Oltipraz
Systematic (IUPAC) name | |
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4-methyl-5-(2-pyrazinyl)-3-dithiolethione
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Identifiers | |
CAS Number | 64224-21-1 |
ATC code | none |
PubChem | CID: 47318 |
ChemSpider | 43066 |
UNII | 6N510JUL1Y |
ChEBI | CHEBI:77319 |
ChEMBL | CHEMBL178459 |
Chemical data | |
Formula | C8H6N2S3 |
Molecular mass | 226.34 g/mol |
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Oltipraz is an organosulfur compound belonging to the dithiolethione class.[1] It acts as a schistosomicide and has been shown in rodent models to inhibit the formation of cancers in the bladder, blood, colon, kidney, liver, lung, pancreas, stomach, and trachea, skin, and mammary tissue.[2][3] Clinical trials of oltipraz have failed to demonstrate efficacy and have shown significant side effects, including neurotoxicity and gastrointestinal toxicity.[2] Oltipraz has also been shown to generate superoxide radical, which can be toxic.[4]
References
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