Suddha Dibyaratana

Suddha Dibyaratana
Princess of Siam the Princess of Rattanakosin
File:Suddha Dibyaratana.jpg
Born	(1877-09-14)14 September 1877 Grand Palace Bangkok, Thailand
Died	Bangkok, Thailand
Full name Suddha Dibayaratana Sukhumkhattiya Galyavadi
House	Chakri Dynasty
Father	Chulalongkorn, Rama V of Siam
Mother	Queen Sukhumala Marasri

Suddha Dibyaratana, the Princess of Rattanakosin (Thai: สุทธาทิพยรัตน์; rtgs: Sutthathipphayarat;14 September 1877 – 2 January 1922), was the Princess of Siam (later Thailand). She was a member of the Siamese Royal Family. She was the first daughter of Chulalongkorn, King Rama V of Siam.

Her mother was Queen Sukhumala Marasri, fourth Queen Consort and half-sister of King Chulalongkorn. She had a younger brother, Paribatra Sukhumbhand, the Prince of Nakhon Sawan. Her full given name was Suddha Dibyaratana Sukhumkhattiya Galyavadi (Thai: สุทธาทิพยรัตน์ สุขุมขัตติยกัลยาวดี. She was, if not, one of the most beautiful princess out of all the King's daughters.

On 9 August 1906, she was given the royal title of The Princess of Rattanakosin, translated in Thai as Krommaluang Si Rattanakosin (Thai: กรมหลวงศรีรัตนโกสินทร). She was the only daughter given the rank of Krommaluang, the 3rd level of the Krom ranks.

Royal duties

She was one of the executive vice-presidents of the Red Unalom Society, the major humanitarian organisation (later Thai Red Cross Society), founded by Queen Savang Vadhana as maternal patron. Queen Saovabha Bongsri was appointed the first president, and Thanpuying Plien Phasakoravongs acted as the society secretary. Suddha Dibyaratana worked as the executive vice-president with the other princesses;

• Queen Sukhumala Marasri
• Princess Yaovamalaya Narumala, the Princess of Sawankalok
• Princess Chandra Saradavara, the Princess of Phichit
• Princess Srivilailaksana, the Princess of Suphanburi
• Princess Ubolratana Narinaka, the Princess Akaravorarajgalya
• Princess Saisavalibhirom, the Princess Suddhasininat Piyamaharaj Padivaradda
• The Noble Consort (Chao Chom Manda) Kesorn of King Chulalongkorn

When she turned 40 years old in 1917, Suddha Dibyaratana gave 200,000 bahts to the Thai Red Cross Society, for building Chulalongkorn Hospital, to honour to her father. When the hospital was completed, she named the building Suddhathip 2463. At present, the Chulalongkorn Hospital uses this building as the Nursing College.

Later life

After her father's death in 1910, she moved from her own residence in the Grand Palace to live with her mother, Queen Sukhumala Marasri and her younger brother, Prince Paribatra Sukhumbhand, the Prince of Nakhon Sawan. In later life, Princess Suddha Dibyaratana suffered from many ailments. She died of pulmonary tuberculosis on 2 January 1922 at King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital in Bangkok.

Royal decorations

• Dame of The Ancient and Auspicious Order of the Nine Gems: received 9 August 1906
• Dame of The Most Illustrious Order of the Royal House of Chakri: received 6 January 1887
• Dame Cross of the Most Illustrious Order of Chula Chom Klao (First class): received 26 November 1893
• King Rama IV Royal Cypher Medal, Second Class
• King Rama V Royal Cypher Medal, First Class
• King Rama VI Royal Cypher Medal, First Class

Ancestry

Family of Suddha Dibyaratana

16. (=24.) Phutthayotfa Chulalok               8. (=12.) Buddha Loetla Nabhalai                       17. (=25.) Amarindra               4. (=6.) Mongkut                             18. (=26.) Ngoen Saetan               9. (=13.) Sri Suriyendra                       19. (=27.) Kaew, Princess Sri Sudarak               2. Chulalongkorn                                   20. Nangklao               10. Siriwongse, Prince Matayaphithak                       21. Sap               5. Debsirindra                             22. But               11. Noi                       23. Chaem               1. Suddha Dibyaratana                                         24. (=16.) Phutthayotfa Chulalok               12. (=8.) Buddha Loetla Nabhalai                       25. (=17.) Amarindra               6. (=4.) Mongkut                             26. (=18.) Ngoen Saetan               13. (=9.) Sri Suriyendra                       27. (=19.) Kaew, Princess Sri Sudarak               3. Sukhumala Marasri                                   28. Lord Akkhamahasena (Bunnag)               14. Lord Borommahaphichaiyat (That Bunnag)                       29. Nuan Na Bangxang               7. Samli Bunnag                             30.               15. Khlai Bunnag                       31.

References

• Royal Command giving title HRH Princess Suddha Dibyaratana, the Princess of Ratanakosin
• Death of HRH Princess of Rattanakosin
• HRH Princess Suddha Dibyaratana, Krom Luang Sri Ratanakosindra