Richard Baker Wingfield-Baker
Richard Baker Wingfield-Baker MP, DL |
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Member of Parliament for South Essex |
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In office 4 April 1857[1] – 1859 |
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Preceded by | Sir William Bowyer-Smijth, 11th Baronet |
Succeeded by | John Watlington Perry Watlington |
Member of Parliament for South Essex |
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In office 16 Nov 1868[1] – 1874 |
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Preceded by | Henry Selwin-Ibbetson, 1st Baron Rookwood |
Succeeded by | Thomas Baring |
Personal details | |
Born | 1802 |
Died | 25 March 1880 |
Political party | Liberal |
Spouse(s) | Margaret Maria Hanmer |
Alma mater | Christ Church, Oxford |
Profession | Barrister |
Richard Baker Wingfield-Baker (sometimes Richard Baker Wingfield Baker or Richard Wingfield Baker; born Richard Baker Wingfield) (1802[2] - 25 March 1880) MP, DL, was a Liberal Party politician, High Sheriff and Deputy Lieutenant in the English county of Essex.[3][4] Like his father, maternal grandfather, half-brother, and brother-in-law, Wingfield-Baker served as a Member of Parliament.
Contents
Early years
His parents were William Wingfield 1772 - 1858), MP for Bodmin, and Lady Charlotte-Maria (died 1807), eldest daughter of Henry Digby, 1st Earl Digby. Wingfield-Baker's siblings were: George-Digby (who succeeded to the estates of the Earl Digby),[5] John-Digby, Mary, Caroline (who married Charles Pepys, 1st Earl of Cottenham),[6] and Frances-Eliza.
After his father's second marriage to Elizabeth, daughter of William Mills of Bisterne, Hampshire, Wingfield-Baker there were several half-siblings including:Charles John Wingfield Member of Parliament for Gravesend, William-Wriothesley-Digby (Vicar of Gulval), Frederick, Henry, Kenelm-Digby, and Julia.
Wingfield-Baker entered Rugby School in 1815.[7] He began his studies at Christ Church, Oxford in 1820, and received a BA degree from in 1827.
Career
Wingfield-Baker became a Barrister at law at Inner Temple in 1827.
He was appointed a Deputy Lieutenant of Essex on 14 September 1852[4] under Benjamin Mildmay, Lord Lieutenant of Essex, and in 1867 served as High Sheriff of Essex.[2][8] Wingfield-Baker held the position of Chairman of the Quarter Sessions.[2][9] For a time, he was Secretary to the Lord Chancellor Cottenham,[10] his sister Caroline's husband.
Wingfield-Baker, a Liberal, was elected a Member of Parliament for South Essex twice, first for the period of 1857-1859 and again 1868-1874.[3][11][12]
His military service was with the 2nd Essex Volunteer Artillery, being promoted captain on 13 September 1860.[13] In June 1864, he became Captain Commandant.[14]
Personal life
Richard Baker was a relative by marriage. Upon his (fathers) death - in 1827, William Wingfield inherited the John Baker title. Upon the death of Richard Baker's widow in 1849, the remainder of the estate, including the Orsett title,[15] also passed to William Wingfield who, in the same year, legally changed his surname to Wingfield-Baker by Royal licensure.[16] Upon the death of William Wingfield on 21 March 1858, his son, Richard Baker Wingfield, inherited the estate and assumed the additional surname of Baker.[17]
Wingfield-Baker of Orsett Hall had a second residence at 2 Lowndes Square, London SW. He also owned land in Stoke Damerel, Devon.[18]
Wingfield-Baker married Margaret Maria Hanmer, daughter of Lt.-Col. Thomas Hanmer and Arabella Charlotte Bucknall, in 1837, and sister of John Hanmer, 1st Baron Hanmer. They had at least one child, a son, Captain Digby Hanmer Wingfield (d. 1884). Wingfield-Baker died in 1880 from injuries sustained in hunting accident.[19]
Upon Wingfield-Baker's death on 25 March 1880,[20] his only son succeeded him.
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 The London Gazette: no. 21361. p. 2547. 24 September 1852. Retrieved 14 May 2010.
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- ↑ The London Gazette: no. 23215. p. 211. 2 February 1867. Retrieved 14 May 2010.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ The London Gazette: no. 21986. p. 1265. 7 April 1857. Retrieved 14 May 2010.
- ↑ The London Gazette: no. 23446. p. 6402. 1 December 1868. Retrieved 14 May 2010.
- ↑ The London Gazette: no. 22424. p. 3438. 21 September 1860. Retrieved 14 May 2010.
- ↑ The London Gazette: no. 22863. p. 3075. 14 June 1864. Retrieved 14 May 2010.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ The London Gazette: no. 22444. p. 4108. 6 November 1860. Retrieved 14 May 2010.
- ↑ The London Gazette: no. 22915. p. 5851. 25 November 1864. Retrieved 14 May 2010.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ The London Gazette: no. 24865. p. 4059. 20 July 1880. Retrieved 14 May 2010.
Parliament of the United Kingdom | ||
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Preceded by | Member of Parliament for Essex South 1857 – 1859 With: Thomas William Bramston |
Succeeded by John Watlington Perry Watlington |
Parliament of the United Kingdom | ||
Preceded by | Member of Parliament for Essex South 1868 – 1874 With: Andrew Johnston |
Succeeded by Thomas Baring |
Honorary titles | ||
Preceded by
Arthur Pryor
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High Sheriff of Essex 1867-1868 |
Succeeded by William Charles Smith |
- Use dmy dates from April 2012
- 1802 births
- 1881 deaths
- Alumni of Christ Church, Oxford
- People educated at Rugby School
- High Sheriffs of Essex
- Deputy Lieutenants of Essex
- Members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for English constituencies
- Members of the Inner Temple
- UK MPs 1857–59
- UK MPs 1868–74
- Hunting accident deaths
- People from Orsett
- Volunteer Force officers