List of heads of state of Mongolia

For heads of state of Mongolia prior to 1911, see List of Mongol rulers.

The Constitution of Mongolia adopted in 1992 states that the President of Mongolia is the "head of state and embodiment of the unity of the Mongolian people".

Mongolia declared its independence from the Qing dynasty during the Mongolian Revolution of 1911, under the Bogd Khan (the 8th Jebtsundamba Khutuktu). From 1911 to 1924, during the Bogd Khanate of Mongolia, the head of state of Mongolia was nominally the Bogd Khan. During 1924 to 1992, during the Mongolian People's Republic, the official title of the head of state underwent several changes, including Chairman of the State Great Khural, Chairman of the Presidium of the State Little Khural, Chairman of the Presidium of the State Great Khural, and finally, Chairman of the Presidium of the People's Great Khural.

Heads of state of Mongolia (1911–present)

(Dates in italics indicate de facto continuation of office)

Bogd Khanate of Mongolia (1911–1924)
No.	Portrait	Name (Birth–Death)	Reign			Religious title
			Reign start	Reign end	Duration
Khagan of Mongolia
1		Bogd Khan (1869–1924)	29 December 1911	20 May 1924 †		The 8th Jebtsundamba Khutuktu
No.	Portrait	Name (Birth–Death)	Term of office			Political party
			Took office	Left office	Time in office
Acting Head of State
–		Balingiin Tserendorj (Acting) (1868–1928)	20 May 1924	28 November 1924		People's
Mongolian People's Republic (1924–1992)
Chairman of the State Great Khural
2	Navaandorjiin Jadambaa	Navaandorjiin Jadambaa (1900–1939)	28 November 1924	29 November 1924		People's
Chairman of the Presidium of the State Lower Khural
3		Peljidiin Genden (1892–1937)	29 November 1924	15 November 1927		People's
4		Jamtsangiin Damdinsüren (1898–1938)	16 November 1927	23 January 1929		People's
5		Khorloogiin Choibalsan (1895–1952)	24 January 1929	27 April 1930		People's
6		Losolyn Laagan (1887–1940)	27 April 1930	2 July 1932		People's
7		Anandyn Amar (1886–1941)	2 July 1932	22 March 1936		People's
8		Dansranbilegiin Dogsom (1884–1941)	22 March 1936	9 July 1939		People's
Vacant (9 July 1939 – 6 July 1940)
9		Gonchigiin Bumtsend (1881–1953)	6 July 1940	6 July 1951		People's
Chairman of the Presidium of the State Great Khural
(9)		Gonchigiin Bumtsend (1881–1953)	6 July 1951	23 September 1953 †		People's
–	Sükhbaataryn Yanjmaa	Sükhbaataryn Yanjmaa (Acting) (1893–1963)	23 September 1953	7 July 1954		People's
10		Jamsrangiin Sambuu (1895–1972)	7 July 1954	7 July 1960	years	People's
Chairman of the Presidium of the People's Great Khural
(10)		Jamsrangiin Sambuu (1895–1972)	7 July 1960	21 May 1972 †		People's
–	Tsagaanlamyn Dügersüren	Tsagaanlamyn Dügersüren (Acting) (1914–1986)	21 May 1972	29 June 1972		People's
–	Sonomyn Luvsan	Sonomyn Luvsan (Acting) (1912–1986)	29 June 1972	11 June 1974		People's
11	Yumjaagiin Tsedenbal	Yumjaagiin Tsedenbal (1916–1991)	11 June 1974	23 August 1984		People's
–	Nyamyn Jagvaral	Nyamyn Jagvaral (Acting) (1919–1987)	23 August 1984	12 December 1984		People's
12	Jambyn Batmönkh	Jambyn Batmönkh (1926–1997)	12 December 1984	21 March 1990		People's
13		Punsalmaagiin Ochirbat (born 1942)	21 March 1990	3 September 1990		People's
President of the Mongolian People's Republic
(13)		Punsalmaagiin Ochirbat (born 1942)	3 September 1990	12 February 1992		People's
Mongolia (1992–present)
President
(13)		Punsalmaagiin Ochirbat (born 1942)	12 February 1992	20 June 1997		People's Social Democratic
14		Natsagiin Bagabandi (born 1950)	20 June 1997	24 June 2005		People's
15		Nambaryn Enkhbayar (born 1958)	24 June 2005	18 June 2009		People's
16		Tsakhiagiin Elbegdorj (born 1963)	18 June 2009	10 July 2017		Democratic
17	Khaltmaagiin Battulga	Khaltmaagiin Battulga (born 1963)	10 July 2017	25 June 2021		Democratic
18	Ukhnaagiin Khürelsükh	Ukhnaagiin Khürelsükh (born 1968)	25 June 2021	Incumbent		People's

Timeline

See also

• List of Mongol rulers
• President of Mongolia
• Prime Minister of Mongolia
  • List of prime ministers of Mongolia