List of state leaders in 1995
From Infogalactic: the planetary knowledge core
Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. This is a list of heads of state, government leaders, and other rulers in the year 1995.
Contents
Africa
- Algeria
- President - Liamine Zéroual, State President of Algeria (1994–1999)
- Prime Minister -
- Mokdad Sifi, Prime Minister of Algeria (1994–1995)
- Ahmed Ouyahia, Prime Minister of Algeria (1995–1998)
- Angola
- President - José Eduardo dos Santos, President of Angola (1979–present)
- Prime Minister - Marcolino Moco, Prime Minister of Angola (1992–1996)
- Benin
- President - Nicéphore Soglo, President of Benin (1991–1996)
- Botswana
- President - Sir Quett Masire, President of Botswana (1980–1998)
- Burkina Faso
- President - Blaise Compaoré, President of Burkina Faso (1987–2014)
- Prime Minister - Roch Marc Christian Kaboré, Prime Minister of Burkina Faso (1994–1996)
- Burundi
- President - Sylvestre Ntiybantunganya, President of Burundi (1994–1996)
- Prime Minister -
- Anatole Kanyenkiko. Prime Minister of Burundi (1994–1995)
- Antoine Nduwayo. Prime Minister of Burundi (1995–1996)
- Cameroon
- President - Paul Biya, President of Cameroon (1982–present)
- Prime Minister - Simon Achidi Achu, Prime Minister of Cameroon (1992–1996)
- Cape Verde
- President - António Mascarenhas Monteiro, President of Cape Verde (1991–2001)
- Prime Minister - Carlos Veiga, Prime Minister of Cape Verde (1991–2000)
- Central African Republic
- President - Ange-Félix Patassé, President of the Central African Republic (1993–2003)
- Prime Minister -
- Chad
- President - Idriss Déby, President of Chad (1990–present)
- Prime Minister -
- Delwa Kassiré Koumakoye, Prime Minister of Chad (1993–1995)
- Koibla Djimasta, Prime Minister of Chad (1995–1997)
- Comoros
- President -
- Said Mohamed Djohar, President of the Comoros (1989–1995)
- Combo Ayouba, Coordinator of the Transitional Military Committee of the Comoros (1995)
- Mohamed Taki Abdoulkarim and Said Ali Kemal, Acting Co-Presidents of the Comoros (1995)
- Caabi El-Yachroutu Mohamed, Interim President of the Comoros (1995–1996)
- Prime Minister -
- Halifa Houmadi, Prime Minister of the Comoros (1994–1995)
- Caabi El-Yachroutu Mohamed, Prime Minister of the Comoros (1995–1996)
- President -
- Congo
- President - Pascal Lissouba, President of Congo (1992–1997)
- Prime Minister - Joachim Yhombi-Opango, Prime Minister of Congo (1993–1996)
- Côte d'Ivoire
- President - Henri Konan Bédié, President of Côte d'Ivoire (1993–1999)
- Prime Minister - Daniel Kablan Duncan, Prime Minister of Côte d'Ivoire (1993–1999)
- Djibouti
- President - Hassan Gouled Aptidon, President of Djibouti (1977–1999)
- Prime Minister - Barkat Gourad Hamadou, Prime Minister of Djibouti (1978–2001)
- Egypt
- President - Hosni Mubarak, President of Egypt (1981–2011)
- Prime Minister - Atef Sedki, Prime Minister of Egypt (1986–1996)
- Equatorial Guinea
- President - Teodoro Obiang Nguema Mbasogo, President of Equatorial Guinea (1979–present)
- Prime Minister - Silvestre Siale Bileka, Prime Minister of Equatorial Guinea (1992–1996)
- Eritrea
- President - Isaias Afewerki, President of Eritrea (1991–present)[1]
- Ethiopia
- Ethiopia changed name to Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia on 21 August 1995
- President -
- Meles Zenawi, Interim President of Ethiopia (1991–1995)
- Negasso Gidada, President of Ethiopia (1995–2001)
- Prime Minister -
- Tamirat Layne, Acting Prime Minister of Ethiopia (1991–1995)
- Meles Zenawi, Prime Minister of Ethiopia (1995–2012)
- Gabon
- President - Omar Bongo, President of Gabon (1967–2009)
- Prime Minister - Paulin Obame-Nguema, Prime Minister of Gabon (1994–1999)
- The Gambia
- Head of State - Yahya Jammeh, Chairman of the Armed Forces Provisional Ruling Council of The Gambia (1994–present)
- Ghana
- President - Jerry Rawlings, President of Ghana (1981–2001)
- Guinea
- President - Lansana Conté, President of Guinea (1984–2008)
- Guinea-Bissau
- President - João Bernardo Vieira, President of Guinea-Bissau (1984–1999)
- Prime Minister - Manuel Saturnino da Costa, Prime Minister of Guinea-Bissau (1994–1997)
- Kenya
- President - Daniel arap Moi, President of Kenya (1978–2002)
- Lesotho
- Monarch -
- Letsie III, King of Lesotho (1990–1995)
- Moshoeshoe II, King of Lesotho (1995–1996)
- Prime Minister - Ntsu Mokhehle, Prime Minister of Lesotho (1994–1998)
- Monarch -
- Liberia
- Head of State -
- Libya
- De facto Head of State - Muammar Gaddafi, Guide of the Revolution of Libya (1969–2011)
- Nominal Head of State - Muhammad az-Zanati, General Secretary of the General People's Congress of Libya (1992–2008)
- Head of Government - Abdul Majid al-Qa′ud, General Secretary of the General People's Committee of Libya (1994–1997)
- Madagascar
- President - Albert Zafy, President of Madagascar (1993–1996)
- Prime Minister -
- Francisque Ravony, Prime Minister of Madagascar (1993–1995)
- Emmanuel Rakotovahiny, Prime Minister of Madagascar (1995–1996)
- Malawi
- President - Bakili Muluzi, President of Malawi (1994–2004)
- Mali
- President - Alpha Oumar Konaré, President of Mali (1992–2002)
- Prime Minister - Ibrahim Boubacar Keïta, Prime Minister of Mali (1994–2000)
- Mauritania
- President - Maaouya Ould Sid'Ahmed Taya, President of Mauritania (1984–2005)
- Prime Minister - Sidi Mohamed Ould Boubacar, Prime Minister of Mauritania (1992–1996)
- Mauritius
- President - Cassam Uteem, President of Mauritius (1992–2002)
- Prime Minister -
- Sir Anerood Jugnauth, Prime Minister of Mauritius (1982–1995)
- Navin Ramgoolam, Prime Minister of Mauritius (1995–2000)
- Mayotte (Territorial collectivity of France)
