List of anarchist communities
This is a list of anarchist communities, representing any society or portion thereof founded by anarchists, that functions according to anarchist philosophy and principles. Anarchists have been involved in a wide variety of community experiments since the 19th century.
There are numerous instances in which a community organizes itself along philosophically anarchist lines, to promote regional anarchist movements, counter-economics, and countercultures. These have included intentional communities founded by anarchists as social experiments, and community oriented projects, such as collective organizations and cooperative businesses. However, there are only a few instances of mass society "anarchies" that have come about from explicitly anarchist revolutions, including the Free Territory of Ukraine,[2] and the Shinmin autonomous region in Manchuria.[3]
Contents
Mass societies
- Paris Commune (March 18, 1871 – May 28, 1871)[4]
- Free Territory (November, 1918 – 1921)[2]
- Shinmin autonomous region (1929–1932)[3]
- Revolutionary Catalonia (July 21, 1936 – May 1937)[5]
- Anarchist Aragon (July 1936 – August 1937)
- Shanghai People's Commune (January 1967 – February 1967)
Intentional communities
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This list is incomplete; you can help by expanding it.
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Community projects
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This is a dynamic list and may never be able to satisfy particular standards for completeness. You can help by expanding it with reliably sourced entries.
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See also
- Anarchy: Lists of ungoverned communities
- Free State Project - a political movement to promote libertarian and anarchist migration to New Hampshire, United States.
- Permanent autonomous zone - a community that is autonomous from the generally recognized government or authority structure.
- Seasteading - the concept of creating permanent dwellings at sea, outside the territory claimed by the government of any standing nation.
- Rojava (Western Kurdistan) - a region of northern Syria which gained autonomy during the Syrian civil war and is partially inspired by Murray Bookchin's former anarchist writings.
- Zomia (geography) - the ungoverned highlands of Southeast Asia, held as an analogous anarchist society by professor James C. Scott.
Further reading
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References
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- ↑ http://www.marinaleda.com/
- ↑ Marinaleda, Spain
- ↑ http://www.anarchistnation.org/
- ↑ Anarchist Nation
- ↑ 15.0 15.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.