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    Three welds have a 10% chance of being defective. The document calculates: (a) the probability that all three welds are non-defective is 0.729, (b) the probability that exactly two welds are defective is 0.027, and (c) the probability that all three welds are defective is 0.001, assuming the condition of each weld is statistically independent.

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    Three welds have a 10% chance of being defective. The document calculates: (a) the probability that all three welds are non-defective is 0.729, (b) the probability that exactly two welds are defective is 0.027, and (c) the probability that all three welds are defective is 0.001, assuming the condition of each weld is statistically independent.

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    Three welds have a 10% chance of being defective. The document calculates: (a) the probability that all three welds are non-defective is 0.729, (b) the probability that exactly two welds are defective is 0.027, and (c) the probability that all three welds are defective is 0.001, assuming the condition of each weld is statistically independent.

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    22 views1 page

    2 7

    Uploaded by

    georgelennon68
    Three welds have a 10% chance of being defective. The document calculates: (a) the probability that all three welds are non-defective is 0.729, (b) the probability that exactly two welds are defective is 0.027, and (c) the probability that all three welds are defective is 0.001, assuming the condition of each weld is statistically independent.

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    2.7 P(Di) = 0.1 Assume condition between welds are statistically independent (a) P( D1 D 2 D3 ) = P( D1 )P( D 2 )P( D3 ) = 0.9 x 0.

    9 x 0.9 = 0.729 (b) P(Exactly two of the three welds are defective) = P( D1 D2D3 D1 D 2 D3 D1 D2 D3 ) = P( D1 D2D3) + P(D1 D 2 D3) + P(D1 D2 D3 ) since the three events are mutually exclusive. Hence, the probability become P = 0.9x0.1x0.1 + 0.1x0.9x0.1 + 0.1x0.1x0.9 = 0.027 (c) P(all 3 welds defective) = P(D1 D2 D3) = P3(D) = (0.1)3 = 0.001

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