Ratio Calculation in An Easiest Way

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Ratio Tree for Company X


Item

Short

Profit bf. Int & tax


Total capital
Turnover
Current assets
Current liabilities
Net Profit
Gross profit
Operating expences
Net assets
Fixed assets
Working capital
EBITDA
EBITDA margin

Gross margin

For 2012

For 2011

For 2010

2012

PBIT
TC
T
CA
CL
P
GP
OE
NA
FA
WC

GP
T
3,042
8,302
2,901
8,019
2,944
8,135

2011

823.90
5,492.40
8,301.50
3,869.50
-1,884.70
552.30
3,041.60
-2,217.70
2,454.00
3,497.60
1,984.80
1,107.90
13.35%

2010

729.10
629.10
5,000.20
5,441.40
8,019.10
8,135.40
3,246.30
3,760.70
-1,710.90 -1,750.80
507.30
153.00
2,900.90
2,944.00
-2,171.80 -2,342.70
2,108.30
3,081.30
3,435.10
3,381.20
1,535.40
2,009.90
1,007.90
12.57%

Return on sales

For 2012

For 2011

For 2010

PBIT
T
824
8,302
729
8,019
629
8,135

Comment

Item

(P&L account)
Total assets less current liabilities (Balance sheet)
(P&L account)
(Balance sheet)
(Balance sheet)
(P&L account)
Note 2
Gross profit - profit of the year = operating expences
(Balance sheet)
(Balance sheet)
Net current liabilities (c. assets-c. liabilities) (Balance sheet)

Return on
capital
For 2012

For 2011

For 2010

Short

Stock
Debt
Shareholders Equity
Interest payable
Cost of goods
Trade debtors
Trade creditors
Purchases
Divident
Number of shares
Share price

PBIT
TC
824
5,492
729
5,000
629
5,441

15.0%

14.6%

11.6%

S
D
SE
I
CoG
TD
TRC
PU
Div
SH
SP

2012

2011

2010

398.00
2,864.80
2,454.00
136.10
5,259.90
30.50
210.20
5,259.90
263.20
2,266.70
0.28
4.79%
2.53%

361.80
2,307.50
2,108.30
137.00
5,118.20
32.10
201.60
5,118.20
246.00
2,293.90
0.28
4.51%
2.51%

325.30
2,806.70
3,081.30
116.90
5,191.40
21.90
199.60
5,191.40
238.90
2,841.70
0.39
4.00%
2.45%

9.9%

Turnover on capital
emplayment
For 2012

=
=

9.1%

For 2011

7.7%

For 2010

Overheads to sales

OE
T
-2,218
8,302
-2,172
8,019
-2,343
8,135

36.6%

For 2012

36.2%

For 2011

36.2%

For 2010

Net margin

-26.7%

For 2012

-27.1%

For 2011

-28.8%

For 2010

P
T
552
8,302
507
8,019
153
8,135

F. asset turnover

= 6.7%

For 2012

= 6.3%

For 2011

= 1.9%

For 2010

T
FA
8,302
3,498
8,019
3,435
8,135
3,381

Current ratio
For 2012

For 2011

For 2010

Stock holding
period
For 2012

For 2011

CA
CL
3,870
-1,885
3,246
-1,711
3,761
-1,751

T
TC
8,302
5,492
8,019
5,000
8,135
5,441

= 1.51
= 1.60
= 1.50

2.37

W. Capital
turnover
For 2012

2.33

For 2011

For 2010

2.41

Liquidity ratios
=

T
WC
8,302
1,985
8,019
1,535
8,135
2,010

4.18

Asset
turnover
For 2012

=
=

5.22

For 2011

4.05

For 2010

116.7%

Interest
cover
For 2012

109.4%

For 2011

91.1%

For 2010

1.14

T
TC
8,302
5,492
8,019
5,000
8,135
5,441

= 1.51
= 1.60
= 1.50

Stability ratios

Quick ratio

(2.05)

For 2012

(1.90)

For 2011

(2.15)

For 2010

CA-S
CL
3,472
-1,885
2,885
-1,711
3,435
-1,751

Gearing ratio

= (1.84)

For 2012

= (1.69)

For 2011

= (1.96)

For 2010

Earnings per share

D
D+CnR
2,865
5,319
2,308
4,416
2,807
5,888

53.9%

Debt/Equity
ratio
For 2012

52.3%

For 2011

47.7%

For 2010

P/E ratio

For 2012

D
SE
2,865
2,454
2,308
2,108
2,807
3,081

PBIT
I
824
136
729
137
629
117

= 6.05
= 5.32
= 5.38

Working capital ratios

For 2010

Dividents per
share
For 2012

For 2011

For 2010

S x365
CoG
145,270
5,260
132,057
5,118
118,735
5,191

27.6

25.8

22.9

Debtor days

For 2012

For 2011

For 2010

Divident cover

TD x365
T
11,133
8,302
11,717
8,019
7,994
8,135

= 1.3
= 1.5

Creditor
days
For 2012

=
=

For 2011

= 1.0

For 2010

= 2.10

Divident
yield
For 2012

TRC x365
PU
76,723
5,260
73,584
5,118
72,854
5,191

= 14.59
= 14.38
= 14.03

INVESTOR'S RATIO

Div
SH
263
2,267
246
2,294
239
2,842

0.12

For 2012

0.11

For 2011

0.08

For 2010

P
Div
552
263
507
246
153
239

Div p share /(1-t)


SP
0.13
0.2780

For 2012

= 2.06

= 0.46

For 2011

= 0.64

For 2010

P
SH
552
2,267
507
2,294
153
2,842

SP
EPS
0.2780
0

Net assets
p. share
For 2012

0.22

For 2011

0.05

For 2010

0.24

NA
SH
2,454
2,267
2,108
2,294
3,081
2,842

= 1.08
= 0.92
= 1.08

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