Timeline of Haarlem
From Infogalactic: the planetary knowledge core
The following is a timeline of the history of the city of Haarlem, Netherlands.
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This is a dynamic list and may never be able to satisfy particular standards for completeness. You can help by expanding it with reliably sourced entries.
Prior to 18th century
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- 9th century CE - Haarlem founded.[1]
- 1245 - City rights bestowed upon Haarlem by William II of Holland.[1]
- 1318 - Janskerk (church) built.
- 1347 - Fire.
- 1370 - Grote Kerk (church) construction begins.[2]
- 1395 - Hofje van Bakenes (almshouse) founded.[2]
- 1398 - Waalse Kerk (church) built.[2]
- 1478 - Haarlem Confraternity of the Rosary founded.
- 1483 - Printing press in operation.[3]
- 1496 - Haarlem Guild of St. Luke active (approximate date).[2]
- 1559 - Roman Catholic Diocese of Haarlem established.[4]
- 1571 - nl (gate) built.
- 1572 - Siege of Haarlem by Spanish forces begins.[5]
- 1573 - 12 July: Spaniards in power.[6]
- 1576 - Fire.[2]
- 1577 - Population: 18,000 (approximate).[7]
- 1587 - Haarlem Academy of art established.[8]
- 1592 - Lieven de Key appointed city architect.[6]
- 1596 - City Library established.[9]
- 1599 - Weigh House built.
- 1600 - Population: 30,000 (approximate).[7]
- 1603 - Vleeshal built.[10]
- 1604 - City Hall rebuilt.
- 1615 - Lutherse Kerk, Haarlem built.
- 1616 - Artist Frans Hals paints The Banquet of the Officers of the St George Militia Company in 1616.[6]
- 1624 - "Tax riot."[6]
- 1631 - Haarlemmertrekvaart Amsterdam-Haarlem canal created.
- 1634 - Tulip mania begins.[6]
- 1637 - Tulip market collapses.[11]
- 1661 - Artist Jan Steen moves to Haarlem.[12]
- 1662 - Oprechte Haerlemsche Courant newspaper in publication.[13]
- 1677 - nl (gate) built.
- 1683 - Doopsgezinde kerk, Haarlem (church) built.[14]
18th-19th centuries
- 1707 - Proveniershuis (almshouse) founded.[14]
- 1752 - Holland Society of Sciences founded.[15]
- 1766 - Mozart performs on the nl.[6]
- 1778 - Teylers Stichting (society) founded.[9]
- 1784
- Teylers Museum opens.
- Society for Public Welfare founded.[9]
- 1788 - Villa Welgelegen (residence) built.[2]
- 1794 - nl (residence) built.[14]
- 1821 - Kunst zij ons doel (art group) formed.
- 1832 - nl erected the Haarlemmerhout park.
- 1839 - Amsterdam-Haarlem railway begins operating;[5] Haarlem railway station opens.
- 1840 - City becomes capital of North Holland province.[1]
- 1841 - nl built.[16]
- 1852 - Haarlemmermeer (lake) drained.[6]
- 1862 - Gemeentelijk Museum opens.[17]
- 1863 - Droste confectionery in business.
- 1865 - nl established.
- 1869 - Bisschoppelijk Museum founded.[17]
- 1871 - Colonial Museum opens.[17]
- 1877 - Museum van Kunstnijverheid established.[17]
- 1880 - Verweyhal built for the Trou moet Blycken society.
- 1881 - nl begins operating.
- 1883 - Haarlems Dagblad newspaper in publication.
- 1884 - Panopticon prison begins operating.[18]
- 1887 - nl (bridge) built.
20th century
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- 1903 - nl (bridge) built.
- 1911 - 31 August: Fokker flies his aircraft "de Spin" around the tower of the Sint-Bavokerk.[19]
- 1915 - nl opens.[20]
- 1918 - nl opens.
- 1919 - Population: 77,302.[21]
- 1922 - nl housing built.[22]
- 1936 - Gemeentearchief Haarlem (city archives) moves into the Janskerk.
- 1980
21st century
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- 2000 - Population: 148,484 municipality.[23]
- 2003 - Toneelschuur theatre opens.
- 2005
- 2006 - Bernt Schneiders becomes mayor.
- 2009 - nl (bridge) opens.
- 2011 - nl cinema opens.
- 2013 - Population: 153,093 municipality.[23]
See also
- Other cities in the Netherlands
- Timeline of Amsterdam
- Timeline of Breda
- Timeline of Eindhoven
- Timeline of Groningen
- Timeline of The Hague
- Timeline of Leiden
- Timeline of Rotterdam
- Timeline of Utrecht
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
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- ↑ 7.0 7.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
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- ↑ 17.0 17.1 17.2 17.3 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
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- ↑ 23.0 23.1 23.2 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
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This article incorporates information from the Dutch Wikipedia.
Bibliography
- in English
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- Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. (+ 1881 ed.)
- Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- in Dutch
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External links
 |
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Haarlem. |
- Europeana. Items related to Haarlem, various dates.
- Digital Public Library of America. Items related to Harlem, various dates