- Prefect - Alain Weil, Prefect of Mayotte (1994–1996)
- President of the General Council - Younoussa Bamana, President of the General Council of Mayotte (1991–2004)
- Morocco
- Monarch - Hassan II, King of Morocco (1961–1999)
- Prime Minister - Abdellatif Filali, Prime Minister of Morocco (1994–1998)
- Western Sahara (self-declared, partially recognized state)
- President - Mohamed Abdelaziz, President of the Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic (1976–present)
- Prime Minister -
- Mozambique
- President - Joaquim Chissano, President of Mozambique (1986–2005)
- Prime Minister - Pascoal Mocumbi, Prime Minister of Mozambique (1994–2004)
- Namibia
- President - Sam Nujoma, President of Namibia (1990–2005)
- Prime Minister - Hage Geingob, Prime Minister of Namibia (1990–2002)
- Niger
- President - Mahamane Ousmane, President of Niger (1993–1996)
- Prime Minister -
- Souley Abdoulaye, Prime Minister of Niger (1994–1995)
- Amadou Cissé, Prime Minister of Niger (1995)
- Hama Amadou, Prime Minister of Niger (1995–1996)
- Nigeria
- Head of State - Sani Abacha, Chairman of the Provisional Ruling Council of Nigeria (1993–1998)
- Rwanda
- President - Pasteur Bizimungu, President of Rwanda (1994–2000)
- Prime Minister -
- Faustin Twagiramungu, Prime Minister of Rwanda (1994–1995)
- Pierre-Célestin Rwigema, Prime Minister of Rwanda (1995–2000)
- Saint Helena and Dependencies (British overseas territory)
- Governor -
- Alan Hoole, Governor of Saint Helena (1991–1995)
- David Leslie Smallman, Governor of Saint Helena (1995–1999)
- Governor -
- São Tomé and Príncipe
- President -
- Prime Minister -
- Carlos Graça, Prime Minister of São Tomé and Príncipe (1994–1995)
- Armindo Vaz d'Almeida, Prime Minister of São Tomé and Príncipe (1995–1996)
- Senegal
- President - Abdou Diouf, President of Senegal (1981–2000)
- Prime Minister - Habib Thiam, Prime Minister of Senegal (1991–1998)
- Seychelles
- President - France-Albert René, President of Seychelles (1977–2004)
- Sierra Leone
- Head of State - Valentine Strasser, Chairman of the Supreme Council of State of Sierra Leone (1992–1996)
- Somalia
- President - Mohamed Farrah Aidid, President of Somalia (1995–1996)
- Prime Minister - Umar Arteh Ghalib, Prime Minister of Somalia (1991–1997)
- Somaliland (unrecognized secessionist state)
- President - Muhammad Haji Ibrahim Egal, President of Somaliland (1993–2002)
- South Africa
- President - Nelson Mandela, President of South Africa (1994–1999)
- Sudan
- President - Omar al-Bashir, President of Sudan (1989–present)
- Swaziland
- Monarch - Mswati III, King of Swaziland (1986–present)
- Prime Minister - Prince Jameson Mbilini Dlamini, Prime Minister of Swaziland (1993–1996)
- Tanzania
- President -
- Ali Hassan Mwinyi, President of Tanzania (1985–1995)
- Benjamin Mkapa, President of Tanzania (1995–2005)
- Prime Minister -
- Cleopa Msuya, Prime Minister of Tanzania (1994–1995)
- Frederick Sumaye, Prime Minister of Tanzania (1995–2005)
- President -
- Togo
- President - Gnassingbé Eyadéma, President of Togo (1967–2005)
- Prime Minister - Edem Kodjo, Prime Minister of Togo (1994–1996)
- Tunisia
- President - Zine El Abidine Ben Ali, President of Tunisia (1987–2011)
- Prime Minister - Hamed Karoui, Prime Minister of Tunisia (1989–1999)
- Uganda
- President - Yoweri Museveni, President of Uganda (1986–present)
- Prime Minister - Kintu Musoke, Prime Minister of Uganda (1994–1999)
- Zaire
- President - Mobutu Sese Seko, President of Zaire (1965–1997)
- Head of Government - Kengo Wa Dondo, First State Commissioner of Zaire (1994–1997)
- Zambia
- President - Frederick Chiluba, President of Zambia (1991–2002)
- Zimbabwe
- President - Robert Mugabe, President of Zimbabwe (1987–present)
Asia
- Afghanistan
- President - Burhanuddin Rabbani, President of Afghanistan (1992–2001)
- Prime Minister -
- Arsala Rahmani, Prime Minister of Afghanistan (1994–1995)
- Ahmad Shah Ahmadzai, Prime Minister of Afghanistan (1995–1996)
- Bahrain
- Monarch - Sheikh Isa bin Salman Al Khalifa, Emir of Bahrain (1961–1999)[2]
- Prime Minister - Sheikh Khalifa ibn Salman Al Khalifa, Prime Minister of Bahrain (1970–present)[3]
- Bangladesh
- President - Abdur Rahman Biswas, President of Bangladesh (1991–1996)
- Prime Minister - Khaleda Zia, Prime Minister of Bangladesh (1991–1996)
- Bhutan
- Monarch - Jigme Singye Wangchuck, King of Bhutan (1972–2006)
- Brunei
- Monarch - Hassanal Bolkiah, Sultan of Brunei (1967–present)[4]
- Prime Minister - Hassanal Bolkiah, Prime Minister of Brunei (1984–present)
- Cambodia
- Monarch - Norodom Sihanouk, King of Cambodia (1993–2004)
- Prime Ministers -
- First Prime Minister - Prince Norodom Ranariddh, First Prime Minister of Cambodia (1993–1997)
- Second Prime Minister - Hun Sen, Second Prime Minister of Cambodia (1985–present)[5]
- China (People's Republic of China)
- Communist Party Leader- Jiang Zemin, General Secretary of the Communist Party of China (1989–2002)
- President - Jiang Zemin, President of China (1993–2003)
- Premier - Li Peng, Premier of the State Council of the China (1987–1998)
- Hong Kong (British dependent territory)
- Governor - Chris Patten, Governor of Hong Kong (1992–1997)
- India
- President - Shankar Dayal Sharma, President of India (1992–1997)
- Prime Minister - P. V. Narasimha Rao, Prime Minister of India (1991–1996)
- Indonesia
- President - Suharto, President of Indonesia (1967–1998)
- Iran
- Supreme Leader - Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, Supreme Leader of Iran (1989–present)
- President - Akbar Hashemi Rafsanjani, President of Iran (1989–1997)
- Iraq
- President - Saddam Hussein, President of Iraq (1979–2003)
