Sphere packing in a sphere

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Sphere packing in a sphere is a three-dimensional packing problem with the objective of packing a given number of equal spheres inside a unit sphere. It is the three-dimensional equivalent of the circle packing in a circle problem in two dimensions.

Number of
unit spheres
Maximum radius of inner spheres[1] Optimality Diagram
1 1.0000 Trivially optimal. 120px
2 0.5000 Trivially optimal. 120px
3 0.4641... Trivially optimal. 120px
4 0.4494... Proven optimal. 120px
5 0.4142... Proven optimal. 120px
6 0.4142... Proven optimal. 120px
7 0.3859... Proven optimal. 120px
8 0.3780... Proven optimal. 120px
9 0.3660... Proven optimal. 120px
10 0.3530... Proven optimal. 120px
11 0.3445... Proven optimal. 120px
12 0.3445... Proven optimal. 120px

References

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