fixed price (FFP) contract.[12]
TDRS-L TDRS-L 24 January 2014
02:33:00[13]
Atlas V 401 Canaveral SLC-41 Active USD$350 million cost, FFP contract.[12]
TDRS-M Planned Atlas V[12]EELV Canaveral USD$289 million firm-fixed-price contract option with Boeing; option exercised in November 2011, ahead of expiry on 30 Nov 2012.[12]
TDRS-N Planned EELV Canaveral Option

References

  1. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  2. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  3. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.5 4.6 4.7 4.8 4.9 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  5. 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  6. http://www.nasa.gov/home/hqnews/2010/jun/10-154_TDRS_Retirement.html
  7. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  8. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  9. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  10. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  11. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  12. 12.0 12.1 12.2 12.3 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  13. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.