- Prime Minister - Saddam Hussein, Prime Minister of Iraq (1994–2003)
- Israel
- President - Ezer Weizman, President of Israel (1993–2000)
- Prime Minister -
- Yitzhak Rabin, Prime Minister of Israel (1992–1995)
- Shimon Peres, Prime Minister of Israel (1995–1996)
- Palestinian Authority (non-state administrative authority)
- President - Yasser Arafat, President of the Palestinian Authority (1994–2004)
- Japan
- Monarch - Akihito, Emperor of Japan (1989–present)
- Prime Minister - Tomiichi Murayama, Prime Minister of Japan (1994–1996)
- Jordan
- Monarch - Hussein, King of Jordan (1952–1999)
- Prime Minister -
- Abdelsalam al-Majali, Prime Minister of Jordan (1993–1995)
- Zaid ibn Shaker, Prime Minister of Jordan (1995–1996)
- Kazakhstan
- President - Nursultan Nazarbayev, President of Kazakhstan (1990–present)[6]
- Prime Minister - Akezhan Kazhegeldin, Prime Minister of Kazakhstan (1994–1997)
- North Korea (Democratic People's Republic of Korea)
- Communist Party Leader - vacant, General Secretary of the Central Committee of the Korean Workers' Party (1994–1997)
- President - vacant, President of North Korea (1994–1998)
- De facto Head of State - Kim Jong-il, Chairman of the National Defence Commission of North Korea (1993–2011)[7]
- Premier - Kang Song-san, Premier of the Council of Ministers of North Korea (1992–1997)
- South Korea (Republic of Korea)
- President - Kim Young-sam, President of South Korea (1993–1998)
- Prime Minister -
- Lee Hong-koo, Prime Minister of South Korea (1994–1995)
- Lee Soo-sung, Prime Minister of South Korea (1995–1997)
- Kuwait
- Monarch - Sheikh Jaber Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah, Emir of Kuwait (1977–2006)[8]
- Prime Minister - Sheikh Saad Al-Abdullah Al-Salim Al-Sabah, Prime Minister of Kuwait (1978–2003)[9]
- Kyrgyzstan
- President - Askar Akayev, President of Kyrgyzstan (1990–2005)[10]
- Prime Minister - Apas Jumagulov, Prime Minister of Kyrgyzstan (1993–1998)
- Laos
- Communist Party Leader - Khamtai Siphandon, General Secretary of the Lao People's Revolutionary Party (1992–2006)
- President - Nouhak Phoumsavanh, President of Laos (1992–1998)
- Premier - Khamtai Siphandon, Chairman of the Council of Ministers of Laos (1991–1998)
- Lebanon
- President - Elias Hrawi, President of Lebanon (1989–1998)
- Prime Minister - Rafic Hariri, Prime Minister of Lebanon (1992–1998)
- Macau (overseas province of Portugal)
- Governor - Vasco Joaquim Rocha Vieira, Governor of Macau (1991–1999)
- Malaysia
- Monarch - Tuanku Jaafar, Yang di-Pertuan Agong of Malaysia (1994–1999)
- Prime Minister - Mahathir Mohamad, Prime Minister of Malaysia (1981–2003)
- Maldives
- President - Maumoon Abdul Gayoom, President of the Maldives (1978–2008)
- Mongolia
- President - Punsalmaagiin Ochirbat, President of Mongolia (1990–1997)
- Prime Minister - Puntsagiin Jasrai, Prime Minister of Mongolia (1992–1996)
- Myanmar
- Head of State - Than Shwe, Chairman of the State Law and Order Restoration Council of Myanmar (1992–2011)
- Prime Minister - Than Shwe, Prime Minister of Myanmar (1992–2003)
- Nepal
- Monarch - Birendra, King of Nepal (1972–2001)
- Prime Minister -
- Man Mohan Adhikari, Prime Minister of Nepal (1994–1995)
- Sher Bahadur Deuba, Prime Minister of Nepal (1995–1997)
- Oman
- Monarch - Qaboos bin Said al Said, Sultan of Oman (1970–present)
- Prime Minister - Qaboos bin Said al Said, Prime Minister of Oman (1972–present)
- Pakistan
- President - Farooq Leghari, President of Pakistan (1993–1997)
- Prime Minister - Benazir Bhutto, Prime Minister of Pakistan (1993–1996)
- Philippines
- President - Fidel V. Ramos, President of the Philippines (1992–1998)
- Qatar
- Monarch -
- Sheikh Khalifa bin Hamad Al Thani, Emir of Qatar (1972–1995)
- Sheikh Hamad bin Khalifa Al Thani, Emir of Qatar (1995–2013)
- Prime Minister -
- Sheikh Khalifa bin Hamad Al Thani, Prime Minister of Qatar (1970–1995)[11]
- Sheikh Hamad bin Khalifa Al Thani, Prime Minister of Qatar (1995–1996)
- Monarch -
- Saudi Arabia
- Monarch - Fahd, King of Saudi Arabia (1982–2005)
- Prime Minister - Fahd, Prime Minister of Saudi Arabia (1982–2005)
- Singapore
- President - Ong Teng Cheong, President of Singapore (1993–1999)
- Prime Minister - Goh Chok Tong, Prime Minister of Singapore (1990–2004)
- Sri Lanka
- President - Chandrika Kumaratunga, President of Sri Lanka (1994–2005)
- Prime Minister - Sirimavo Bandaranaike, Prime Minister of Sri Lanka (1994–2000)
- Syria
- President - Hafez al-Assad, President of Syria (1971–2000)
- Prime Minister - Mahmoud Zuabi, Prime Minister of Syria (1987–2000)
- Taiwan (Republic of China)
- President - Lee Teng-hui, President of Taiwan (1988–2000)
- Premier - Lien Chan, President of the Executive Yuan of Taiwan (1993–1997)
- Tajikistan
- President - Emomali Rahmonov, President of Tajikistan (1992–present)
- Prime Minister - Jamshed Karimov, Prime Minister of Tajikistan (1994–1996)
- Thailand
- Monarch - Bhumibol Adulyadej, King of Thailand (1946–present)
- Prime Minister -
- Chuan Leekpai, Prime Minister of Thailand (1992–1995)
- Banharn Silpa-Archa, Prime Minister of Thailand (1995–1996)
- Turkey
- President - Süleyman Demirel, President of Turkey (1993–2000)
- Prime Minister - Tansu Çiller, Prime Minister of Turkey (1993–1996)
- Turkmenistan
- President - Saparmurat Niyazov, President of Turkmenistan (1990–2006)[12]
- United Arab Emirates
- President - Sheikh Zayed bin Sultan Al Nahyan, President of the United Arab Emirates (1971–2004)
- Prime Minister - Sheikh Maktoum bin Rashid Al Maktoum, Prime Minister of the United Arab Emirates (1990–2006)
- Uzbekistan
- President - Islam Karimov, President of Uzbekistan (1990–present)[13]
- Prime Minister -
- Abdulhashim Mutalov, Prime Minister of Uzbekistan (1992–1995)
