Wilson County, North Carolina
Wilson County, North Carolina | ||
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Wilson County Courthouse in Wilson
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Location in the U.S. state of North Carolina |
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North Carolina's location in the U.S. |
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Founded | 1855 | |
Named for | Louis Dicken Wilson | |
Seat | Wilson | |
Largest city | Wilson | |
Area | ||
• Total | 374 sq mi (969 km2) | |
• Land | 368 sq mi (953 km2) | |
• Water | 5.6 sq mi (15 km2), 1.5% | |
Population | ||
• (2010) | 81,234 | |
• Density | 221/sq mi (85/km²) | |
Congressional districts | 1st, 13th | |
Time zone | Eastern: UTC-5/-4 | |
Website | www |
Wilson County is a county located in the U.S. state of North Carolina. As of the 2010 Census, the population was 81,234.[1] The county seat is Wilson.[2]
Wilson County comprises the Wilson, NC Micropolitan Statistical Area, which is also included in the Rocky Mount-Wilson-Roanoke Rapids, NC Combined Statistical Area
Contents
History
The county was formed in 1855 from parts of Edgecombe County, Johnston County, Nash County, and Wayne County. It was named for Louis Dicken Wilson, a state legislator from Edgecombe County and a colonel in the Mexican-American War, who died of fever at Veracruz in 1847.
Geography
According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 374 square miles (970 km2), of which 368 square miles (950 km2) is land and 5.6 square miles (15 km2) (1.5%) is water.[3]
Adjacent counties
- Nash County - north
- Edgecombe County - northeast
- Pitt County - east
- Greene County - southeast
- Wayne County - south
- Johnston County - southwest
Major highways
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Demographics
Historical population | |||
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Census | Pop. | %± | |
1860 | 9,720 | — | |
1870 | 12,258 | 26.1% | |
1880 | 16,064 | 31.0% | |
1890 | 18,644 | 16.1% | |
1900 | 23,596 | 26.6% | |
1910 | 28,269 | 19.8% | |
1920 | 36,813 | 30.2% | |
1930 | 44,914 | 22.0% | |
1940 | 50,219 | 11.8% | |
1950 | 54,506 | 8.5% | |
1960 | 57,716 | 5.9% | |
1970 | 57,486 | −0.4% | |
1980 | 63,132 | 9.8% | |
1990 | 66,061 | 4.6% | |
2000 | 73,814 | 11.7% | |
2010 | 81,234 | 10.1% | |
Est. 2014 | 81,401 | [4] | 0.2% |
U.S. Decennial Census[5] 1790-1960[6] 1900-1990[7] 1990-2000[8] 2010-2013[1] |
As of the census[9] of 2000, there 73,814 people, 28,613 households, and 19,771 families residing in the county. The population density was 199 people per square mile (77/km²). There were 30,729 housing units at an average density of 83 per square mile (32/km²). The racial makeup of the county was 55.83% White, 39.33% Black or African American, 0.27% Native American, 0.42% Asian, 0.02% Pacific Islander, 3.21% from other races, and 0.92% from two or more races. 6.04% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.
There were 28,613 households out of which 31.90% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 48.10% were married couples living together, 16.50% had a female householder with no husband present, and 30.90% were non-families. 26.40% of all households were made up of individuals and 10.20% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.51 and the average family size was 3.03.
In the county the population was spread out with 25.60% under the age of 18, 9.10% from 18 to 24, 28.80% from 25 to 44, 23.60% from 45 to 64, and 12.90% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 36 years. For every 100 females there were 91.30 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 87.20 males.
The median income for a household in the county was $33,116, and the median income for a family was $41,551. Males had a median income of $30,364 versus $21,997 for females. The per capita income for the county was $17,102. About 13.80% of families and 18.50% of the population were below the poverty line, including 24.70% of those under age 18 and 21.30% of those age 65 or over.
Law and government
Wilson County Government is a member of the regional Upper Coastal Plain Council of Governments.
Wilson County has several law enforcement agencies. Those agencies are as follows:
- Wilson County Sheriff's Office
- Wilson Police Department (City of Wilson)
- Stantonsburg Police Department (Town of Stantonsburg)
- Black Creek Police Department (Town of Black Creek)
- Sharpsburg Police Department (Town of Sharpsburg)
Communities
City
- Wilson (county seat)
Towns
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- Black Creek
- Elm City
- Kenly (part)
- Lucama
- Saratoga
- Sims
- Stantonsburg
- Sharpsburg (part)
Unincorporated community
Rock Ridge, Wilson County North Carolina
Townships
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- Black Creek
- Cross Roads
- Gardners
- Old Fields
- Saratoga
- Springhill
- Stantonsburg
- Taylors
- Toisnot
- Wilson
See also
References
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External links
- Official website
- Geographic data related to Wilson County, North Carolina at OpenStreetMap
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Nash County | Edgecombe County | ||
Pitt County | ||||
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Johnston County | Wayne County | Greene County |
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