- O'tkir Sultonov, Prime Minister of Uzbekistan (1995–2003)
- Vietnam
- Communist Party Leader - Đỗ Mười, General Secretary of the Communist Party of Vietnam (1991–1997)
- President - Lê Đức Anh, President of Vietnam (1992–1997)
- Prime Minister - Võ Văn Kiệt, Prime Minister of Vietnam (1991–1997)
- Yemen
- President - Ali Abdullah Saleh, President of Yemen (1978–2012)[14]
- Prime Minister - Abdul Aziz Abdul Ghani, Prime Minister of Yemen (1994–1997)
Europe
- Albania
- President - Sali Berisha, President of Albania (1992–1997)
- Prime Minister - Aleksander Meksi, Prime Minister of Albania (1992–1997)
- Andorra
- Monarchs -
- French Co-Prince -
- François Mitterrand, French Co-Prince of Andorra (1981–1995)
- Jacques Chirac, French Co-Prince of Andorra (1995–2007)
- Co-Prince's Representative - Jean-Yves Caullet (1993–1997)
- Episcopal Co-Prince - Joan Martí i Alanis, Episcopal Co-Prince of Andorra (1971–2003)
- Co-Prince's Representative - Nemesi Marqués Oste (1993–2012)
- French Co-Prince -
- Prime Minister - Marc Forné Molné, Head of Government of Andorra (1994–2005)
- Monarchs -
- Armenia
- President - Levon Ter-Petrosyan, President of Armenia (1990–1998)[15]
- Prime Minister - Hrant Bagratyan, Prime Minister of Armenia (1993–1996)
- Austria
- President - Thomas Klestil, Federal President of Austria (1992–2004)
- Chancellor - Franz Vranitzky, Federal Chancellor of Austria (1986–1997)
- Azerbaijan
- President - Heydar Aliyev, President of Azerbaijan (1993–2003)
- Prime Minister - Fuad Guliyev, Prime Minister of Azerbaijan (1994–1996)
- Nagorno-Karabakh (unrecognized, secessionist state)
- President - Robert Kocharyan, President of Nagorno-Karabakh (1994–1997)
- Prime Minister - Leonard Petrosyan, Prime Minister of Nagorno-Karabakh (1994–1998)
- Belarus
- President - Alexander Lukashenko, President of Belarus (1994–present)
- Prime Minister - Mikhail Chyhir, Prime Minister of Belarus (1994–1997)
- Belgium
- Monarch - Albert II, King of the Belgians (1993–2013)
- Prime Minister - Jean-Luc Dehaene, Prime Minister of Belgium (1992–1999)
- Bosnia and Herzegovina
- President - Alija Izetbegović, President of Bosnia and Herzegovina (1990–1996)[16]
- Prime Minister - Haris Silajdžić, Prime Minister of Bosnia and Hercegovina (1993–1996)
- High Representative - Carl Bildt, High Representative for Bosnia and Herzegovina (1995–1997)
- Republika Srpska (unrecognized secessionist state)
- re-integrated into Bosnia and Herzegovina on 14 December 1995
- President - Radovan Karadžić, President of Republika Srpska (1992–1996)
- Prime Minister -
- Dušan Kozić, Prime Minister of Republika Srpska (1994–1995)
- Rajko Kasagić, Prime Minister of Republika Srpska (1995–1996)
- Western Bosnia (unrecognized, secessionist state)
- claimed independence between July 26 and August 7, 1995
- Head of State - Fikret Abdić, President of Western Bosnia (1993–1995)
- Bulgaria
- President - Zhelyu Zhelev, President of Bulgaria (1990–1997)
- Prime Minister -
- Reneta Indzhova, Acting Prime Minister of Bulgaria (1994–1995)
- Zhan Videnov, Prime Minister of Bulgaria (1995–1997)
- Croatia
- President - Franjo Tuđman, President of Croatia (1990–1999)[17]
- Prime Minister -
- Nikica Valentić, Prime Minister of Croatia (1993–1995)
- Zlatko Mateša, Prime Minister of Croatia (1995–2000)
- Republic of Serbian Krajina (unrecognized secessionist state)
- reintegrated into Croatia in August 1995
- President - Milan Martić, President of Serbian Krajina (1994–1995)
- Prime Minister -
- Borislav Mikelić, Prime Minister of Serbian Krajina (1994–1995)
- Milan Babić, Prime Minister of Serbian Krajina (1995)
- Cyprus
- President - Glafcos Clerides, President of Cyprus (1993–2003)
- Northern Cyprus (unrecognized, secessionist state)
- President - Rauf Denktaş, President of Northern Cyprus (1975–2005)
- Prime Minister - Hakkı Atun, Prime Minister of Northern Cyprus (1994–1996)
- Czech Republic
- President - Václav Havel, President of the Czech Republic (1993–2003)
- Prime Minister - Václav Klaus, Prime Minister of the Czech Republic (1992–1997)[18]
- Denmark
- Monarch - Margrethe II, Queen of Denmark (1972–present)
- Prime Minister - Poul Nyrup Rasmussen, Prime Minister of Denmark (1993–2001)
- Estonia
- President - Lennart Meri, President of Estonia (1992–2001)
- Prime Minister -
- Andres Tarand, Prime Minister of Estonia (1994–1995)
- Tiit Vähi, Prime Minister of Estonia (1995–1997)
- Finland
- President - Martti Ahtisaari, President of Finland, (1994–2000)
- Prime Minister -
- Esko Aho, Prime Minister of Finland, (1991–1995)
- Paavo Lipponen, Prime Minister of Finland, (1995–2003)
- France
- President -
- François Mitterrand, President of France (1981–1995)
- Jacques Chirac, President of France (1995–2007)
- Prime Minister -
- Édouard Balladur, Prime Minister of France (1993–1995)
- Alain Juppé, Prime Minister of France (1995–1997)
- President -
- Georgia
- Head of State - Eduard Shevardnadze, Chairman of the Parliament of Georgia (1992–2003)
- Prime Minister -
- Otar Patsatsia, Prime Minister of Georgia (1993–1995)
- Niko Lekishvili, Minister of State of Georgia (1995–1998)
- Abkhazia (unrecognized secessionist state)
- President - Vladislav Ardzinba, President of Abkhazia (1990–2005)[19]
- Prime Minister - Gennady Gagulia, Prime Minister of Abkhazia (1995–1997)
- South Ossetia (unrecognized secessionist state)
- President - Lyudvig Chibirov, President of South Ossetia (1993–2001)
- Prime Minister -
- Eduard Gassiyev, Prime Minister of South Ossetia (1994–1995)
- Vlasislav Gabarayev, Prime Minister of South Ossetia (1995–1996)
- Germany
- President - Roman Herzog, Federal President of Germany (1994–1999)
- Chancellor - Helmut Kohl, Federal Chancellor of Germany (1982–1998)[20]
- Greece
- President -
- Konstantinos Karamanlis, President of Greece (1990–1995)
- Konstantinos Stephanopoulos, President of Greece (1995–2005)
- Prime Minister - Andreas Papandreou, Prime Minister of Greece (1993–1996)
- President -
- Hungary
- President - Árpád Göncz, President of Hungary (1990–2000)
- Prime Minister - Gyula Horn, Prime Minister of Hungary (1994–1998)
- Iceland
- President - Vigdís Finnbogadóttir, President of Iceland (1980–1996)
- Prime Minister - Davíð Oddsson, Prime Minister of Iceland (1991–2004)
- Ireland
- President - Mary Robinson, President of Ireland (1990–1997)
- Prime Minister - John Bruton, Taoiseach of Ireland (1994–1997)
- Italy
- President - Oscar Luigi Scalfaro, President of Italy (1992–1999)
- Prime Minister -
- Latvia
- President - Guntis Ulmanis, President of Latvia (1993–1999)
- Prime Minister -
- Māris Gailis, Prime Minister of Latvia (1994–1995)
- Andris Šķēle, Prime Minister of Latvia (1995–1997)
- Liechtenstein
- Monarch - Hans-Adam II, Prince of Liechtenstein (1989–present)
- Prime Minister - Mario Frick, Head of Government of Liechtenstein (1993–2001)
- Lithuania
- President - Algirdas Brazauskas, President of Lithuania (1992–1998)
- Prime Minister - Adolfas Šleževičius, Prime Minister of Lithuania (1993–1996)
- Luxembourg
- Monarch - Jean, Grand Duke of Luxembourg (1964–2000)
- Prime Minister -
- Jacques Santer, Prime Minister of Luxembourg (1984–1995)
- Jean-Claude Juncker, Prime Minister of Luxembourg (1995–2013)
- Macedonia
- President -
- Kiro Gligorov, President of Macedonia (1991–1999)
- Stojan Andov, Acting President of Macedonia (1995)
- Prime Minister - Branko Crvenkovski, President of the Government of Macedonia (1992–1998)
- President -
- Malta
- President - Ugo Mifsud Bonnici, President of Malta (1994–1999)
- Prime Minister - Eddie Fenech Adami, Prime Minister of Malta (1987–1996)
- Moldova
- President - Mircea Snegur, President of Moldova (1989–1997)[21]
- Prime Minister - Andrei Sangheli, Prime Minister of Moldova (1992–1997)
- Gagauzia (unrecognized secessionist state)
- reintegrated into Moldova on 19 June 1995
- President - Stepan Topal, President of Gagauzia (1990–1995)
- Transnistria (unrecognized, secessionist state)
- President - Igor Smirnov, President of Transnistria (1990–2011)[22]
- Monaco
- Monarch - Rainier III, Prince of Monaco (1949–2005)
- Head of Government - Paul Dijoud, Minister of State of Monaco (1994–1997)
- Kingdom of the Netherlands
- Monarch - Beatrix, Queen of the Netherlands (1980–2013)
- Netherlands (constituent country)
- Prime Minister - Wim Kok, Prime Minister of the Netherlands (1994–2002)
- Netherlands Antilles (constituent country)
- see under North America
- Aruba (constituent country)
- see under North America
- Norway
- Monarch - Harald V, King of Norway (1991–present)
- Prime Minister - Gro Harlem Brundtland, Prime Minister of Norway (1990–1996)
- Poland
- President -
- Lech Wałęsa, President of Poland (1990–1995)
- Aleksander Kwaśniewski, President of Poland (1995–2005)
- Prime Minister -
- President -
- Portugal
- President - Mário Soares, President of Portugal (1986–1996)
- Prime Minister -
- Aníbal Cavaco Silva, Prime Minister of Portugal (1985–1995)
- António Guterres, Prime Minister of Portugal (1995–2002)
- Romania
- President - Ion Iliescu, President of Romania (1989–1996)
- Prime Minister - Nicolae Văcăroiu, Prime Minister of Romania (1992–1996)
- Russia
- President - Boris Yeltsin, President of Russia (1990–1999)[23]
- Prime Minister - Viktor Chernomyrdin, Chairman of the Government of Russia (1992–1998)
- Chechen Republic of Ichkeria (unrecognized secessionist state)
- President - Dzhokhar Dudayev, President of Ichkeria (1991–1996)
- San Marino
- Captains Regent -
- Renzo Ghiotti and Luciano Ciavatta, Captains Regent of San Marino (October 1994 - April 1995)
- Marino Bollini and Settimio Lonfernini, Captains Regent of San Marino (April - October 1995)
- Pier Natalino Mularoni and Marino Venturini, Captains Regent of San Marino (October 1995 - April 1996)
- Captains Regent -
- Slovakia
- President - Michal Kováč, President of Slovakia (1993–1998)
- Prime Minister - Vladimír Mečiar, Prime Minister of Slovakia (1994–1998)
- Slovenia
- President - Milan Kučan, President of Slovenia (1990–2002)[24]
- Prime Minister - Janez Drnovšek, Prime Minister of Slovenia (1992–2000)
- Spain
- Monarch - Juan Carlos I, King of Spain (1975–2014)
- Prime Minister - Felipe González, President of the Government of Spain (1982–1996)
- Sweden
- Monarch - Carl XVI Gustaf, King of Sweden (1973–present)
- Prime Minister - Ingvar Carlsson, Prime Minister of Sweden (1994–1996)
- Switzerland
- Federal Council:[25]
- Otto Stich (1983–1995), Jean-Pascal Delamuraz (1983–1998), Arnold Koller (1986–1999), Flavio Cotti (1986–1999), Adolf Ogi (1987–2000), Kaspar Villiger (1989–2003, President), Ruth Dreifuss (1993–2002), Moritz Leuenberger (1995–2010)
- Federal Council:[25]
- Ukraine
- President - Leonid Kuchma, President of Ukraine (1994–2005)
- Prime Minister -
- Vitaliy Masol, Prime Minister of Ukraine (1994–1995)
- Yevhen Marchuk, Prime Minister of Ukraine (1995–1996)
- United Kingdom
- Monarch - Elizabeth II, Queen of the United Kingdom (1952–present)
- Prime Minister - John Major, Prime Minister of the United Kingdom (1990–1997)
- Guernsey (British Crown dependency)
- Lieutenant-Governor - Sir John Coward, Lieutenant-Governor of Guernsey (1994–2000)
- Bailiff - Sir Graham Dorey, Bailiff of Guernsey (1992–1999)
- Jersey (British Crown dependency)
- Lieutenant-Governor -
- Sir John Sutton, Lieutenant-Governor of Jersey (1990–1995)
- Sir Michael Wilkes, Lieutenant-Governor of Jersey (1995–2001)
- Bailiff -
- Sir Peter Crill, Bailiff of Jersey (1986–1995)
- Sir Philip Bailhache, Bailiff of Jersey (1995–2009)
- Lieutenant-Governor -
- Isle of Man (British Crown dependency)
- Lieutenant Governor -
- Sir Laurence Jones, Lieutenant Governor of the Isle of Man (1990–1995)
- Sir Timothy Daunt, Lieutenant Governor of the Isle of Man (1995–2000)
- Chief minister - Miles Walker, Chief Minister of the Isle of Man (1986–1996)
- Lieutenant Governor -
- Gibraltar (British dependent territory)
- Governor -
- Sir John Chapple, Governor of Gibraltar (1993–1995)
- Sir Hugo White, Governor of Gibraltar (1995–1997)
- Chief Minister - Joe Bossano, Chief Minister of Gibraltar (1988–1996)
- Governor -
- Vatican City
- Monarch - Pope John Paul II, Sovereign of Vatican City (1978–2005)
- President of the Governorate - Cardinal Rosalio Lara, President of the Governorate of Vatican City (1990–1997)
- Holy See (sui generis subject of public international law)
- Secretary of State - Cardinal Angelo Sodano, Cardinal Secretary of State (1990–2006)
- Yugoslavia
- President - Zoran Lilić, President of Yugoslavia (1993–1997)
- Prime Minister - Radoje Kontić, Prime Minister of Yugoslavia (1993–1998)
- Republic of Kosova (unrecognized secessionist state)
- President - Ibrahim Rugova, President of the Republic of Kosova (1992–2000)
- Prime Minister - Bujar Bukoshi, Prime Minister of the Republic of Kosova (1991–2000)
North America
- Anguilla (British dependent territory)
- Governor -
- Alan Shave, Governor of Anguilla (1992–1995)
- Alan Hoole, Governor of Anguilla (1995–1996)
- Chief Minister - Hubert Hughes, Chief Minister of Anguilla (1994–2000)
- Governor -
- Antigua and Barbuda
- Monarch - Elizabeth II, Queen of Antigua and Barbuda (1981–present)
- Governor-General - Sir James Carlisle, Governor-General of Antigua and Barbuda (1993–2007)
- Prime Minister - Lester Bird, Prime Minister of Antigua and Barbuda (1994–2004)
- Aruba (constituent country of the Kingdom of the Netherlands)
- Governor - Olindo Koolman, Governor of Aruba (1992–2004)
- Prime Minister - Henny Eman, Prime Minister of Aruba (1994–2001)
- The Bahamas
- Monarch - Elizabeth II, Queen of the Bahamas (1973–present)
- Governor-General -
- Sir Clifford Darling, Governor-General of the Bahamas (1992–1995)
- Sir Orville Turnquest, Governor-General of the Bahamas (1995–2001)
- Prime Minister - Hubert Ingraham, Prime Minister of the Bahamas (1992–2002)
- Barbados
- Monarch - Elizabeth II, Queen of Barbados (1966–present)
- Governor-General -
- Dame Nita Barrow, Governor-General of Barbados (1990–1995)
- Sir Denys Williams, Acting Governor-General of Barbados (1995–1996)
- Prime Minister - Owen Arthur, Prime Minister of Barbados (1994–2008)
- Belize
- Monarch - Elizabeth II, Queen of Belize (1981–present)
- Governor-General - Sir Colville Young, Governor-General of Belize (1993–present)
- Prime Minister - Manuel Esquivel, Prime Minister of Belize (1993–1998)
- Bermuda (British dependent territory)
- Governor - David Waddington, Baron Waddington, Governor of Bermuda (1992–1997)
- Premier -
- Sir John Swan, Premier of Bermuda (1982–1995)
- David Saul, Premier of Bermuda (1995–1997)
- British Virgin Islands (British dependent territory)
- Governor -
- Peter Penfold, Governor of the British Virgin Islands (1991–1995)
- David Mackilligin, Governor of the British Virgin Islands (1995–1998)
- Chief Minister -
- Lavity Stoutt, Chief Minister of the British Virgin Islands (1986–1995)
- Ralph T. O'Neal, Chief Minister of the British Virgin Islands (1995–2003)
- Governor -
- Canada
- Monarch - Elizabeth II, Queen of Canada (1952–present)
- Governor General -
- Ray Hnatyshyn, Governor General of Canada (1989–1995)
- Roméo LeBlanc, Governor General of Canada (1995–1999)
- Prime Minister - Jean Chrétien, Prime Minister of Canada (1993–2003)
- Cayman Islands (British dependent territory)
- Governor -
- Michael Edward John Gore, Governor of the Cayman Islands (1992–1995)
- John Wynne Owen, Governor of the Cayman Islands (1995–1999)
- Head of Government - Truman Bodden, Leader of Government Business of the Cayman Islands (1994–2000)
- Governor -
- Costa Rica
- President - José María Figueres, President of Costa Rica (1994–1998)
- Cuba
- Communist Party Leader - Fidel Castro, First secretary of the Communist Party of Cuba (1965–2011)
- President - Fidel Castro, President of the Council of State of Cuba (1976–2008)
- Premier - Fidel Castro, President of the Council of Ministers of Cuba (1959–2008)
- Dominica
- President - Crispin Sorhaindo, President of Dominica (1993–1998)
- Prime Minister -
- Dame Eugenia Charles, Prime Minister of Dominica (1980–1995)
- Edison James, Prime Minister of Dominica (1995–2000)
- Dominican Republic
- President - Joaquín Balaguer, President of the Dominican Republic (1986–1996)
- El Salvador
- President - Armando Calderón Sol, President of El Salvador (1994–1999)
- Grenada
- Monarch - Elizabeth II, Queen of Grenada (1974–present)
- Governor-General - Sir Reginald Palmer, Governor-General of Grenada (1992–1996)
- Prime Minister -
- Nicholas Brathwaite, Prime Minister of Grenada (1990–1995)
- George Brizan, Prime Minister of Grenada (1995)
- Keith Mitchell, Prime Minister of Grenada (1995–2008)
- Guatemala
- President - Ramiro de León Carpio, President of Guatemala (1993–1996)
- Haiti
- President - Jean-Bertrand Aristide, President of Haiti (1994–1996)
- Prime Minister -
- Smarck Michel, Prime Minister of Haiti (1994–1995)
- Claudette Werleigh, Prime Minister of Haiti (1995–1996)
- Honduras
- President - Carlos Roberto Reina, President of Honduras (1994–1998)
- Jamaica
- Monarch - Elizabeth II, Queen of Jamaica (1962–present)
- Governor-General - Sir Howard Cooke, Governor-General of Jamaica (1991–2006)
- Prime Minister - P. J. Patterson, Prime Minister of Jamaica (1992–2006)
- Mexico
- President - Ernesto Zedillo, President of Mexico (1994–2000)
- Montserrat (British dependent territory)
- Governor - Frank Savage, Governor of Montserrat (1993–1997)
- Chief Minister - Reuben Meade, Chief Minister of Montserrat (1991–1996)
- Netherlands Antilles (constituent country of the Kingdom of the Netherlands)
- Governor - Jaime Saleh, Governor of the Netherlands Antilles (1990–2002)
- Prime Minister - Miguel Arcangel Pourier, Prime Minister of the Netherlands Antilles (1994–1998)
- Nicaragua
- President - Violeta Chamorro, President of Nicaragua (1990–1997)
- Panama
- President - Ernesto Pérez Balladares, President of Panama (1994–1999)
- Saint Kitts and Nevis
- Monarch - Elizabeth II, Queen of Saint Kitts and Nevis (1983–present)
- Governor-General - Sir Clement Arrindell, Governor-General of Saint Kitts and Nevis (1981–1995)[26]
- Prime Minister -
- Kennedy Simmonds, Prime Minister of Saint Kitts and Nevis (1980–1995)[27]
- Denzil Douglas, Prime Minister of Saint Kitts and Nevis (1995–2015)
- Saint Lucia
- Monarch - Elizabeth II, Queen of Saint Lucia (1979–present)
- Governor-General - Sir Stanislaus A. James, Governor-General of Saint Lucia (1988–1996)
- Prime Minister - John Compton, Prime Minister of Saint Lucia (1982–1996)
- Saint Pierre and Miquelon (Territorial collectivity of France)
- Prefect - René Maurice, Prefect of Saint Pierre and Miquelon (1994–1996)
- President of the General Council - Gérard Grignon, President of the General Council of Saint Pierre and Miquelon (1994–1996)
- Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
- Monarch - Elizabeth II, Queen of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines (1979–present)
- Governor-General - Sir David Emmanuel Jack, Governor-General of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines (1989–1996)
- Prime Minister - Sir James Fitz-Allen Mitchell, Prime Minister of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines (1984–2000)
- Trinidad and Tobago
- President - Noor Hassanali, President of Trinidad and Tobago (1987–1997)
- Prime Minister -
- Patrick Manning, Prime Minister of Trinidad and Tobago (1991–1995)
- Basdeo Panday, Prime Minister of Trinidad and Tobago (1995–2001)
- Turks and Caicos Islands (British dependent territory)
- Governor - Martin Bourke, Governor of the Turks and Caicos Islands (1993–1996)
- Chief Minister -
- United States of America
- President - Bill Clinton, President of the United States (1993–2001)
- Puerto Rico (Commonwealth of the United States)
- Governor - Pedro Rosselló, Governor of Puerto Rico (1993–2001)
- United States Virgin Islands (Insular area of the United States)
- Governor -
Oceania
- American Samoa (unorganized, unincorporated territory of the United States)
- Governor - A. P. Lutali, Governor of American Samoa (1993–1997)
- Australia
- Monarch - Elizabeth II, Queen of Australia (1952–present)
- Governor-General - Bill Hayden, Governor-General of Australia (1989–1996)
- Prime Minister - Paul Keating, Prime Minister of Australia (1991–1996)
- Christmas Island (external territory of Australia)
- Administrator - Danny Ambrose Gillespie, Administrator of Christmas Island (1994–1996)
- Shire President -
- Lillian Oh, Shire president of Christmas Island (1992–1995)
- Jeffery Tan, Acting Shire president of Christmas Island (1995–1997)
- Cocos (Keeling) Islands (external territory of Australia)
- Administrator -
- Shire President -
- Ronald Grant, Shire president of Cocos (Keeling) Islands (1993–1995)
- Radal bin Feyrel, Shire president of Cocos (Keeling) Islands (1995–1999)
- Norfolk Island (self-governing territory of Australia)
- Administrator - Alan Gardner Kerr, Administrator of Norfolk Island (1992–1997)
- Head of Government - Michael William King, Head of Government of Norfolk Island (1994–1997)
- Fiji
- President - Ratu Sir Kamisese Mara, President of Fiji (1993–2000)
- Prime Minister - Sitiveni Rabuka, Prime Minister of Fiji (1992–1999)
- French Polynesia (French overseas territory)
- High Commissioner - Paul Roncière, High Commissioner of the Republic in French Polynesia (1994–1997)
- President of the Government - Gaston Flosse, President of the Government of French Polynesia (1991–2004)
- Guam (Insular area of the United States)
- Governor -
- Joseph Franklin Ada, Governor of Guam (1987–1995)
- Carl T.C. Gutierrez, Governor of Guam (1995–2003)
- Governor -
- Kiribati
- President - Teburoro Tito, President of Kiribati (1994–2003)
- Marshall Islands
- President - Amata Kabua, President of the Marshall Islands (1979–1996)[28]
- Micronesia
- President - Bailey Olter, President of Micronesia (1991–1997)
- Nauru
- President -
- Bernard Dowiyogo, President of Nauru (1989–1995)
- Lagumot Harris, President of Nauru (1995–1996)
- President -
- New Caledonia (French overseas territory)
- High Commissioner -
- Didier Cultiaux, High Commissioner of New Caledonia (1994–1995)
- Laurent Cayrel, Acting High Commissioner of New Caledonia (1995)
- Dominique Bur, High Commissioner of New Caledonia (1995–1999)
- High Commissioner -
- New Zealand
- Monarch - Elizabeth II, Queen of New Zealand (1952–present)
- Governor-General - Dame Catherine Tizard, Governor-General of New Zealand (1990–1996)
- Prime Minister - Jim Bolger, Prime Minister of New Zealand, (1990–1997)
- Cook Islands (Associated state of New Zealand)
- Queen's Representative - Apenera Short, Queen's Representative of the Cook Islands (1990–2000)
- Prime Minister - Geoffrey Henry, Prime Minister of the Cook Islands (1989–1999)
- Niue (associated state of New Zealand)
- Premier - Frank Lui, Premier of Niue (1993–1999)
- Tokelau (dependent territory of New Zealand)
- Administrator - Lindsay Watt, Administrator of Tokelau (1993–2003)
- Head of Government -
- Peniuto Semisi, Head of Government of Tokelau (1994–1995)
- Kuresa Nasau, Head of Government of Tokelau (1995–1996)
- Northern Mariana Islands (Commonwealth of the United States)
- Governor - Froilan Tenorio, Governor of the Northern Mariana Islands (1994–1998)
- Palau
- President - Kuniwo Nakamura, President of Palau (1993–2001)[29]
- Papua New Guinea
- Monarch - Elizabeth II, Queen of Papua New Guinea (1975–present)
- Governor-General - Sir Wiwa Korowi, Governor-General of Papua New Guinea (1991–1997)
- Prime Minister - Sir Julius Chan, Prime Minister of Papua New Guinea (1994–1997)
- Pitcairn Islands (British dependent territory)
- Governor - Robert Alston, Governor of the Pitcairn Islands (1994–1998)
- Mayor - Jay Warren, Magistrate of the Pitcairn Islands (1991–1999)
- Solomon Islands
- Monarch - Elizabeth II, Queen of the Solomon Islands (1978–present)
- Governor-General - Moses Pitakaka, Governor-General of the Solomon Islands (1994–1999)
- Prime Minister - Solomon Mamaloni, Prime Minister of the Solomon Islands (1994–1997)
- Tonga
- Monarch - Tāufaʻāhau Tupou IV, King of Tonga (1965–2006)[30]
- Prime Minister - Baron Vaea, Prime Minister of Tonga, (1991–2000)
- Tuvalu
- Monarch - Elizabeth II, Queen of Tuvalu (1978–present)
- Governor-General - Tulaga Manuella, Governor-General of Tuvalu (1994–1998)
- Prime Minister - Kamuta Latasi, Prime Minister of Tuvalu (1993–1996)
- Vanuatu
- President - Jean Marie Leye Lenelgau, President of Vanuatu (1994–1999)
- Prime Minister -
- Maxime Carlot Korman, Prime Minister of Vanuatu (1991–1995)
- Serge Vohor, Prime Minister of Vanuatu (1995–1996)
- Wallis and Futuna (French overseas territory)
- Administrator-Superior - Léon Alexandre LeGrand, Administrator Superior of Wallis and Futuna (1994–1996)
- President of the Territorial Assembly - Mikaele Tauhavili, President of the Territorial Assembly of Wallis and Futuna (1994–1996)
- Western Samoa
- Head of State - Malietoa Tanumafili II, O le Ao o le Malo of Western Samoa (1962–2007)
- Prime Minister - Tofilau Eti Alesana, Prime Minister of Western Samoa (1988–1998)
South America
- Argentina
- President - Carlos Menem, President of Argentina (1989–1999)
- Bolivia
- President - Gonzalo Sánchez de Lozada, President of Bolivia (1993–1997)
- Brazil
- President -
- Itamar Franco, President of Brazil (1992–1995)
- Fernando Henrique Cardoso, President of Brazil (1995–2003)
- President -
- Chile
- President - Eduardo Frei Ruiz-Tagle, President of Chile (1994–2000)
- Colombia
- President - Ernesto Samper, President of Colombia (1994–1998)
- Ecuador
- President - Sixto Durán Ballén, President of Ecuador (1992–1996)
- Falkland Islands (British dependent territory)
- Governor - David Tatham, Governor of the Falkland Islands (1992–1996)
- Chief Executive - Andrew Gurr, Chief Executive of the Falkland Islands (1994–1999)
- Guyana
- President - Cheddi Jagan, President of Guyana (1992–1997)
- Prime Minister - Sam Hinds, Prime Minister of Guyana (1992–1997)
- Paraguay
- President - Juan Carlos Wasmosy, President of Paraguay (1993–1998)
- Peru
- President - Alberto Fujimori, President of Peru (1990–2000)
- Prime Minister -
- Suriname
- President - Ronald Venetiaan, President of Suriname (1991–1996)
- Uruguay
- President -
- Luis Alberto Lacalle, President of Uruguay (1990–1995)
- Julio María Sanguinetti, President of Uruguay (1995–2000)
- President -
- Venezuela
- President - Rafael Caldera, President of Venezuela (1994–1999)
References
- ↑ Eritrea only became independent in 1993.
- ↑ Bahrain only became independent in 1971, until then the monarch was titled Hakim of Bahrain.
- ↑ Bahrain only became independent in 1971.
- ↑ Brunei only became independent in 1984.
- ↑ Hun Sen was titled Second Prime Minister between 1993 and 1998.
- ↑ Kazakhstan only became independent in 1991.
- ↑ The position of the Chairman was only declared to be the "highest office of state" by the constitution that came into effect on September 5, 1998.
- ↑ In exile between 1990 and 1991.
- ↑ In exile between 1990 and 1991.
- ↑ Kyrgyzstan only became independent in 1991.
- ↑ Qatar only became independent in 1971.
- ↑ Turkmenistan only became independent in 1991.
- ↑ Uzbekistan only became independent in 1991.
- ↑ Ali Abdullah Saleh was President of North Yemen until 1990.
- ↑ Armenia only became independent in 1991.
- ↑ Bosnia and Herzegovina only declared independence in 1992.
- ↑ Croatia only became independent in 1991.
- ↑ The Czech Republic only became independent in 1993.
- ↑ Abkhazia only declared independence on 23 July 1992.
- ↑ Helmut Kohl was Chancellor of West Germany until 1990.
- ↑ Moldova only became independent in 1991.
- ↑ Transnistria only declared independence in 1991.
- ↑ Russia only became independent in 1991.
- ↑ Slovenia only became independent in 1991.
- ↑ The seven member Swiss Federal Council is the collective head of state and the government of Switzerland. Within the Council, the President of the Swiss Confederation serves solely in a primus inter pares capacity for one year.
- ↑ Saint Kitts and Nevis only became independent in 1983, until then Sir Clement Arrindell was titled Governor of Saint Christopher and Nevis.
- ↑ Saint Kitts and Nevis only became independent in 1983.
- ↑ The Marshall Islands only became independent in 1986.
- ↑ Palau only became independent in 1994.
- ↑ Tonga only became independent in 1970.
